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Summary
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Covers
rules requiring disclosure of
perquisites and other personal benefits received by named executive
officers and directors
- Unless aggregate amount is less than
$10,000
- Each perquisite must be itemized in footnote disclosure
- Value must also be disclosed if greater than
$25,000 or 10% of total perquisites
- Item 402(j) also requires disclosure of
perquisites
- In context of terminations / change-in-control
Requirements
were changed in 2006
- Which amended requirements for the
Summary Compensation Table as part of
sweeping changes to executive compensation
disclosure requirements
- Old disclosure threshold was the lesser of
either $50,000 or 10% of base salary and bonus
SEC
still doesn't expressly define what's a perk
- Provided guidance in March 2006 release
- See
What's a Perk immediately below
Personal
use of corporate aircraft is a recurring issue
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What's a Perk
SEC
Guidance
- SEC doesn't expressly define what's a perk
- "We continue to believe that it is not
appropriate for Item 402 to define perquisites or personal benefits, given that
different forms of these items continue to develop, and thus a definition would
become outdated."
- Instead, provides principle based guidance
- An item is
not a perquisite or
personal benefit
- "if it is integrally and directly related
to the performance of the executives duties"
- e.g., office space at a company business
location, reserved parking space that is closer to business facilities but not
otherwise preferential or additional clerical or secretarial services devoted to
company matters
- An item is a perquisite or
personal benefit
- "if it confers a direct or indirect benefit that
has a personal aspect, without regard to whether it may be provided for some
business reason or for the convenience of the company"
- "unless it is generally available on a
non-discriminatory basis to all employees"
- e.g., Dompany-provided aircraft, yachts, commuter
transportation services, additional clerical or secretarial services devoted to
personal matters or investment management services
- Business purpose and/or convenience to the
company are irrelevant
- Even if the company considers an item or service
to be a necessary business expense, it's a perk if it is not
integrally and directly related to the executives job performance
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Typically
considered a perk
- Club memberships not used solely for business purposes
- Personal financial or tax advice
- Personal travel using company vehicles
- Personal travel otherwise
- Personal use of company property
- Housing and other living expenses,
including relocation expenses
- Security provided at a personal residence or during personal travel
- Commuting services or expenses
- Discounts on company products/services that are not generally available to
employees on a non-discriminatory basis
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Typically
not considered a perk
- Laptop or blackberry
- Larger office
- Business class travel to a business meeting
- Business entertainment
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Valuing Perks
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Value
is incremental cost of benefit to company
- Not cost attributed for Federal income tax
purposes
- e.g, SIFL rates not incremental cost for
aircraft usage
- This confirms prior SEC interpretive guidance
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SEC Releases
SEC FAQs
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S-K
Item 402 FAQs
- These FAQs were updated 8.08.07
- Supersede old S-K 402 FAQs in 1997 Telephone
Manual
and its March 1999 Supplement
- See
S-K 402 FAQs
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SEC Enforcement
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Buca
2006
- SEC charges included undisclosed executive perquisites
- CEO to pay penalty of $500,000;
Barred from being a public company officer or director
Tyson
Foods 2005
- Undisclosed executive perquisites
- Company to pay penalty of $1.5 million
- Chairman to pay penalty of $700,000
-
Form 8-K
discloses enforcement action 8.16.04
- Form 8-K
discloses investigation 3.29.04
Walt
Disney Company 2004
- Undisclosed relationships with director relatives
- Employment of directors' children
- Compensation paid to a director's spouse
by a 50% subsidiary
- Payments to a director for use of an airplane
- Secretary, car and driver provided to a director
General
Electric 2004
In
re W R Grace & Co 1997
- C&D order
- Insufficient disclosure of CEO retirement package
- Undisclosed corporate dealings with an executive relative
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Precedent
Perquisite Disclosures 2008
Precedent
Perquisite Disclosures Transition to New Rules
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Precedent
Changes in Practices
- In anticipation of
continued scrutiny, some companies eliminated or modified their practices prior to effective date of new
rules
- We anticipate seeing more "no perks" and
"reduced perks" disclosures in
response to the new executive compensation disclosure rules
and related developments
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Intel (page 23) and
Potlatch (page 18)
reported in 2006 Proxy Statement
an
"egalitarian culture" with regard to personal benefits
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Alcoa, Berkshire Hathaway,
and Sears Holdings
reported in 2006 Proxy Statements outside directors paid only in cash
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Humana
Proxy Statement
Car allowances rolled into executive salaries in March 2005
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Lockheed Martin Form 8-K
Eliminated perquisites, with one-time salary adjustments, for
executives
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IBM
Form 8-K
Terminated director stock plan, and increased annual retainer
paid to directors, effective 01.01.07
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General Mills
Form 8-K
CEO will
reimburse company for personal use of corporate aircraft in excess of
$50,000 aggregate incremental cost
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Standard Register
Proxy Statement
In December 2006, cash perquisite accounts were eliminated and added to
base salary for 2007
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Lear Corporation
Form 10-K
Beginning in
2006, transitioned from provision of individual perquisites to provision of
perquisite allowance (greater of 7.5% base salary and $42,000 for fiscal
year 2006)
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Precedent Perquisite Disclosures
Spousal Activities
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2007
Analysis
often triggered when spouse joins director or executive officer for
business-related function or company-sponsored event at which meals, travel,
lodging, or
recreational activities are paid for by company
Sample
of precedent disclosures on spousal activities
- See discussion of directors' Expenses
- No mention in Summary Compensation Table
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Precedent Perquisite Disclosures Perks
Archive
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2007
Alcoa
-
Eliminated reimbursement for club dues during 2006
- Eliminated income
tax preparation service and financial planning benefits beginning in 2007
- Named executive
officers each received an increase in 2007 salary in the amount of $6,500
Baker
Hughes
-
CD&A Narrative
at page 26
- Perquisites allowance provided on quarterly basis
Cracker
Barrel
- No company cars, club memberships, security,
drivers, financial or legal planning, or personal use of corporate aircraft
- Also no SERP or defined benefit pension plan
Eli
Lilly and Company
SEC_CODE_REF_0090001192884
- Included in footnotes to Summary Compensation
Table at page 31
- Reportable for CEO only and limited to personal
use of corporate jet
Fiserv
H.J.
Heinz
-
CD&A Narrative
at page 37
- Notable disclosure of compensation objectives for
perquisites program
Intel
ITT
Educational
- CD&A Narrative
at page 32
- Notable valuation methodologies for company car,
financial planning, event tickets, enhanced disability benefits, and relocation
Kinder
Morgan
-
CD&A Narrative
at page 32
- No perquisites (no company cars or executive car
allowances, no financial planning services, no corporate jet or payment for
first class tickets)
- Below competitive levels for comparable
companies, but no plans to change "no perks" policy
McDermott
International
Merck
- Note valuation methodology for person use of
corporate aircraft and limousine services
- Included in footnote (7) to Summary Compensation
Table
at page 34
- Detailed table with perks listed and valued
Potlatch
Ryder
- See
Form 8-K
- New severance
benefits that, among other things, eliminated certain perquisites effective
1.01.07
Schlumberger
Sunpower
SunTrust
Banks
United
Health
Preliminary Proxy Statement
- Reports elimination of traditional perks
United
Technologies
- Perquisite allowance of 8% of salary (12% for
certain executives) paid in lieu of in-kind perquisites
- May be allocated in part to leased vehicle,
deferred up to 50%, or paid in cash
- Does not cover personal use of corporate aircraft
- See table in footnote (3)
Washington
Mutual
- See table in in footnote (7)
- All perquisites eliminated for fiscal year 2007
- CEO will reimburse company for any personal use
of corporate aircraft
Wrigley
- Included in footnotes to Summary Compensation
Table at pages 25 - 26
2006
Adobe
Systems
- Included in footnotes to Summary Compensation Table
at pages 25-26
- Detailed tables with perks listed and valued
Alcoa
- Included in footnotes to Summary Compensation Table
at pages 37-39
- Detailed tables with perks listed and valued
Analog
Devices
- Included in footnotes to Summary Compensation Table
- Detailed tables with perks listed and valued
- CEO has $144 million in deferred compensation
Bell
South
- Included in footnotes to Summary Compensation Table
at page 25
- Detailed tables with perks listed and valued
Boeing
- Included in footnotes to Summary Compensation Table
at page 30
- Detailed tables with perks listed and valued
Citigroup
- Included in footnotes to Summary Compensation Table
at pages 42-43
- Detailed tables with perks listed and valued
Dominion
Resources
- Included in footnotes to Summary Compensation Table
At pages 17-18
General
Electric
- Included in footnotes to Summary Compensation Table
at pages 34-35
- Detailed tables with perks listed and valued
Hewlett-Packard
- Included in footnote 4 to Summary Compensation Table
At page 38
- Detailed table with perks listed and valued
Johnson
& Johnson
- Narrative and tables with perks listed and valued
- Included in footnotes to Summary Compensation Table
at pages 25 to 26
- Detailed tables with perks listed and valued
Marathon
Oil
- Included in footnotes to Summary Compensation Table
at page 38
- Detailed tables with perks listed and valued
Morgan
Stanley
- Included in footnotes to Summary Compensation Table
at page 22
Northern
Trust
- Included in footnotes to Summary Compensation Table
at page 28
- Detailed tables with perks listed and valued
Pfizer
- Narrative and tables with perks listed and valued
Schering-Plough
- Included in footnotes to Summary Compensation Table
at pages 18-19
- Detailed tables with perks listed and valued
SunTrust
- Included in footnotes to Summary Compensation Table
at pages 18-19
- Detailed tables with perks listed and valued
Toll
Brothers
- Included in footnote 6 to Summary Compensation Table
At page 14
WellCare
Health Plans
- Included in footnotes to Summary Compensation Table
at page 6
- Detailed tables with perks listed and valued
- Filed as an amended Form 10-K
Wrigley
- Included in footnotes to Summary Compensation Table
- Detailed tables with perks listed and valued
2005
Bank
of America
- Details various post-retirement perks
including right to buy Red Sox tickets
Boeing
- Details personal use of company aircraft
Honeywell
- Detailed table with all perks listed and valued
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Commentary
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Law
firms
Footnoted.org
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Related Topics
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