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AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
BY AND AMONG
HCA INC.,
HERCULES HOLDING II, LLC
AND
HERCULES ACQUISITION CORPORATION
JULY 24, 2006
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
This AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER (this "Agreement") is made and entered into
as of this 24th day of July, 2006 by and among HCA Inc., a Delaware corporation
(the "Company"), Hercules Holding II, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
("Parent") and Hercules Acquisition Corporation, a Delaware corporation and a direct
wholly owned subsidiary of Parent ("Merger Sub").
RECITALS
WHEREAS, the parties intend that Merger Sub be merged with and into the Company
(the "Merger"), with the Company surviving the Merger as a wholly owned subsidiary
of Parent.
WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of the Company, acting upon the unanimous recommendation
of the Special Committee, has (i) determined that it is in the best interests of
the Company and its stockholders, and declared it advisable, to enter into this
Agreement, (ii) approved the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement
and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, including the Merger
and (iii) resolved to recommend adoption of this Agreement by the stockholders of
the Company.
WHEREAS, the Boards of Directors of Parent and Merger Sub have unanimously approved
this Agreement and declared it advisable for Parent and Merger Sub, respectively,
to enter into this Agreement.
WHEREAS, certain existing stockholders of the Company desire to
contribute Shares to Parent immediately prior to the Effective Time in exchange
for shares of capital stock of Parent.
WHEREAS, the Company, Parent and Merger Sub desire to make certain
representations, warranties, covenants and agreements in connection with the
Merger and also to prescribe certain conditions to the Merger, as set forth
herein.
AGREEMENT
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the
representations, warranties, covenants and agreements contained herein,
intending to be legally bound, the parties hereto agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
Section 1.1. Definitions. For purposes of this Agreement, the following
terms have the respective meanings set forth below:
"Acceptable Confidentiality Agreement" has the meaning set forth in
Section 7.4(f)(i).
[Agreement and Plan of Merger Signature Page]
"Affiliate" means, with respect to any Person, any other Person,
directly or indirectly, controlling, controlled by, or under common control
with, such Person. For purposes of this definition, the term "control"
(including the correlative terms "controlling", "controlled by" and "under
common control with") means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power
to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of a Person,
whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise.
"Agreement" has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
"Business Day" means any day other than the days on which banks in New
York, New York are not required or authorized to close.
"Certificate" has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(c).
"Certificate of Merger" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.3.
"CIA" has the meaning set forth in Section 4.14(b).
"Closing" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2.
"Closing Date" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2.
"Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
"Common Stock" has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(a).
"Company" has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
"Company Acquisition Proposal" has the meaning set forth in Section
7.4(f)(ii).
"Company Benefit Plans" has the meaning set forth in Section 4.13(a).
"Company Disclosure Letter" has the meaning set forth in the preamble
to Article IV.
"Company Employees" means any current, former or retired employee,
officer, consultant, independent contractor or director of the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries.
"Company Joint Venture" means the Persons or other joint venture
arrangements set forth in Section 4.6(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter.
"Company Options" means outstanding options to acquire Shares from the
Company granted under the Company Stock Plans.
"Company Proxy Statement" has the meaning set forth in Section 4.9.
"Company SEC Reports" has the meaning set forth in Section 4.7(a).
"Company Securities" has the meaning set forth in Section 4.5(b).
"Company Stockholder Meeting" has the meaning set forth in Section
7.1(a).
"Company Stock Plans" means the Company's 2005 Equity Incentive Plan,
the Columbia/HCA Healthcare Corporation Outside Directors Stock and Incentive
Compensation Plan, as amended, the Amended and Restated Columbia/HCA Healthcare
Corporation 1992 Stock and Incentive Plan, the Colombia/HCA Healthcare
Corporation 2000 Equity Incentive Plan, the HCA-Hospital Corporation of America
Nonqualified Initial Option Plan and the Value Health, Inc. 1991 Stock Plan, as
amended.
"Compensation" has the meaning set forth in Section 7.9(a).
"Confidentiality Agreements" means the Confidentiality Agreement with
each of (i) Bain Capital Partners, LLC, dated April 22, 2006, as supplemented by
the addendum dated May 26, 2006, (ii) Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. L.P., dated
April 23, 2006, as supplemented by the addendum dated May 26, 2006 and (iii)
Merrill Lynch Global Partners, Inc., dated April 22, 2006, as supplemented by
the addendum dated May 26, 2006.
"Contract" has the meaning set forth in Section 4.4.
"Current Employee" has the meaning set forth in Section 7.9(a).
"Current Policy" has the meaning set forth in Section 7.5(b).
"Damages" has the meaning set forth in Section 7.5(a).
"Debt Financing" has the meaning set forth in Section 5.7.
"Debt Financing Commitments" has the meaning set forth in Section 5.7.
"Debt Tender Offers" has the meaning set forth in Section 7.11.
"DGCL" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1.
"Dissenting Shares" has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(d).
"DOJ" has the meaning set forth in Section 7.2(b).
"Effective Time" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.3.
"Employee Benefit Plan" has the meaning set forth in Section 3(3) of
ERISA.
"End Date" has the meaning set forth in Section 9.1(b)(i).
"Equity Financing" has the meaning set forth in Section 5.7.
"Equity Financing Commitments" has the meaning set forth in Section
5.7.
"Equity Rollover Commitment" has the meaning set forth in Section 5.8.
"ERISA" means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as
amended.
"Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended,
and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
"Excluded Party" has the meaning set forth in Section 7.4(b).
"Financing" has the meaning set forth in Section 5.7.
"Financing Commitments" has the meaning set forth in Section 5.7.
"Foundation Options" means outstanding options to purchase Shares from
the Company granted pursuant to Stock Pledge Agreements, dated as of October 9,
1997 and February 25, 1999, between Columbia/HCA Healthcare Inc. and
Columbia/HCA Healthcare Foundation, Inc.
"FTC" has the meaning set forth in Section 7.2(b).
"GAAP" means United States generally accepted accounting principles.
"Go Shop Termination Fee" means $300,000,000.
"Governmental Authority" means any nation or government or any agency,
public or regulatory authority, instrumentality, department, commission, court,
arbitrator, ministry, tribunal or board of any nation or government or political
subdivision thereof, in each case, whether foreign or domestic and whether
national, supranational, federal, provincial, state, regional, local or
municipal.
"Guarantees" has the meaning set forth in Section 5.9.
"Guarantors" has the meaning set forth in Section 5.9.
"HSR Act" means the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of
1976, as amended.
"HTI Warrant" means the warrant to purchase 16,910 Shares for an
exercise price of $2.29 per Share exercisable until September 17, 2007.
"Indenture" means the Indenture, dated as of December 15, 1993, by and
between Columbia Healthcare Corporation and The First National Bank of Chicago,
as supplemented by (i) the First Supplemental Indenture dated as of May 25,
2000, by and between HCA -- The Healthcare Company (successor-in-interest to
Columbia Healthcare Corporation) and Bank One Trust Company, N.A.
(successor-in-interest to The First National Bank of Chicago), (ii) the Second
Supplemental Indenture, dated as of July 1, 2001, by and between HCA Inc.
(successor-in-interest to HCA -- The Healthcare Company) and Bank One Trust
Company, N.A. and (iii) the Third Supplemental Indenture, dated as of December
5, 2001, by and between HCA Inc. and The Bank of New York (successor trustee to
Bank One Trust Company, N.A).
"Insurance Amount" has the meaning set forth in Section 7.5(b).
"Intercompany Debt" means any loan, advance or other obligation solely
among the Company and/or any of its wholly-owned Subsidiaries.
"Knowledge" means the actual knowledge of the Persons set forth in
Section 1.1 of the Company Disclosure Letter.
"Law" means applicable, statutes, common laws, rules, ordinances,
regulations, codes, orders, judgments, injunctions, writs, decrees, governmental
guidelines or interpretations having the force of law or bylaws, in each case,
of a Governmental Authority.
"Liens" means, with respect to any asset, any mortgage, lien, pledge,
charge, security interest or encumbrance of any kind in respect of such asset.
"Marketing Period" has the meaning set forth in Section 7.10(b).
"Material Adverse Effect on the Company" means any event, state of
facts, circumstance, development, change, effect or occurrence (an "Effect")
that is materially adverse to the business, financial condition or results of
operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, other than (i)
any Effect resulting from (A) changes in general economic or political
conditions or the securities, credit or financial markets in general, (B)
general changes or developments in the industries in which the Company and its
Subsidiaries operate, including general changes in law or regulation across such
industries, (C) the announcement of this Agreement or the pendency or
consummation of the Merger, including any labor union activities related
thereto, (D) the identity of Parent or any of its Affiliates as the acquiror of
the Company, (E) compliance with the terms of, or the taking of any action
required by, this Agreement or consented to by Parent, (F) any acts of terrorism
or war (other than any of the foregoing that causes any damage or destruction to
or renders unusable any facility or property of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries), (G) changes in generally accepted accounting principles or the
interpretation thereof, or (H) any weather related event, except, in the case of
the foregoing clauses (A) and (B), to the extent such changes or developments
referred to therein would reasonably be expected to have a materially
disproportionate impact on the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole,
relative to other for profit participants in the industries and in the
geographic markets in which the Company conducts its businesses after taking
into account the size of the Company relative to such other for profit
participants, or (ii) any failure to meet internal or published projections,
forecasts or revenue or earning predictions for any period (provided that the
underlying causes of such failure shall be considered in determining whether
there is a Material Adverse Effect on the Company).
"Material Subsidiaries" means the Subsidiaries of the Company set forth
in Section 4.1 of the Company Disclosure Letter.
"Merger" has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
"Merger Consideration" has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(c).
"Merger Shares" has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(c).
"Merger Sub" has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
"New Financing Commitments" has the meaning set forth in Section 5.7.
"Notice Period" has the meaning set forth in Section 7.4(d)(ii).
"Nonvoting Common Stock" has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(a).
"No-Shop Period Start Date" has the meaning set forth in Section
7.4(a).
"OIG" has the meaning set forth in Section 4.14(b).
"Other Antitrust Laws" means any Law, other than the HSR Act, enacted
by any Governmental Authority relating to antitrust matters or regulating
competition.
"Parent" has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
"Parent Expenses" has the meaning set forth in Section 9.2(c).
"Paying Agent" has the meaning set forth in Section 3.2(a).
"Permits" means any licenses, franchises, permits, certificates,
consents, approvals or other similar authorizations of, from or by a
Governmental Authority possessed by or granted to or necessary for the ownership
of the material assets or conduct of the business of, the Company or its
Subsidiaries.
"Permitted Liens" means (i) Liens for Taxes, assessments and
governmental charges or levies not yet due and payable or that are being
contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings; (ii) mechanics,
carriers', workmen's, repairmen's, materialmen's or other Liens or security
interests that secure a liquidated amount that are being contested in good faith
and by appropriate proceedings; or (iii) leases, subleases and licenses (other
than capital leases and leases underlying sale and leaseback transactions); (iv)
Liens imposed by applicable Law; (v) pledges or deposits to secure obligations
under workers' compensation Laws or similar legislation or to secure public or
statutory obligations; (vi) pledges and deposits to secure the performance of
bids, trade contracts, leases, surety and appeal bonds, performance bonds and
other obligations of a similar nature, in each case in the ordinary course of
business; (vii) easements, covenants and rights of way (unrecorded and of
record) and other similar restrictions of record, and zoning, building and other
similar restrictions, in each case that do not adversely affect in any material
respect the current use of the applicable property owned, leased, used or held
for use by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; (viii) Liens the existence of
which are specifically disclosed in the notes to the consolidated financial
statements of the Company included in any Company SEC Report filed prior to the
date of this Agreement; and (x) any other Liens that do not secure a liquidated
amount, that have been incurred or suffered in the ordinary course of business
and that would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a material effect on
the Company or the ability of Parent to obtain the Debt Financing.
"Person" means any individual, corporation, company, limited liability
company, partnership, association, trust, joint venture or any other entity or
organization, including any government or political subdivision or any agency or
instrumentality thereof.
"Preferred Stock" has the meaning set forth in Section 4.5(a).
"Proceeding" has the meaning set forth in Section 4.11.
"Recommendation" has the meaning set forth in Section 7.1(a).
"Recommendation Withdrawal" has the meaning set forth in Section
7.1(a).
"Representatives" has the meaning set forth in Section 7.4(a).
"Required Financial Information" has the meaning set forth in Section
7.10(a).
"Requisite Stockholder Vote" has the meaning set forth in Section
4.2(a).
"Restricted Share" has the meaning set forth in Section 3.3(b).
"RSU" has the meaning set forth in Section 3.3(c).
"Schedule 13E-3" has the meaning set forth in Section 4.9.
"SERP" has the meaning set forth in Section 7.9(c).
"SEC" means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
"Securities Act" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the
rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
"Shares" has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(a).
"Short-Dated Notes" has the meaning set forth in Section 7.11.
"Special Committee" means a committee of the Company's Board of
Directors, the members of which are not affiliated with Parent or Merger Sub and
are not members of the Company's management, formed for the purpose of, among
other things, evaluating, and making a recommendation to the full Board of
Directors of the Company with respect to, this Agreement and the Merger.
"Stock Purchase" has the meaning set forth in Section 3.3(d).
"Subsidiary", with respect to any Person, means any other Person of
which the first Person owns, directly or indirectly, securities or other
ownership interests having voting power to elect a majority of the board of
directors or other persons performing similar functions (or, if there are no
such voting interests, more than 50% of the equity interests of the second
Person). With respect to the Company, Subsidiary shall not include any Company
Joint Venture.
"Superior Proposal" has the meaning set forth in Section 7.4(f)(iii).
"Surviving Corporation" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1.
"Surviving Corporation Plan" has the meaning set forth in Section
7.9(b).
"Takeover Statute" has the meaning set forth in Section 4.18.
"Tax" means (i) all federal, state, local, foreign and other taxes
(including withholding taxes), customs, duties, imposts and other similar
governmental charges of any kind or nature whatsoever, together with any
interest and any penalties, additions or additional amounts with respect
thereto, (ii) any liability for payment of amounts described in clause (i)
whether as a result of transferee liability, joint and several liability for
being a member of an affiliated, consolidated, combined, unitary or other group
for any period, or otherwise by operation of law, and (iii) any liability for
the payment of amounts described in clause (i) or (ii) as a result of any tax
sharing, tax indemnity or tax allocation agreement or any other express or
implied agreement to pay or indemnify any other Person.
"Tax Return" means any return, declaration, report, statement,
information statement or other document filed or required to be filed with
respect to Taxes, including any claims for refunds of Taxes, any information
returns and any amendments or supplements of any of the foregoing.
"Termination Fee" means $500,000,000, except (i) in the event that this
Agreement is terminated by the Company pursuant to Section 9.1(c)(ii) in order
to enter into a definitive agreement with respect to a Company Acquisition
Proposal with an Excluded Party, or (ii) in the event that this Agreement is
terminated by Parent or Merger Sub pursuant to Section 9.1(d)(ii) in a
circumstance in which the event giving rise to the right of termination is based
on the submission to the Company of a Company Acquisition Proposal by an
Excluded Party, in which cases the Termination Fee shall mean the Go Shop
Termination Fee.
Section 1.2. Terms Generally. The definitions in Section 1.1 shall
apply equally to both the singular and plural forms of the terms defined.
Whenever the context may require, any pronoun shall include the corresponding
masculine, feminine and neuter forms. The words "include", "includes" and
"including" shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase "without limitation",
unless the context expressly provides otherwise. All references herein to
Sections, paragraphs, subparagraphs, clauses, Exhibits or Schedules shall be
deemed references to Sections, paragraphs, subparagraphs or clauses of, or
Exhibits or Schedules to this Agreement, unless the context requires otherwise.
Unless otherwise expressly defined, terms defined in this Agreement have the
same meanings when used in any Exhibit or Schedule hereto, including the Company
Disclosure Letter. Unless otherwise specified, the words "this Agreement",
"herein", "hereof", "hereto" and "hereunder" and other words of similar import
refer to this Agreement as a whole (including the Schedules, Exhibits and the
Company Disclosure Letter) and not to any particular provision of this
Agreement. The term "or" is not exclusive. The word "extent" in the phrase "to
the extent" shall mean the degree to which a subject or other thing extends, and
such phrase shall not mean simply "if". Any Contract, instrument or Law defined
or referred to herein or in any Contract or instrument that is referred to
herein means such Contract, instrument or
Law as from time to time amended, modified or supplemented, including (in the
case of Contracts or instruments) by waiver or consent and (in the case of Laws)
by succession of comparable successor Laws and references to all attachments
thereto and instruments incorporated therein. References to a Person are also to
its permitted successors and assigns.
ARTICLE II
THE MERGER
Section 2.1. The Merger. On the terms and subject to the conditions set
forth in this Agreement, and in accordance with the General Corporation Law of
the State of Delaware (the "DGCL"), at the Effective Time, Merger Sub will merge
with and into the Company (the "Merger"), the separate corporate existence of
Merger Sub will cease and the Company will continue its corporate existence
under Delaware law as the surviving corporation in the Merger (the "Surviving
Corporation").
Section 2.2. Closing. Unless otherwise mutually agreed in writing by
the Company and Merger Sub, the closing of the Merger (the "Closing") will take
place at the offices of Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP, 425 Lexington Avenue,
New York, New York, at 10:00 a.m. on the third Business Day after the
satisfaction or waiver of the conditions set forth in Article VIII (excluding
conditions that, by their terms, cannot be satisfied until the Closing but
subject to the satisfaction or waiver of such conditions at the Closing);
provided, however, that if the Marketing Period has not ended at the time of the
satisfaction or waiver of the conditions set forth in Article VIII (excluding
conditions that, by their terms, cannot be satisfied until the Closing but
subject to the satisfaction or waiver of such conditions at the Closing), the
Closing shall occur on the date following the satisfaction or waiver of such
conditions that is the earliest to occur of (a) a date during the Marketing
Period to be specified by Merger Sub on no less than three Business Days' notice
to the Company, (b) the final day of the Marketing Period, and (c) the End Date.
The date on which the Closing actually occurs is hereinafter referred to as the
"Closing Date".
Section 2.3. Effective Time. Subject to the provisions of this
Agreement, at the Closing, the Company will cause a certificate of merger (the
"Certificate of Merger") to be executed, acknowledged and filed with the
Secretary of State of the State of Delaware in accordance with Section 251 of
the DGCL. The Merger will become effective at such time as the Certificate of
Merger has been duly filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware
or at such later date or time as may be agreed by the Company and Merger Sub in
writing and specified in the Certificate of Merger in accordance with the DGCL
(the effective time of the Merger being hereinafter referred to as the
"Effective Time").
Section 2.4. Effects of the Merger. The Merger shall have the effects
set forth in this Agreement and the applicable provisions of the DGCL. Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, and subject thereto, from and after
the Effective Time, all property, rights, privileges, immunities, powers,
franchises, licenses and authority of the Company and Merger Sub shall vest in
the Surviving Corporation, and all debts, liabilities, obligations, restrictions
and duties of each of the Company and Merger Sub shall become the debts,
liabilities, obligations, restrictions and duties of the Surviving Corporation.
Section 2.5. Organizational Documents. At the Effective Time, (a) the
Certificate of Incorporation of the Surviving Corporation shall be amended to
read in its entirety as the Certificate of Incorporation of Merger Sub read
immediately prior to the Effective Time, except that the name of the Surviving
Corporation shall be HCA Inc. and the provision in the Certificate of
Incorporation of Merger Sub naming its incorporator shall be omitted and (b) the
bylaws of the Surviving Corporation shall be amended so as to read in their
entirety as the bylaws of Merger Sub as in effect immediately prior to the
Effective Time, until thereafter amended in accordance with applicable law,
except the references to Merger Sub's name shall be replaced by references to
HCA Inc.
Section 2.6. Directors and Officers of Surviving Corporation. The
directors of Merger Sub and the officers of the Company (other than those who
Merger Sub determines shall not remain as officers of the Surviving
Corporation), in each case, as of the Effective Time shall, from and after the
Effective Time, be the directors and officers, respectively, of the Surviving
Corporation until their successors have been duly elected or appointed and
qualified or until their earlier death, resignation or removal in accordance
with the certificate of incorporation or bylaws of the Surviving Corporation.
ARTICLE III
EFFECT OF THE MERGER ON THE CAPITAL STOCK
OF THE CONSTITUENT CORPORATIONS
Section 3.1. Conversion of Securities. At the Effective Time, pursuant
to this Agreement and by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part
of the Company, Merger Sub or the holders of the Shares:
(a) Each share of Common Stock, par value $.01 per share, of
the Company (the "Common Stock") and each share of Nonvoting Common
Stock, par value $.01 per share, of the Company (the "Nonvoting Common
Stock" and, together with the shares of Common Stock, the "Shares")
held by the Company as treasury stock or otherwise owned by Parent
immediately prior to the Effective Time (including any Shares acquired
by Parent immediately prior to the Effective Time pursuant to the
Equity Rollover Commitment or other agreements with holders of Shares
(including Restricted Shares)) shall be canceled and retired and shall
cease to exist, and no payment or distribution shall be made or
delivered with respect thereto. Each Share owned by any wholly-owned
Subsidiary of Parent or any wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Company
shall remain outstanding after the Effective Time.
(b) Each share of common stock, par value $.01 per share, of
Merger Sub issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective
Time shall be converted into and become one newly issued, fully paid
and non-assessable share of common stock of the Surviving Corporation.
(c) Each Share (including any Restricted Shares) issued and
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time (other than Shares
to be canceled or to remain outstanding pursuant to Section 3.1(a) and
Dissenting Shares), automatically shall be canceled and converted into
the right to receive $51.00 in cash, without interest (the
"Merger Consideration"), payable to the holder thereof upon surrender
of the stock certificate formerly representing such Share (a
"Certificate") in the manner provided in Section 3.2. Such Shares,
other than those canceled or that remain outstanding pursuant to
Section 3.1(a) and Dissenting Shares, sometimes are referred to herein
as the "Merger Shares."
(d) Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the
contrary, if required by the DGCL (but only to the extent required
thereby), Shares that are issued and outstanding immediately prior to
the Effective Time (other than Shares to be canceled pursuant to
Section 3.1(a)) and that are held by holders of such Shares who have
not voted in favor of the adoption of this Agreement or consented
thereto in writing and who have properly exercised appraisal rights
with respect thereto in accordance with, and who have complied with,
Section 262 of the DGCL (the "Dissenting Shares") will not be
convertible into the right to receive the Merger Consideration, and
holders of such Dissenting Shares will be entitled to receive payment
of the fair value of such Dissenting Shares in accordance with the
provisions of such Section 262 unless and until any such holder fails
to perfect or effectively withdraws or loses its rights to appraisal
and payment under the DGCL. If, after the Effective Time, any such
holder fails to perfect or effectively withdraws or loses such right,
such Dissenting Shares will thereupon be treated as if they had been
converted into and have become exchangeable for, at the Effective Time,
the right to receive the Merger Consideration, without any interest
thereon, and the Surviving Corporation shall remain liable for payment
of the Merger Consideration for such Shares. At the Effective Time, any
holder of Dissenting Shares shall cease to have any rights with respect
thereto, except the rights provided in Section 262 of the DGCL and as
provided in the previous sentence. The Company will give Parent (i)
notice of any demands received by the Company for appraisals of Shares
and (ii) the opportunity to participate in and direct all negotiations
and proceedings with respect to such notices and demands. The Company
shall not, except with the prior written consent of Parent, make any
payment with respect to any demands for appraisal or settle any such
demands.
(e) If between the date of this Agreement and the Effective
Time the number of outstanding Shares is changed into a different
number of shares or a different class (other than the conversion of any
shares of Nonvoting Common Stock to shares of Common Stock), by reason
of any stock dividend, subdivision, reclassification, recapitalization,
split-up, combination, exchange of shares or the like, other than
pursuant to the Merger, the amount of Merger Consideration payable per
Share shall be correspondingly adjusted.
(f) For the avoidance of doubt, the parties acknowledge and
agree that the contribution of Shares (including Restricted Shares) to
Parent pursuant to the Equity Rollover Commitment or other agreements
with holders of Shares (including Restricted Shares) shall be deemed to
occur immediately prior to the Effective Time and prior to any other
above-described event.
Section 3.2. Payment of Cash for Merger Shares. (a) Prior to the
Closing Date, the Company shall (i) designate a bank or trust company that is
reasonably satisfactory to Parent (the "Paying Agent") and (ii) enter into a
paying agent agreement, in form and substance
reasonably satisfactory to Parent, with such Paying Agent, to serve as the
Paying Agent for the Merger Consideration and payments in respect of the Company
Options and RSUs, unless another agent is designated as provided in Section
3.3(a). Immediately following the Effective Time, the Surviving Corporation will
deposit, or Parent shall cause the Surviving Corporation to deposit, with the
Paying Agent cash in the aggregate amount sufficient to pay the Merger
Consideration in respect of all Merger Shares outstanding immediately prior to
the Effective Time plus any cash necessary to pay for Company Options and RSUs
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time pursuant to Section 3.3(a).
Pending distribution of the cash deposited with the Paying Agent, such cash
shall be held in trust for the benefit of the holders of Merger Shares, RSUs and
Company Options outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time and shall
not be used for any other purposes; provided, however, that the Surviving
Corporation may direct the Paying Agent to invest such cash in (i) obligations
of or guaranteed by the United States of America or any agency or
instrumentality thereof, (ii) money market accounts, certificates of deposit,
bank repurchase agreement or banker's acceptances of, or demand deposits with,
commercial banks having a combined capital and surplus of at least
$1,000,000,000 (based on the most recent financial statements of such bank which
are publicly available), or (iii) commercial paper obligations rated P-1 or A-1
or better by Standard & Poor's Corporation or Moody's Investor Services, Inc.
Any profit or loss resulting from, or interest and other income produced by,
such investments shall be for the account of the Surviving Corporation.
(b) As promptly as practicable after the Effective Time, the
Surviving Corporation shall send, or cause the Paying Agent to send, to
each record holder of Merger Shares entitled to receive the Merger
Consideration a letter of transmittal and instructions for exchanging
their Merger Shares for the Merger Consideration payable therefor. The
letter of transmittal will be in customary form and will specify that
delivery of Certificates (or effective affidavits of loss in lieu
thereof) will be effected, and risk of loss and title will pass, only
upon delivery of the Certificates (or effective affidavits of loss in
lieu thereof) to the Paying Agent. Upon surrender of Certificate or
Certificates (or effective affidavits of loss in lieu thereof) to the
Paying Agent together with a properly completed and duly executed
letter of transmittal and any other documentation that the Paying Agent
may reasonably require, the record holder thereof shall be entitled to
receive the Merger Consideration payable in exchange therefor, less any
amounts required to be withheld for Tax. Until so surrendered and
exchanged, each such Certificate shall, after the Effective Time, be
deemed to represent only the right to receive the Merger Consideration,
and until such surrender and exchange, no cash shall be paid to the
holder of such outstanding Certificate in respect thereof.
(c) If payment is to be made to a Person other than the
registered holder of the Merger Shares formerly represented by the
Certificate or Certificates surrendered in exchange therefor, it shall
be a condition to such payment that the Certificate or Certificates so
surrendered shall be properly endorsed or otherwise be in proper form
for transfer and that the Person requesting such payment shall pay to
the Paying Agent any applicable stock transfer taxes required as a
result of such payment to a Person other than the registered holder of
such Merger Shares or establish to the reasonable satisfaction of the
Paying Agent that such stock transfer taxes have been paid or are not
payable.
(d) After the Effective Time, there shall be no further
transfers on the stock transfer books of the Company of the Shares that
were outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time other than to
settle transfers of Shares that occurred prior to the Effective Time.
If, after the Effective Time, Certificates are presented to the
Surviving Corporation or the Paying Agent, such shares shall be
canceled and exchanged for the consideration provided for, and in
accordance with the procedures set forth, in this Article III.
(e) If any cash deposited with the Paying Agent remains
unclaimed twelve months after the Effective Time, such cash shall be
returned to the Surviving Corporation upon demand, and any holder who
has not surrendered such holder's Certificates for the Merger
Consideration prior to that time shall thereafter look only to the
Surviving Corporation for payment of the Merger Consideration.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, none of Merger Sub, the Company, the
Surviving Corporation or the Paying Agent shall be liable to any holder
of Certificates for any amount paid to a public official pursuant to
any applicable unclaimed property laws. Any amounts remaining unclaimed
by holders of Certificates as of a date immediately prior to such time
that such amounts would otherwise escheat to or become property of any
Governmental Authority shall, to the extent permitted by applicable
Law, become the property of the Surviving Corporation on such date,
free and clear of any claims or interest of any Person previously
entitled thereto.
(f) No dividends or other distributions with respect to
capital stock of the Surviving Corporation with a record date after the
Effective Time shall be paid to the holder of any unsurrendered
Certificate, including Dissenting Shares.
(g) From and after the Effective Time, the holders of Shares
(other than Dissenting Shares) outstanding immediately prior to the
Effective Time shall cease to have any rights with respect to such
Shares, other than the right to receive the Merger Consideration as
provided in this Agreement.
(h) In the event that any Certificate has been lost, stolen or
destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the Person
claiming such Certificate to be lost, stolen or destroyed, in addition
to the posting by such holder of any bond in such reasonable amount as
the Surviving Corporation or the Paying Agent may direct as indemnity
against any claim that may be made against the Surviving Corporation
with respect to such Certificate, the Paying Agent will issue in
exchange for such lost, stolen or destroyed Certificate the proper
amount of the Merger Consideration in respect thereof entitled to be
received pursuant to this Agreement.
(i) Parent, the Surviving Corporation and the Paying Agent
shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from the Merger Consideration
otherwise payable hereunder and any amounts to be paid hereunder in
respect of Company Options or RSUs any amounts required to be deducted
and withheld under any applicable Tax Law. To the extent any amounts
are so withheld, such withheld amounts shall be timely paid to the
applicable Tax authority and shall be treated for all purposes as
having been paid to the holder from whose Merger Consideration (or
amounts payable hereunder with respect to Company Options or RSUs) the
amounts were so deducted and withheld.
Section 3.3. Treatment of Options and Other Awards. (a) As of the
Effective Time, except as otherwise agreed by Parent and a holder of Company
Options with respect to such holder's Company Options, each Company Option will
be cancelled and extinguished, and the holder thereof will be entitled to
receive an amount in cash equal to the excess (if any) of (A) the product of (i)
the number of Shares subject to such Company Option and (ii) the Merger
Consideration over (B) the aggregate exercise price of such Company Option,
without interest and less any amounts required to be deducted and withheld under
any applicable Law. All payments with respect to canceled Company Options shall
be made by the Paying Agent (or such other agent reasonably acceptable to Parent
as the Company shall designate prior to the Effective Time) as promptly as
reasonably practicable after the Effective Time from funds deposited by or at
the direction of the Surviving Corporation to pay such amounts in accordance
with Section 3.2(a).
(b) As of the Effective Time, except as otherwise agreed by
Parent and a holder of Restricted Shares with respect to such holder's
Restricted Shares, each Share outstanding immediately prior to the
Effective Time subject to vesting or other lapse restrictions pursuant
to any Company Stock Plan or any applicable restricted stock award
agreement (each a "Restricted Share") which is outstanding immediately
prior to the Effective Time shall vest and become free of such
restrictions as of the Effective Time and shall, as of the Effective
Time, be canceled and converted into the right to receive the Merger
Consideration in accordance with Section 3.1(c).
(c) The Company shall use reasonable best efforts to ensure
that except as otherwise agreed by Parent and a holder of RSUs with
respect to such holder's RSUs, (i) immediately prior to the Effective
Time, each award of a right under any Company Stock Plan entitling the
holder thereof to Restricted Shares, shares of Common Stock or cash
equal to or based on the value of Common Stock (collectively, "RSUs")
which, in each case, is outstanding as of the Effective Time, shall
vest and become free of any lapse restriction (without regard to
whether the RSUs are then vested or the applicable restrictions have
lapsed) and, as of the Effective Time be canceled, and (ii) at the
Effective Time, the holder thereof shall be entitled to receive an
amount in cash equal to the (1) product of (A) the number of shares
previously subject to such RSU and (B) the Merger Consideration, and
the (2) the value of any deemed dividend equivalents accrued but unpaid
with respect to such RSUs, less any amounts required to be withheld
under any applicable Law. All payments with respect to canceled RSUs
shall be made by the Paying Agent (or such other agent reasonably
acceptable to Parent as the Company shall designate prior to the
Effective Time) as promptly as reasonably practicable after the
Effective Time from funds deposited by or at the direction of the
Surviving Corporation to pay such amounts in accordance with Section
3.2(a).
(d) At the Effective Time, except as otherwise agreed by
Parent and a participant, all amounts withheld by the Company on behalf
of the participants in the HCA Employee Stock Purchase Plan and the HCA
Inc. Amended and Restated Management Stock Purchase Plan (the "Stock
Purchase Plans", and such participants, the "Participants")) from the
beginning of the applicable existing salary deferral periods through
the Effective Time will be deemed to have been used to purchase Common
Stock pursuant to the terms of the Stock Purchase Plans, using the
Effective Time as the last date
of the applicable offering period under the Stock Purchase Plans (the
"Deemed Purchase") and each such share of Common Stock will be deemed
to have been cancelled and converted into the right to receive the
Merger Consideration, such that, as of the Effective Time, on a net
basis, each Participant shall be entitled to receive, without interest
and less any amounts required to be deducted and withheld under any
applicable Law, (i) refund by the Company of all deferrals made to the
Stock Purchase Plans by the Participant during the applicable existing
salary deferral periods and (ii) an amount in cash equal to the excess
(if any) of (A) the product of (1) the number of Shares that the
Participant is deemed to have acquired pursuant to the terms of the
applicable Stock Purchase Plan pursuant to the applicable Deemed
Purchase and (2) the Merger Consideration, over (B) the aggregate
amount of the Participant's purchase price deemed to have been paid in
the Deemed Purchase (such cash amount described in (ii) being the "Net
SPP Payment"). All Net SPP Payments shall be paid by the Paying Agent
(or such other agent reasonably acceptable to Parent as the Company
shall designate prior to the Effective Time) as promptly as reasonably
practicable after the Effective Time from funds deposited by or at the
direction of the Surviving Corporation to pay such amounts in
accordance with Section 3.2(a). However, in connection with the
foregoing, if and to the extent permitted by the applicable Stock
Purchase Plan, on or after the date of this Agreement, in no event (i)
shall any person who is not currently participating in any Stock
Purchase Plan be permitted to begin participating in any Stock Purchase
Plan, and (ii) shall any person who is currently participating in any
Stock Purchase Plan be permitted to increase the amount of salary that
may otherwise be deferred and deemed used to purchase shares of Common
Stock under any Stock Purchase Plan from that level of salary deferral
amount in effect as of the date of this Agreement; and provided,
further, that in no event may any new salary deferral period commence
after the date hereof and prior to the Effective Time.
(e) Prior to the Effective Time, the Company will adopt such
resolutions and will take such other actions as may be reasonably
required to effectuate the actions contemplated by this Section 3.3,
without paying any consideration or incurring any debts or obligations
on behalf of the Company or the Surviving Corporation.
ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
Except as set forth in the corresponding sections or subsections of the
disclosure letter delivered to Parent and Merger Sub by the Company concurrently
with entering into this Agreement (the "Company Disclosure Letter") or as may be
disclosed in reasonable detail in the Company SEC Reports filed prior to the
date of this Agreement, the Company hereby represents and warrants to Merger Sub
that:
Section 4.1. Corporate Existence and Power. Each of the Company and
each Material Subsidiary is duly organized, validly existing and in good
standing under the laws of its jurisdiction (with respect to jurisdictions that
recognize the concept of good standing), except in the case of the Material
Subsidiaries, where the failure to be so organized, existing and in good
standing has not had, and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually
or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on the Company. Each of the
Company, each Material Subsidiary and, to the Knowledge of the Company, each
Company Joint Venture has all
corporate or similar powers and authority required to own, lease and operate its
respective properties and to carry on its business as now conducted, except in
the case of the Material Subsidiaries and the Company Joint Ventures, where the
failure to have such power and authority has not had, and would not reasonably
be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect
on the Company. Each of the Company and each Material Subsidiary is duly
licensed or qualified to do business in each jurisdiction in which the nature of
the business conducted by it or the character or location of the properties and
assets owned or leased by it makes such qualification necessary, except where
the failure to be so licensed or qualified has not had, and would not reasonably
be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect
on the Company. Neither the Company nor any Material Subsidiary nor, to the
Company's knowledge, any Company Joint Venture, is in violation of its
organizational or governing documents in any material respect.
Section 4.2. Corporate Authorization. (a) The Company has the corporate
power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and, subject to the
adoption of this Agreement by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority
of the outstanding shares of Common Stock (the "Requisite Stockholder Vote"), to
consummate the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby and to
perform each of its obligations hereunder. The execution, delivery and
performance by the Company of this Agreement and the consummation by the Company
of the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and
validly authorized by the Board of Directors of the Company. Except for the
adoption of this Agreement by the Requisite Stockholder Vote, no other corporate
proceedings on the part of the Company are necessary to approve this Agreement
or to consummate the Merger or the other transactions contemplated hereby. The
Board of Directors of the Company has taken all actions necessary to ensure that
the supermajority voting provisions of Article Fourteenth of the Company's
Restated Certificate of Incorporation are not applicable to the Merger or the
adoption of the Merger Agreement by the stockholders of the Company. The Board
of Directors of the Company, acting upon the unanimous recommendation of the
Special Committee, at a duly held meeting has (i) determined that it is in the
best interests of the Company and its stockholders (other than holders of Shares
that are Affiliates of Parent or holders of Shares being contributed to Parent
in connection with the Merger), and declared it advisable, to enter into this
Agreement, (ii) approved the execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby,
including the Merger, and (iii) resolved to recommend that the stockholders of
the Company approve the adoption of this Agreement and directed that such matter
be submitted for consideration of the stockholders of the Company at the Company
Stockholder Meeting.
(b) This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and
delivered by the Company and, assuming the due and valid execution and
delivery of this Agreement by Parent and Merger Sub, constitutes a
legal, valid and binding agreement of the Company enforceable against
the Company in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability
may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium, reorganization or
similar Laws affecting the enforcement of creditors' rights generally
and general equitable principles.
Section 4.3. Governmental Authorization. The execution, delivery and
performance by the Company of this Agreement and the consummation of the Merger
by the
Company do not and will not require any consent, approval, authorization or
permit of, action by, filing with or notification to any Governmental Authority,
other than (i) the filing of the Certificate of Merger; (ii) compliance with the
applicable requirements of the HSR Act; (iii) the applicable requirements of the
Exchange Act including the filing of the Company Proxy Statement and the
Schedule 13E-3; (iv) compliance with the rules and regulations of the New York
Stock Exchange; (v) compliance with any applicable foreign or state securities
or blue sky laws; (vi) the consents and/or notices listed in Section 4.3 of the
Company Disclosure Letter; and (vii) any such consent, approval, authorization,
permit, action, filing or notification the failure of which to make or obtain
would not (A) individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect on the Company or (B) reasonably be expected to prevent
or materially delay the consummation of the Merger.
Section 4.4. Non-Contravention. The execution, delivery and performance
by the Company of this Agreement and the consummation by the Company of the
Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby do not and will not (i)
contravene or conflict with the organizational or governing documents of (A) the
Company or (B) any of its Subsidiaries or, to the Company's Knowledge, Company
Joint Ventures; (ii) assuming compliance with the matters referenced in Section
4.3 and the receipt of the Requisite Stockholder Vote, contravene or conflict
with or constitute a violation of any provision of any Law binding upon or
applicable to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Company Joint Ventures
or any of their respective properties or assets; (iii) require the consent,
approval or authorization of, or notice to or filing with any third party with
respect to, result in any breach or violation of or constitute a default (or an
event which with notice or lapse of time or both would become a default) or
result in the loss of benefit under, or give rise to any right of termination,
cancellation, amendment or acceleration of any right or obligation of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or result in the creation of any Lien on any
of the properties or assets of the Company or its Subsidiaries under any loan or
credit agreement, note, bond, mortgage, indenture, contract, agreement, lease,
license, permit or other instrument or obligation (each, a "Contract") to which
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries or its or any of their respective properties or assets are
bound, except in the case of clauses (i)(B), (ii) and (iii) above, which would
not (A) individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect on the Company or (B) reasonably be expected to prevent
or materially delay the consummation of the Merger.
Section 4.5. Capitalization. (a) The authorized share capital of the
Company consists of 1,600,000,000 shares of Common Stock, 50,000,000 shares of
Nonvoting Common Stock and 25,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock (the "Preferred
Stock"). As of June 30, 2006, there were (i) (A) 388,237,497 shares of Common
Stock issued and outstanding (including 6,158,958 Restricted Shares), (B)
21,000,000 shares of Nonvoting Common Stock issued and outstanding and (C) no
shares of Preferred Stock issued and outstanding, (ii) Company Options to
purchase an aggregate of 24,764,222 shares of Common Stock, with a weighted
average exercise price of $39.08 per share, issued and outstanding, (iii)
Foundation Options to purchase an aggregate of 3,104,006 shares of Common Stock,
with a weighted average exercise price of $20.34 per share, issued and
outstanding and (iv) 5,685,444 shares of Common Stock available for issuance
under the Stock Purchase Plans. All outstanding Shares are duly authorized,
validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, and are not subject to and were
not issued in violation of
any preemptive or similar right, purchase option, call or right of first refusal
or similar right. No Subsidiaries of the Company own any Shares or any other
equity securities of the Company.
(b) Except as set forth in this Section 4.5, except with
respect to the Stock Purchase Plans and except for the 21,000,000
shares of Common Stock which have been reserved for issuance upon the
conversion of the shares of Nonvoting Common Stock, there have not been
reserved for issuance, and there are no outstanding (i) shares of
capital stock or other voting securities of the Company; (ii)
securities of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries convertible into
or exchangeable for shares of capital stock or voting securities of the
Company or its Subsidiaries, other than Company Options, Foundation
Options and HTI Warrants; (iii) Company Options or other rights or
options to acquire from the Company or its Subsidiaries, or obligations
of the Company or its Subsidiaries to issue, any shares of capital
stock, voting securities or securities convertible into or exchangeable
for shares of capital stock or voting securities of the Company or such
Subsidiary, as the case may be; or (iv) equity equivalent interests in
the ownership or earnings of the Company or its Subsidiaries or other
similar rights (the items in clauses (i) through (iv) collectively,
"Company Securities"). There are no outstanding obligations of the
Company or any Subsidiary to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire
any Company Securities. There are no preemptive rights of any kind
which obligate the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to issue or
deliver any Company Securities. There are no stockholder agreements,
voting trusts or other agreements or understandings to which the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which it is bound
relating to the voting or registration of any shares of capital stock
of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or preemptive rights with
respect thereto.
(c) Other than the issuance of Shares upon exercise of Company
Options, since June 30, 2006 to the date of this Agreement, the Company
has not declared or paid any dividend or distribution in respect of any
Company Securities, and neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries
has issued, sold, repurchased, redeemed or otherwise acquired any
Company Securities, and their respective Boards of Directors have not
authorized any of the foregoing.
(d) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has
entered into any commitment, arrangement or agreement, or are otherwise
obligated, to contribute capital, loan money or otherwise provide funds
or make additional investments in any Company Joint Venture or any
other Person, other than Intercompany Debt and any such commitment,
arrangement or agreement in the ordinary course of business consistent
with past practice.
(e) No bonds, debentures, notes or other indebtedness having
the right to vote on any matters on which stockholders of the Company
may vote are outstanding.
Section 4.6. Company Subsidiaries and Joint Ventures. (a) Section
4.6(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth a list of all Unrestricted
Subsidiaries (as such term is defined in the Indenture).
(b) Section 4.6(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth
a list of all Company Joint Ventures. All equity interests of any
Subsidiary of the Company and the Company Joint Ventures held by the
Company or any other Subsidiary of the Company are validly issued,
fully paid and non-assessable and were not issued in violation of any
preemptive or similar rights, purchase option, call, or right of first
refusal or similar rights. All such equity interests are free and clear
of any Liens or any other limitations or restrictions on such equity
interests (including any limitation or restriction on the right to
vote, pledge or sell or otherwise dispose of such equity interests)
other than Permitted Liens.
Section 4.7. Reports and Financial Statements. (a) The Company has
filed all forms, reports, statements, certifications and other documents
(including all exhibits, amendments and supplements thereto) required to be
filed by it with the SEC pursuant to the Exchange Act or other applicable United
States federal securities Laws since January 1, 2003 (all such forms, reports,
statements, certificates and other documents filed since January 1, 2003, with
any amendments thereto, collectively, the "Company SEC Reports"), each of which,
including any financial statements or schedules included therein, as finally
amended prior to the date of this Agreement, has complied as to form in all
material respects with the applicable requirements of the Securities Act and
Exchange Act as of the date filed with the SEC. None of the Company's
Subsidiaries is required to file periodic reports with the SEC. None of the
Company SEC Reports contained, when filed with the SEC and, if amended, as of
the date of such amendment, any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted
to state a material fact required to be stated or incorporated by reference
therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of
the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
(b) Each of the consolidated financial statements of the
Company and its Subsidiaries included (or incorporated by reference) in
the Company SEC Reports (including the related notes and schedules,
where applicable) fairly presents (subject, in the case of the
unaudited statements, to the absence of notes and normal year-end audit
adjustments as permitted by the rules related to Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q promulgated under the Exchange Act), in all material
respects, the results of the consolidated operations and changes in
stockholders' equity and cash flows and consolidated financial position
of the Company and its Subsidiaries for the respective fiscal periods
or as of the respective dates therein set forth. Each of such
consolidated financial statements (including the related notes and
schedules, where applicable) complies in all material respects with
applicable accounting requirements and with the published rules and
regulations of the SEC with respect thereto and each of such financial
statements (including the related notes and schedules, where
applicable) were prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently applied
during the periods involved, except in each case as indicated in such
statements or in the notes thereto or, in the case of unaudited
statements, as permitted by the rules related to Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q promulgated under the Exchange Act.
(c) Except as has not had, and would not reasonably be
expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse
Effect on the Company, the management of the Company (i) has
implemented and maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as
defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Exchange Act) to ensure that material
information relating to the Company, including its consolidated
Subsidiaries, is made known to the chief executive officer and the
chief financial officer of the Company by others within those entities
and (ii) has disclosed, based on its most recent evaluation prior to
the date of this Agreement, to the Company's outside auditors and the
audit committee of the Board of Directors of the Company (x) any
significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or
operation of internal controls over financial reporting (as defined in
Rule 13a-15(f) of the Exchange Act) which are reasonably likely to
adversely affect the Company's ability to record, process, summarize
and report financial information and (y) any fraud, known to the
Company, whether or not material, that involves management or other
employees who have a significant role in the Company's internal
controls over financial reporting.
Section 4.8. Undisclosed Liabilities. Except (i) for those liabilities
that are reflected or reserved against on the consolidated balance sheet of the
Company (including the notes thereto) included in the Company's Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005, (ii) for liabilities incurred in
the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice since December 31,
2005, (iii) for liabilities that have been discharged or paid in full prior to
the date of this Agreement in the ordinary course of business consistent with
past practice, (iv) for liabilities incurred in connection with the transactions
contemplated hereby, or (v) for liabilities that would not reasonably be
expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on
the Company, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has incurred any
liability of any nature whatsoever (whether absolute, accrued or contingent or
otherwise and whether due or to become due).
Section 4.9. Disclosure Documents. The proxy statement (the "Company
Proxy Statement") and the Rule 13e-3 Transaction Statement on Schedule 13E-3
(the "Schedule 13E-3") relating to the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated hereby, to be filed by the Company with the SEC in connection with
seeking the adoption of this Agreement by the stockholders of the Company will
not, at the time it is filed with the SEC, or, in the case of the Company Proxy
Statement, at the time it is first mailed to the stockholders of the Company or
at the time of the Company Stockholder Meeting, contain any untrue statement of
a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein
or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the
circumstances under which they are made, not misleading. The Company will cause
the Company Proxy Statement, the Schedule 13E-3 and all related SEC filings to
comply as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the Exchange
Act applicable thereto as of the date of such filing. No representation is made
by the Company with respect to statements made in the Company Proxy Statement or
the Schedule 13E-3 based on information supplied, or required to be supplied, by
Parent, Merger Sub or any of their Affiliates specifically for inclusion or
incorporation by reference therein.
Section 4.10. Absence of Certain Changes or Events. Since December 31,
2005, (i) no Effect has occurred which has had or would reasonably be expected
to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on the
Company and (ii) to the date of this Agreement, the Company and its
Subsidiaries, and, to the Company's Knowledge, the Company Joint Ventures, have
carried on their respective businesses in all material respects in the ordinary
course of business.
Section 4.11. Litigation. Neither the Company, any of its Subsidiaries
nor, to the Company's Knowledge, any Company Joint Venture is a party to any,
and there are no pending or, to the Company's Knowledge, threatened, legal,
administrative, arbitral or other material proceedings, claims, actions or
governmental or regulatory investigations (a "Proceeding") of any nature against
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any Company Joint Ventures, except for
any Proceeding which has not had, or would not reasonably be expected to have,
individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on the Company.
Neither the Company, any of its Subsidiaries, to the Knowledge of the Company,
any Company Joint Venture nor any of their businesses or properties are subject
to or bound by any injunction, order, judgment, decree or regulatory restriction
of any Governmental Authority specifically imposed upon the Company, any of its
Subsidiaries, any Company Joint Venture or their respective properties or
assets, except for any injunction, order, judgment, decree or regulatory
restriction which has not had, or would not reasonably be expected to have,
individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on the Company.
Section 4.12. Taxes. The representations and warranties contained in
Section 4.7(b), Section 4.12 and Section 4.13 are (i) the only representations
and warranties being made by the Company with respect to Taxes related to the
Company, any of its Subsidiaries, or any Company Joint Venture or this Agreement
or its subject matter, and no other representation and warranty contained in any
other section of this Agreement shall apply to any such Tax matters and no other
representation or warranty, express or implied, is being made with respect
thereto, and (ii) limited to the Company's Knowledge to the extent such
representations and warranties relate to any Company Joint Venture:
(a) All Tax Returns required to be filed by or with respect to
the Company, any of its Subsidiaries, or any Company Joint Venture have
been properly prepared and timely filed, and all such Tax Returns
(including information provided therewith or with respect thereto) are
true, correct and complete, except for Tax Returns as to which the
failure to so file or be true, complete and correct would not
reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a
Material Adverse Effect on the Company.
(b) The Company, its Subsidiaries and the Company Joint
Ventures have fully and timely paid all Taxes (whether or not shown to
be due on the Tax Returns referred to in Section 4.12(a)), except for
Taxes being contested in good faith and for which adequate reserves
have been established in accordance with GAAP and for Taxes as to which
the failure to pay would not reasonably be expected, individually or in
the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company, and
have made adequate provision in the applicable financial statements in
accordance with GAAP for any material Tax that is not yet due and
payable for all taxable periods, or portions thereof, ending on or
before the date of this Agreement.
(c) No audit or other proceeding by any Governmental Authority
is pending or threatened in writing with respect to any Taxes due from
or with respect to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any
Company Joint Venture, except for such audits and proceedings that
would not reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate,
have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company.
(d) There are no Tax sharing agreements (or similar
agreements) under which the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or, to the
Company's Knowledge, any Company Joint Venture could be liable for the
Tax liability of an entity that is neither the Company nor any or its
Subsidiaries, nor, to the Company's Knowledge, any Company Joint
Venture, except for such agreements that would not reasonably be
expected to, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse
Effect on the Company.
(e) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has
constituted either a "distributing corporation" or a "controlled
corporation" in a distribution of stock qualifying for tax-free
treatment under Section 355 of the Code in the two years prior to the
date of this Agreement.
(f) None of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has entered
into a "listed transaction" that has given rise to a disclosure
obligation under Section 6011 of the Code and the Treasury Regulations
promulgated thereunder and that has not been disclosed in the relevant
Tax Return of the Company or relevant Subsidiary.
Section 4.13. ERISA. (a) With respect to each Employee Benefit Plan,
including multiemployer plans within the meaning of ERISA Section 3(37) and all
stock purchase, stock option, severance, employment, change-in-control, fringe
benefit, collective bargaining, bonus, incentive, deferred compensation and
other material employee benefit plans, agreements, programs, policies or other
arrangements, whether or not subject to ERISA, whether formal or informal, under
which any Company Employee has any present or future right to benefits,
maintained or contributed to by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or under
which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has any present or future liability
(the "Company Benefit Plans"), individually and in the aggregate, no event has
occurred and, to the Knowledge of the Company, there exists no condition or set
of circumstances, in connection with which the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries could be subject to any liability that would reasonably be expected
to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on the
Company under ERISA, the Code or any other applicable Law and no nonexempt
"prohibited transaction" (as such term is defined in Section 406 of ERISA and
Section 4975 of the Code) or "accumulated funding deficiency" (as such term is
defined in Section 302 of ERISA and Section 412 of the Code (whether or not
waived)) has occurred with respect to any Company Benefit Plan which would
reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material
Adverse Effect on the Company.
(b) There has been no amendment to, announcement by the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries relating to, or change in employee
participation or coverage under, any Company Benefit Plan that would
increase materially the annual expense of maintaining such plan above
the level of the expense incurred therefor for the most recent fiscal
year. No Company Benefit Plan or Company Stock Plan exists that could
(i) result in the payment to any Company Employee of any money or other
property, (ii) accelerate or provide any other rights or benefits
(including funding of compensation or benefits through a trust or
otherwise) to any Company Employee, or (iii) limit or restrict the
ability of the Company or its Subsidiaries to merge, amend or terminate
any Company Benefit Plan, in each case, as a result of the execution of
this Agreement or otherwise related in any way to the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement; and no such payment would reasonably
be expected to constitute a material parachute payment within the
meaning of Code Section 280G.
(c) Schedule 4.13(c) of the Company Disclosure Letter sets
forth a list of all material Company Benefit Plans. The Company has
made available to Parent true and complete copies of all material
Company Benefit Plans.
(d) All Company Options have been granted in accordance with
the terms of the applicable Company Stock Plan and applicable Law
(including, without limitation, Section 409A of the Code), with an
exercise price at least equal to the fair market value of the
underlying Common Stock on the date of any such grant, except for such
failures, if any, to be so granted which would not reasonably be
expected to, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse
Effect on the Company.
Section 4.14. Compliance With Laws. (a) The Company, each of its
Subsidiaries and, to the Knowledge of the Company, each of the Company Joint
Ventures is, and at all times since December 31, 2003 has been, in compliance
with all Laws applicable to the Company, its Subsidiaries, the Company Joint
Ventures and their respective businesses and activities, except for such
noncompliance that has not had, and would not reasonably be expected to have,
individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on the Company.
(b) The Company is, and at all times since December 14, 2000
has been, in compliance in all material respects with the requirements
of the Corporate Integrity Agreement (the "CIA"), dated as of December
14, 2000, between the Company and the Office of Inspector General of
the United States Department of Health and Human Services (the "OIG").
(c) The Company has not received any written, or to the
Company's Knowledge, oral notice from the OIG that the Company is not
in compliance in all material respects with the terms of the CIA.
(d) The Company and each Subsidiary of the Company has and
maintains in full force and effect, and is in compliance with, all
Permits and all orders from Governmental Authorities necessary for the
Company and each Subsidiary to carry on their respective businesses as
currently conducted, except as has not had, and would not reasonably be
expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse
Effect on the Company.
Section 4.15. Finders' Fees. No agent, broker, investment banker,
financial advisor or other firm or person except Credit Suisse Securities (USA)
LLC and Morgan Stanley & Co, Incorporated is or will be entitled to any broker's
or finder's fee or any other similar commission or fee in connection with any of
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. The Company has disclosed to
Parent all material terms of the engagement of Credit Suisse Securities (USA)
LLC and Morgan Stanley & Co., Incorporated, including the amount of such fees
and any right of first offer or other "tail" provisions.
Section 4.16. Opinion of Financial Advisors. Credit Suisse Securities
(USA) LLC and Morgan Stanley & Co, Incorporated have each delivered to the
Special Committee, an
opinion to the effect that, as of the date of this Agreement, the consideration
to be received by holders of Shares (other than holders of Shares that are
Affiliates of Parent or holders of Shares being contributed to Parent in
connection with the Merger) in the Merger is fair, from a financial point of
view, to such holders.
Section 4.17. Affiliate Transactions. Except for this Agreement and the
Merger, there are no transactions, or series of related transactions,
agreements, arrangements or understandings, nor are there any currently proposed
transactions, or series of related transactions, between the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and the Company's Affiliates (other than
Company Subsidiaries or the Company Joint Ventures), on the other hand, that
would be required to be disclosed under Item 404 of Regulation S-K promulgated
under the Securities Act.
Section 4.18. Rights Agreement; Anti-Takeover Provisions. The Company
does not have any stockholder rights plans in effect. The Board of Directors of
the Company has taken all necessary action so that the provisions of Section 203
of the DGCL and any takeover, anti-takeover, moratorium, "fair price", "control
share" or other similar Law enacted under any Law applicable to the Company
(each, a "Takeover Statute") do not, and will not, apply to this Agreement, the
Merger or the other transactions contemplated hereby.
ARTICLE V
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND MERGER SUB
Parent and Merger Sub hereby represent and warrant to the Company that:
Section 5.1. Corporate Existence and Power. Each of Parent and Merger
Sub is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of
the State of Delaware and has all corporate or limited liability company, as
applicable, power and authority required to execute and deliver this Agreement
and to consummate the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby and
to perform each of its obligations hereunder.
Section 5.2. Corporate Authorization. The execution, delivery and
performance by Parent and Merger Sub of this Agreement and the consummation by
Parent and Merger Sub of the Merger and the other transactions contemplated
hereby have been duly and validly authorized by the Board of Directors of Parent
and Merger Sub. Except for the adoption of this Agreement by Parent as the sole
stockholder of Merger Sub (which shall have occurred prior to the Effective
Time), no other corporate proceedings other than those previously taken or
conducted on the part of Parent and Merger Sub are necessary to approve this
Agreement or to consummate the Merger or the other transactions contemplated
hereby. This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by
Parent and Merger Sub and, assuming the due and valid execution and delivery of
the Agreement by the Company, constitutes a legal, valid and binding agreement
of Parent and Merger Sub, respectively, enforceable against Parent and Merger
Sub in accordance with its terms except as such enforceability may be limited by
bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium, reorganization or similar Laws affecting the
enforcement of creditors' rights generally and general equitable principles.
Section 5.3. Governmental Authorization. The execution, delivery and
performance by Parent and Merger Sub of this Agreement and the consummation by
Parent and Merger Sub of the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by
this Agreement do not and will not require any consent, approval, authorization
or permit of, action by, filing with or notification to any Governmental
Authority, other than (i) the filing of the Certificate of Merger; (ii)
compliance with the applicable requirements of the HSR Act; (iii) compliance
with the applicable requirements of the Exchange Act including the filing of the
Schedule 13E-3; (iv) compliance with any applicable foreign or state securities
or blue sky laws; (v) the consents and/or notices listed in Section 4.3 of the
Company Disclosure Letter; and (vi) any such consent, approval, authorization,
permit, action, filing or notification the failure of which to make or obtain
would not reasonably be expected to adversely affect in any material respect, or
prevent or materially delay the consummation of the Merger or Parent's or Merger
Sub's ability to observe and perform its obligations hereunder.
Section 5.4. Non-Contravention. The execution, delivery and performance
by Parent and Merger Sub of this Agreement and the consummation by Parent and
Merger Sub of the Merger and the transactions contemplated hereby do not and
will not (i) contravene or conflict with the organizational or governing
documents of Parent or Merger Sub, (ii) assuming compliance with the items
specified in Section 5.3, contravene, conflict with or constitute a violation of
any provision of any Law binding upon or applicable to Parent or Merger Sub, or
any of their respective properties or assets, or (iii) require the consent,
approval, or authorization of, or notice to or filing with any third party with
respect to, result in any breach or violation of or constitute a default (or any
event which with notice or lapse of time or both would become a default), or
give rise to any right of termination, cancellation or acceleration of any right
or obligation of Merger Sub or to a loss of any material benefit to which Merger
Sub is entitled under any Contract.
Section 5.5. Disclosure Documents. None of the information supplied or
to be supplied by Parent or Merger Sub or any of their respective Affiliates
specifically for inclusion in the Company Proxy Statement or Schedule 13E-3
will, at the time it is filed with the SEC, or, in the case of the Company Proxy
Statement, at the time it is first mailed to the stockholders of the Company or
at the time of the Company Stockholder Meeting, contain any untrue statement of
a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein
or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the
circumstances under which they are made, not misleading.
Section 5.6. Finders' Fees. No agent, broker, investment banker,
financial advisor or other firm or person is or will be entitled to any broker's
or finder's fee or any other similar commission or fee from the Company in
connection with any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement in the
event that the Merger is not consummated.
Section 5.7. Financing. Parent has delivered to the Company true and
complete copies of (i) the commitment letter, dated as of the date of this
Agreement, among Parent and Bank of America, N.A., Banc of America Bridge LLC,
Banc of America Securities LLC, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., J.P. Morgan
Securities Inc., Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Merrill Lynch Capital
Corporation and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated (the "Debt
Financing Commitments"), pursuant to which the lenders
party thereto have committed, subject to the terms thereof, to lend the amounts
set forth therein (the "Debt Financing"), and (ii) the equity commitment
letters, dated as of the date of this Agreement, from (i) Bain Capital Fund IX,
L.P., (ii) KKR Millennium Fund, L.P. and KKR PEI Investments, L.P., and (iii) ML
Global Private Equity Fund, L.P. (the "Equity Financing Commitments" and
together with the Debt Financing Commitments, the "Financing Commitments"),
pursuant to which such parties have committed, subject to the terms thereof, to
invest the cash amounts set forth therein (the "Equity Financing" and together
with the Debt Financing, the "Financing"). Prior to the date of this Agreement,
(i) none of the Financing Commitments has been amended or modified, and (ii) the
respective commitments contained in the Financing Commitments have not been
withdrawn or rescinded in any respect. Each of the Equity Financing Commitments,
in the form so delivered, is in full force and effect and is a legal, valid and
binding obligation of Parent and the other parties thereto. Each of the Debt
Financing Commitments, in the form so delivered, is in full force and effect as
of the date of this Agreement and is a legal, valid and binding obligation of
Parent and, to the knowledge of Parent, the other parties thereto for so long as
it remains in full force and effect. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement
to the contrary, one or more Debt Financing Commitments may be superseded at the
option of Parent after the date of this Agreement but prior to the Effective
Time by instruments (the "New Financing Commitments") which replace existing
Debt Financing Commitments and/or contemplate co-investment by or financing from
one or more other or additional parties; provided, that the terms of the New
Financing Commitments shall not (a) expand upon the conditions precedent to the
Financing as set forth in the Debt Financing Commitments in any material respect
or (b) reasonably be expected to delay the Closing. In such event, the term
"Financing Commitments" as used herein shall be deemed to include the Financing
Commitments that are not so superseded at the time in question and the New
Financing Commitments to the extent then in effect. As of the date of this
Agreement, no event has occurred which, with or without notice, lapse of time or
both, would constitute a default or breach on the part of Parent under any term
or condition of the Financing Commitments. As of the date of this Agreement,
Parent has no reason to believe that it will be unable to satisfy on a timely
basis any term or condition of closing to be satisfied by it contained in the
Financing Commitments. Parent has fully paid any and all commitment fees
incurred in connection with the Financing Commitments. Assuming the satisfaction
of the conditions set forth in Sections 8.2(a) and 8.2(b), the Financing
Commitments, when funded, will provide the Surviving Corporation with financing
immediately after the Effective Time sufficient to consummate the Merger upon
the terms contemplated by this Agreement and to pay all related fees and
expenses associated therewith, including payment of all amounts under Article
III of this Agreement.
Section 5.8. Equity Rollover Commitment. Parent has delivered to the
Company a true and complete copy of the equity rollover letter, dated as of the
date hereof, from Frisco Inc. and Frisco Partners (the "Equity Rollover
Commitment"), pursuant to which such party has committed to contribute to Parent
that number of Shares set forth in such letter in exchange for shares of capital
stock of Parent immediately prior to the Effective Time (which Shares shall be
cancelled in the Merger, as provided in Section 3.1(a)). As of the date of this
Agreement, the Equity Rollover Commitment is in full force and effect.
Section 5.9. Guarantees. Concurrently with the execution of this
Agreement, Parent has delivered to the Company the guarantees of each of (i)
Bain Capital Fund IX, L.P., (ii) KKR Millennium Fund, L.P., (iii) ML Global
Private Equity Fund, L.P. and (iv) Frisco Inc. and Frisco Partners (the
"Guarantors") with respect to certain matters on the terms specified therein
(the "Guarantees") and prior to the close of business on the third Business Day
after the date of this Agreement, Parent will cause to be delivered an opinion
of counsel for each Guarantor set forth in Section 5.9 of the Company Disclosure
Letter, and Parent will use reasonable best efforts to cause to be delivered an
opinion of counsel for each other Guarantor, in each case, in form and substance
reasonably satisfactory to the Company, as to the enforceability of the
Guarantee of such Guarantor and such other matters reasonably requested by the
Company, which opinion has not been withdrawn or modified.
Section 5.10. Operations of Parent and Merger Sub. Each of Parent and
Merger Sub has been formed solely for the purpose of engaging in the
transactions contemplated hereby and prior to the Effective Time will have
engaged in no other business activities and will have incurred no liabilities or
obligations other than as contemplated herein, including in connection with
arranging the Financing.
ARTICLE VI
CONDUCT OF BUSINESS PENDING THE MERGER
Section 6.1. Conduct of the Company and Subsidiaries. Except for
matters set forth in Section 6.1 of the Company Disclosure Letter or as
otherwise contemplated by or specifically provided in this Agreement, or as
subsequently consented to in writing by Parent (which consent shall not be
unreasonably withheld), from the date of this Agreement until the Effective
Time, the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to, and shall use its
reasonable best efforts to cause its Subsidiaries to, conduct their respective
businesses in the ordinary and usual course consistent with past practice, and
shall use its reasonable best efforts to (i) preserve substantially intact its
and its Subsidiaries' present business organization and capital structure; (ii)
maintain in effect all material Permits that are required for the Company or its
Subsidiaries to carry on their respective businesses; (iii) keep available the
services of present officers and key employees; and (iv) maintain the current
relationships with its providers, suppliers and other Persons with which the
Company or its Subsidiaries have significant business relationships. Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, and except for matters set forth in
Section 6.1 of the Company Disclosure Letter or as expressly contemplated or
permitted by this Agreement, without the prior written consent of Parent and
Merger Sub (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld), the Company shall
not, and shall not permit its Subsidiaries to:
(a) adopt any change in its organizational or governing
documents;
(b) merge or consolidate the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries with any Person (other than the Merger and other than such
transactions solely among the Company and/or its wholly-owned domestic
Subsidiaries that would not result in a material increase in the Tax
liability of the Company or its Subsidiaries;
(c) sell, lease or otherwise dispose of a material amount of
assets or securities, including by merger, consolidation, asset sale or
other business combination(including by formation of a material Company joint venture), other
than such transactions solely among the Company and/or its wholly-owned
domestic Subsidiaries that would not result in a material increase in
the Tax liability of the Company or its Subsidiaries;
(d) (i) make any material acquisition, by purchase or other
acquisition of stock or other equity interests, by merger,
consolidation or other business combination (including by formation of
a material Company joint venture); or (ii) make any material property
transfers or material purchases of any property or assets, in or from
any Person, in each case, other than such transactions solely among the
Company and/or wholly-owned Subsidiaries of the Company;
(e) other than in connection with drawdowns or repayments with
respect to existing credit facilities in the ordinary course of
business consistent with past practice, redeem, repurchase, prepay,
defease, cancel, incur or otherwise acquire, or modify in any material
respect the terms of, indebtedness for borrowed money or assume,
guarantee or endorse or otherwise become responsible for, whether
directly, contingently or otherwise, the obligations of any Person,
other than the incurrence, assumption or guarantee of indebtedness (i)
between the Company, on the one hand, and any of its Subsidiaries, on
the other hand, or (ii) not in excess of $10,000,000 in the aggregate;
(f) offer, place or arrange any issue of debt securities or
commercial bank or other credit facilities that would reasonably be
expected to compete with or impede the Debt Financing or cause the
breach of any provisions of the Debt Financing Commitments or cause any
condition set forth in the Debt Financing Commitments not to be
satisfied;
(g) make any material loans, advances or capital contributions
to, or investments in, any other Person in excess of $20,000,000 in the
aggregate for all such loans, advances, contributions and investments,
except for (i) transactions solely among the Company and/or
wholly-owned Subsidiaries of the Company, or (ii) as required by
existing contracts set forth in Section 6.1(g) of the Company
Disclosure Letter;
(h) authorize any capital expenditures in excess of
$20,000,000 in the aggregate, other than expenditures provided for in
the Company's budget for the remaining portion of fiscal year 2006 (a
copy of which 2006 budget has been provided to Parent) and for any
portion of fiscal year 2007 prior to the Closing Date (a copy of which
budget has been provided to Parent);
(i) pledge or otherwise encumber shares of capital stock or
other voting securities of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries;
(j) mortgage or pledge any of its material assets, tangible or
intangible, or create, assume or suffer to exist any Lien thereupon
(other than Permitted Liens);
(k) enter into or amend any Contract with any executive
officer, director or other Affiliate of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries or any Person beneficially owning 1% or more of the Shares
or the voting power of the Shares;
(l) enter into, renew, extend, amend or terminate any Contract
that is or would be material to the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken
as a whole, other than in the ordinary course of business consistent
with past practice;
(m) (i) split, combine or reclassify any Company Securities or
amend the terms of any Company Securities, (ii) declare, establish a
record date for, set aside or pay any dividend or other distribution
(whether in cash, stock or property or any combination thereof) in
respect of Company Securities other than (x) a dividend or distribution
by a wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Company to its parent corporation
in the ordinary course of business, (y) payment on September 1, 2006 of
the previously declared regularly quarterly dividend of $0.17 per
Share, and (z) payment of a regular quarterly dividend not to exceed
$0.17 per share for the fourth quarter of 2006; provided, that the
record date for such dividend shall be no earlier than December 1, 2006
and that no such dividend shall be payable if the Effective Time occurs
on or prior to the record date; (iii) issue or offer to issue any
Company Securities, or redeem, repurchase or otherwise acquire or offer
to redeem, repurchase, or otherwise acquire, any Company Securities,
other than in connection with (A) the exercise of Company Options
outstanding on the date of this Agreement in accordance with their
original terms, (B) the withholding of Company Securities to satisfy
Tax obligations with respect to Company Options or Restricted Shares,
(C) the acquisition by the Company of Company Securities in connection
with the net exercise of Company Options in accordance with the terms
thereof and (D) acquisitions by or issuances to Company Benefit Plans
identified in Section 6.1(m) of the Company Disclosure Letter in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practice;
(n) except as required pursuant to existing written agreements
or Company Benefit Plans in effect on the date of this Agreement or as
required by applicable Law, (i) adopt, amend in any material respect or
terminate any Company Benefit Plan, (ii) take any action to accelerate
the vesting or payment, or fund or in any other way secure the payment,
of compensation or benefits under any Company Benefit Plan, (iii)
except in connection with promotions or new hires made in the ordinary
course of business consistent with past practice, increase in any
manner the cash compensation or welfare or pension benefits of Company
Employees, or (iv) change any actuarial or other assumption used to
calculate funding obligations with respect to any Company Benefit Plan
or change the manner in which contributions to any Company Benefit Plan
are made or determined;
(o) settle or compromise any litigation, or release, dismiss
or otherwise dispose of any claim or arbitration, other than
settlements or compromises of litigation, claims or arbitration that do
not exceed $10,000,000 in the aggregate (net of insurance recoveries)
and do not impose any material restrictions on the business or
operations of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any Company
Joint Venture;
(p) other than in the ordinary course of business consistent
with past practice or except to the extent required by Law, make or
change any material Tax election, settle or compromise any material Tax
liability of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, agree to an
extension of the statute of limitations with respect to the assessment
or determination of material Taxes of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, file any amended Tax Return with respect to any material Tax, enter into any
closing agreement with respect to any material Tax or surrender any
right to claim a material Tax refund;
(q) make any change in financial accounting methods or method
of Tax accounting, principles or practices materially affecting the
reported consolidated assets, liabilities or results of operations of
the Company and its Material Subsidiaries, except insofar as may have
been required by a change in GAAP or Law;
(r) adopt a plan of complete or partial liquidation,
dissolution, restructuring, recapitalization or other reorganization of
the Company or any of its Material Subsidiaries, or enter into a letter
of intent or agreement in principle with respect thereto, (other than
the Merger and other than such transactions solely among the Company
and/or its wholly-owned domestic Subsidiaries that would not result in
a material increase in the Tax liability of the Company or its
Subsidiaries);
(s) take any action or fail to take any action that is
intended to, or would reasonably be expected to, individually or in the
aggregate, prevent, materially delay or materially impede the ability
of the Company to consummate the Merger or the other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement; or
(t) authorize, agree or commit to do any of the foregoing.
Section 6.2. Conduct of Parent and Merger Sub. Each of Parent and
Merger Sub agrees that, from the date of this Agreement to the Effective Time,
it shall not take any action or fail to take any action that is intended to, or
would reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, prevent,
materially delay or materially impede the ability of Parent and Merger Sub to
consummate the Merger or the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Section 6.3. No Control of Other Party's Business. Nothing contained in
this Agreement is intended to give Parent, directly or indirectly, the right to
control or direct the Company's or its Subsidiaries' operations prior to the
Effective Time, and nothing contained in this Agreement is intended to give the
Company, directly or indirectly, the right to control or direct Parent's or its
Subsidiaries' operations. Prior to the Effective Time, each of Parent and the
Company shall exercise, consistent with the terms and conditions of this
Agreement, complete control and supervision over its and its Subsidiaries'
respective operations.
ARTICLE VII
ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS
Section 7.1. Stockholder Meeting; Proxy Material. (a) The Company shall
(i) take all action necessary to duly call, give notice of, convene and hold a
meeting of its stockholders (the "Company Stockholder Meeting") for the purpose
of having this Agreement adopted by the stockholders of the Company in
accordance with applicable Law as promptly as reasonably practicable after the
SEC clears the Company Proxy Statement and the Schedule 13E-3, (ii) use
reasonable best efforts to solicit the adoption of this Agreement by the
stockholders of the Company, and (iii) subject to the immediately succeeding
sentence, include in the Company Proxy Statement the recommendation of the Board
of Directors of the Company that the
stockholders of the Company adopt this Agreement (the "Recommendation"). Neither
the Board of Directors of the Company nor any committee thereof shall directly
or indirectly (x) withdraw (or modify or qualify in a manner adverse to Parent
or Merger Sub), or publicly propose to withdraw (or modify or qualify in a
manner adverse to Parent or Merger Sub), the Recommendation or (y) take any
other action or make any other public statement in connection with the Company
Stockholder Meeting inconsistent with such Recommendation (any action described
in this clause (x) or (y) being referred to as a "Recommendation Withdrawal");
provided, that at any time prior to obtaining the Requisite Stockholder Vote,
the Board of Directors of the Company (acting through the Special Committee if
such committee still exists) may effect a Recommendation Withdrawal (subject to
the Company having complied with its obligations under Section 7.4) if such
Board of Directors (or the Special Committee, as applicable) determines in good
faith (after consultation with outside counsel) that failure to take such action
could violate its fiduciary duties under applicable Law. Notwithstanding any
Recommendation Withdrawal, unless this Agreement is terminated pursuant to, and
in accordance with, Section 9.1, this Agreement shall be submitted to the
stockholders of the Company at the Company Stockholders Meeting for the purpose
of adopting this Agreement. If, at any time prior to the Effective Time, any
information relating to the Company, Parent or Merger Sub or any of their
respective Affiliates should be discovered by the Company, Parent or Merger Sub
which should be set forth in an amendment or supplement to the Company Proxy
Statement or Schedule 13E-3, as applicable, so that the Company Proxy Statement
or Schedule 13E-3, as applicable, shall not contain any untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein
or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the
circumstances under which they are made, not misleading, the party that
discovers such information shall promptly notify the other parties and, to the
extent required by applicable Law, the Company shall disseminate an appropriate
amendment thereof or supplement thereto describing such information to the
Company's stockholders.
(b) In connection with the Company Stockholder Meeting, the
Company will (i) as promptly as reasonably practicable (and, with
respect to filing with the SEC, in any event within 15 Business Days
from the date of this Agreement) prepare and file with the SEC the
Company Proxy Statement, (ii) respond as promptly as reasonably
practicable to any comments received from the SEC with respect to such
filings and will provide copies of such comments to Merger Sub promptly
upon receipt, (iii) as promptly as reasonably practicable prepare and
file (after Parent and Merger Sub have had a reasonable opportunity to
review and comment on) any amendments or supplements necessary to be
filed in response to any SEC comments or as required by Law, (iv) use
its reasonable best efforts to have cleared by the SEC and will
thereafter mail to its stockholders as promptly as reasonably
practicable, the Company Proxy Statement and all other customary proxy
or other materials for meetings such as the Company Stockholder
Meeting, (v) to the extent required by applicable Law, as promptly as
reasonably practicable prepare, file and distribute to the stockholders
of the Company any supplement or amendment to the Company Proxy
Statement if any event shall occur which requires such action at any
time prior to the Company Stockholder Meeting, and (vi) otherwise use
commercially reasonable efforts to comply with all requirements of Law
applicable to the Company Stockholder Meeting and the Merger. Parent
and Merger Sub shall cooperate with the Company in connection with the
preparation and filing of the Company Proxy Statement, including
furnishing the Company upon request with any and all information as may
be required to be set forth in the Company Proxy Statement under the
Exchange Act. The Company will provide Parent and Merger Sub a
reasonable opportunity to review and comment upon the Company Proxy
Statement, or any amendments or supplements thereto, prior to filing
the same with the SEC. In connection with the filing of the Company
Proxy Statement, the Company and Merger Sub will cooperate to (i)
concurrently with the preparation and filing of the Company Proxy
Statement, jointly prepare and file with the SEC the Schedule 13E-3
relating to the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby
and furnish to each other all information concerning such party as may
be reasonably requested in connection with the preparation of the
Schedule 13E-3, (ii) respond as promptly as reasonably practicable to
any comments received from the SEC with respect to such filings and
will consult with each other prior to providing such response, (iii) as
promptly as reasonably practicable after consulting with each other,
prepare and file any amendments or supplements necessary to be filed in
response to any SEC comments or as required by Law, (iv) have cleared
by the SEC the Schedule 13E-3 and (v) to the extent required by
applicable Law, as promptly as reasonably practicable prepare, file and
distribute to the stockholders of the Company any supplement or
amendment to the Schedule 13E-3 if any event shall occur which requires
such action at any time prior to the Company Stockholders Meeting.
Section 7.2. Reasonable Best Efforts. (a) Subject to the terms and
conditions of this Agreement, each party will use its reasonable best efforts to
take, or cause to be taken, all actions, to file, or cause to be filed, all
documents and to do, or cause to be done, all things necessary, proper or
advisable to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement,
including preparing and filing as promptly as practicable all documentation to
effect all necessary filings, consents, waivers, approvals, authorizations,
Permits or orders from all Governmental Authorities or other Persons. In
furtherance and not in limitation of the foregoing, each party hereto agrees to
make an appropriate filing of a Notification and Report Form pursuant to the HSR
Act with respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement as promptly
as practicable after the date hereof (and in any event within 15 Business Days)
and to make, or cause to be made, the filings and authorizations, if any,
required under the Other Antitrust Laws of jurisdictions other than the United
States as promptly as reasonably practicable after the date hereof and to supply
as promptly as reasonably practicable any additional information and documentary
material that may be requested pursuant to the HSR Act or the Other Antitrust
Laws of jurisdictions other than the United States and use its reasonable best
efforts to take or cause to be taken all other actions necessary, proper or
advisable consistent with this Section 7.2 to cause the expiration or
termination of the applicable waiting periods, or receipt of required
authorizations, as applicable, under the HSR Act or the Other Antitrust Laws of
jurisdictions other than the United States as soon as practicable. Without
limiting the foregoing, the parties shall request and shall use reasonable best
efforts to obtain early termination of the waiting period under the HSR Act.
(b) Each of Parent and Merger Sub, on the one hand, and the
Company, on the other hand, shall, in connection with the efforts
referenced in Section 7.2(a) to obtain all requisite approvals and
authorizations for the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, use
its reasonable best efforts to (i) cooperate in all respects with each
other in connection with any filing or submission and in connection
with any investigation or other inquiry, including any proceeding
initiated by a private party; (ii) keep the other party
reasonably informed of any communication received by such party from,
or given by such party to, the Federal Trade Commission (the "FTC"),
the Antitrust Division of the --- Department of Justice (the "DOJ") or
any other Governmental Authority and of any communication received
or given in connection with any proceeding by a private party, in each
case regarding any of the transactions contemplated hereby; and (iii)
permit the other party to review any communication given by it to, and
consult with each other in advance of any meeting or conference with,
the FTC, the DOJ or any other Governmental Authority or, in connection
with any proceeding by a private party, with any other person, and to
the extent permitted by the FTC, the DOJ or such other applicable
Governmental Authority or other Person, give the other party the
opportunity to attend and participate in such meetings and conferences.
(c) In furtherance and not in limitation of the covenants of
the parties contained in Sections 7.2(a) and (b), if any objections are
asserted with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby under any
Law or if any suit is instituted (or threatened to be instituted) by
the FTC, the DOJ or any other applicable Governmental Authority or any
private party challenging any of the transactions contemplated hereby
as violative of any Law or which would otherwise prevent, materially
impede or materially delay the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby, each of Merger Sub and the Company shall use its
reasonable best efforts to resolve any such objections or suits so as
to permit consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, including in order to resolve such objections or suits
which, in any case if not resolved, would reasonably be expected to
prevent, materially impede or materially delay the consummation of the
Merger or the other transactions contemplated hereby; provided,
however, that no party shall be required to, and the Company may not
(without the prior written consent of Merger Sub) take any such actions
to resolve any such objections or suits which actions would reasonably
be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material
Adverse Effect on the Company.
(d) Subject to the obligations under Section 7.2(c), in the
event that any administrative or judicial action or proceeding is
instituted (or threatened to be instituted) by a Governmental Authority
or private party challenging the Merger or any other transaction
contemplated by this Agreement, or any other agreement contemplated
hereby, each of Merger Sub and the Company shall cooperate in all
respects with each other and use its respective reasonable best efforts
to contest and resist any such action or proceeding and to have
vacated, lifted, reversed or overturned any decree, judgment,
injunction or other order, whether temporary, preliminary or permanent,
that is in effect and that prohibits, prevents or restricts
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Section 7.3. Access to Information. (a) Subject to applicable Law, the
Company will provide and will cause its Subsidiaries and its and their
respective Representatives to provide Parent and Merger Sub and their respective
authorized Representatives, during normal business hours and upon reasonable
advance notice (i) such access to the offices, properties, books and records of
the Company and such Subsidiaries (so long as such access does not unreasonably
interfere with the operations of the Company) as Parent or Merger Sub reasonably
may request and (ii) all documents that Merger Sub reasonably may request.
Notwithstanding
the foregoing, Parent, Merger Sub and their respective Representatives shall not
have access to any books, records and other information the disclosure of which
would, in the Company's good faith opinion after consultation with legal
counsel, result in the loss of attorney-client privilege with respect to such
books, records and other information. The parties will use their reasonable best
efforts to make appropriate substitute arrangements under circumstances in which
the restrictions of the preceding sentence apply.
(b) No investigation by any of the parties or their respective
Representatives shall affect the representations, warranties, covenants
or agreements of the other parties set forth herein.
(c) All information obtained pursuant to this Section 7.3
shall be kept confidential in accordance with the applicable
Confidentiality Agreement.
Section 7.4. Solicitation.
(a) Notwithstanding any other provision of
this Agreement to the contrary, during the period beginning on the date of this
Agreement and continuing until 11:59 p.m. (EST) on September 12, 2006 (the
"No-Shop Period Start Date"), the Company and its Subsidiaries and their
respective officers, directors, employees, consultants, agents, advisors,
affiliates and other representatives ("Representatives") shall have the right
(acting under the direction of the Special Committee) to directly or indirectly:
(i) initiate, solicit and encourage Company Acquisition Proposals (as
hereinafter defined), including by way of providing access to non-public
information pursuant to (but only pursuant to) one or more Acceptable
Confidentiality Agreements (as hereinafter defined); provided that the Company
shall promptly provide to Parent any material non-public information concerning
the Company or its Subsidiaries that is provided to any Person given such access
which was not previously provided to Parent; and (ii) enter into and maintain
discussions or negotiations with respect to Company Acquisition Proposals or
otherwise cooperate with or assist or participate in, or facilitate any such
inquiries, proposals, discussions or negotiations.
(b) Subject to Section 7.4(c), from the No-Shop Period Start
Date until the Effective Time or, if earlier, the termination of this
Agreement in accordance with Article IX, none of the Company, the
Company's Subsidiaries nor any of their respective Representatives
shall, directly or indirectly, (A) initiate, solicit or knowingly
encourage (including by way of providing information) the submission of
any inquiries, proposals or offers or any other efforts or attempts
that constitute or may reasonably be expected to lead to, any Company
Acquisition Proposal or engage in any discussions or negotiations with
respect thereto or otherwise knowingly cooperate with or knowingly
assist or participate in, or knowingly facilitate any such inquiries,
proposals, discussions or negotiations, or (B) approve or recommend, or
publicly propose to approve or recommend, a Company Acquisition
Proposal or enter into any merger agreement, letter of intent,
agreement in principle, share purchase agreement, asset purchase
agreement or share exchange agreement, option agreement or other
similar agreement providing for or relating to a Company Acquisition
Proposal or enter into any agreement or agreement in principle
requiring the Company to abandon, terminate or fail to consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby or breach its obligations hereunder or
propose or agree to do any of the foregoing. Subject to Section 7.4(c)
and except with respect to any Company Acquisition Proposal received
prior to the No-Shop Period Start Date with respect to which
the requirements of Sections 7.4(c)(i), (ii) and (iii) have been
satisfied as of the No-Shop Period Start Date (any such Person so
submitting a Company Acquisition Proposal, an "Excluded Party"), as
determined, with respect to any Excluded Party, by the Special
Committee no later than the later of (i) the No-Shop Period Start Date
and (ii) the Business Day following the date on which the Company
received such Excluded Party's written Company Acquisition Proposal (it
being understood, that following the No-Shop Period Start Date until
such time as the Special Committee determines that a Person is an
Excluded Party, the Company shall not be permitted to take any action
with respect to such Person that it would be prohibited from taking
with respect to a non-Excluded Party pursuant to Section 7.4(c)), on
the No-Shop Period Start Date the Company shall immediately cease and
cause to be terminated any solicitation, encouragement, discussion or
negotiation with any Persons conducted theretofore by the Company, its
Subsidiaries or any Representatives with respect to any Company
Acquisition Proposal. Notwithstanding anything contained in Section 7.4
to the contrary, any Excluded Party shall cease to be an Excluded Party
for all purposes under this Agreement at such time as the Company
Acquisition Proposal made by such party fails, in the reasonable
judgment of the Special Committee, to satisfy the requirements of
Section 7.4(c).
(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in
Section 7.4(b), if at any time following the date of this Agreement and
prior to obtaining the Requisite Stockholder Vote, (i) the Company has
received a written Company Acquisition Proposal from a third party that
the Board of Directors of the Company (acting through the Special
Committee if such committee still exists) believes in good faith to be
bona fide, (ii) the Board of Directors of the Company (acting through
the Special Committee if such committee still exists) determines in
good faith, after consultation with its independent financial advisors
and outside counsel, that such Company Acquisition Proposal constitutes
or could reasonably be expected to result in a Superior Proposal and
(iii) after consultation with its outside counsel, the Board of
Directors of the Company (acting through the Special Committee if such
committee still exists) determines in good faith that the failure to
take such action could violate its fiduciary duties under applicable
Law, then the Company may (A) furnish information with respect to the
Company and its Subsidiaries to the Person making such Company
Acquisition Proposal and (B) participate in discussions or negotiations
with the Person making such Company Acquisition Proposal regarding such
Company Acquisition Proposal; provided, that the Company (x) will not,
and will not allow Company Representatives to, disclose any non-public
information to such Person without entering into an Acceptable
Confidentiality Agreement, and (y) will promptly provide to Parent any
non-public information concerning the Company or its Subsidiaries
provided to such other Person which was not previously provided to
Parent. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in Section
7.4(b) or this Section 7.4(c), prior to obtaining the obtaining the
Requisite Stockholder Vote, the Company shall be permitted to take the
actions described in clauses (A) and (B) above with respect to any
Excluded Party. From and after the No-Shop Period Start Date, the
Company shall promptly (within one Business Day) notify Parent in the
event it receives a Company Acquisition Proposal from a Person or group
of related Persons, including the material terms and conditions
thereof, and shall keep Parent apprised as to the status and any
material developments, discussions and negotiations concerning the same
on a current basis (and in any event no later than 48 hours after the
occurrence of such developments, discussions or negotiations). Without
limiting the foregoing, the Company shall promptly (within one Business
Day) notify Parent orally and in writing if it determines to begin
providing information or to engage in negotiations concerning a Company
Acquisition Proposal from a Person or group of related Persons pursuant
to this Section 7.4(c). Within 24 hours of the No-Shop Period Start
Date, the Company shall notify Parent of the number of Excluded Parties
and provide Parent a written summary of the material terms and
conditions of each Company Acquisition Proposal received from any
Excluded Party.
(d) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the
contrary, if, at any time prior to obtaining the Requisite Stockholder
Vote, the Company receives a Company Acquisition Proposal which the
Board of Directors of the Company (acting through the Special
Committee, if such committee still exists) concludes in good faith
constitutes a Superior Proposal after giving effect to all of the
adjustments which may be offered by Parent pursuant to clause (ii)
below, the Board of Directors of the Company (acting through the
Special Committee, if such committee still exists) may (x) effect a
Recommendation Withdrawal and/or (y) terminate this Agreement to enter
into a definitive agreement with respect to such Superior Proposal if
the Board of Directors of the Company (acting th |