Sarbanes-Oxley Act
Section 308
Fair Funds for Investors
a. Civil Penalties Added to Disgorgement Funds for the Relief
of Victims. If in any judicial or administrative action brought by the Commission
under the securities laws (as such term is defined in
section 3(a)(47) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934) the Commission obtains an order requiring disgorgement
against any person for a violation of such laws or the rules or regulations
thereunder, or such person agrees in settlement of any such action to such
disgorgement, and the Commission also obtains pursuant to such laws a civil
penalty against such person, the amount of such civil penalty shall, on
the motion or at the direction of the Commission, be added to and become
part of the disgorgement fund for the benefit of the victims of such violation.
b. Acceptance of Additional Donations. The Commission is authorized to
accept, hold, administer, and utilize gifts, bequests and devises of property,
both real and personal, to the United States for a disgorgement fund described
in subsection (a). Such gifts, bequests, and devises of money and proceeds
from sales of other property received as gifts, bequests, or devises shall
be deposited in the disgorgement fund and shall be available for allocation
in accordance with subsection (a).
c. Study Required.
1. Subject of study. The Commission shall review and
analyze --
A. enforcement actions by the Commission over the
five years preceding the date of the enactment of this Act that have included
proceedings to obtain civil penalties or disgorgements to identify areas
where such proceedings may be utilized to efficiently, effectively, and
fairly provide restitution for injured investors; and
B. other methods to more efficiently, effectively,
and fairly provide restitution to injured investors, including methods to
improve the collection rates for civil penalties and disgorgements.
2. Report Required. The Commission shall report its
findings to the Committee on Financial Services of the House of Representatives
and the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate within
180 days after of the date of the enactment of this Act, and shall use such
findings to revise its rules and regulations as necessary. The report shall
include a discussion of regulatory or legislative actions that are recommended
or that may be necessary to address concerns identified in the study.
d. Conforming Amendments. Each of the following provisions
is amended by inserting ", except as otherwise provided in section 308 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002" after "Treasury of the United States":
1.
Section 21(d)(3)(C)(i)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
2.
Section 21A(d)(1)
of such Act.
3.
Section 20(d)(3)(A)
of the Securities Act of 1933.
4. Section 42(e)(3)(A) of the Investment Company Act
of 1940.
5. Section 209(e)(3)(A) of the Investment Advisers
Act of 1940.
e. Definition. As used in this section, the term "disgorgement fund"
means a fund established in any administrative or judicial proceeding described
in subsection (a).
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