Exchange Act § 18 
Liability for Misleading Statements
a. Persons liable; persons entitled to recover; defense of good faith; suit at law or in equity; costs, etc.
Any person who shall make or cause to be made any statement in any
application, report, or document filed pursuant to this title or any rule
or regulation thereunder or any undertaking contained in a registration
statement as provided in subsection (d) of
section 15, which statement was at the time and in the light of the circumstances
under which it was made false or misleading with respect to any material
fact, shall be liable to any person (not knowing that such statement was
false or misleading) who, in reliance upon such statement, shall have
purchased or sold a security at a price which was affected by such statement,
for damages caused by such reliance, unless the person sued shall prove
that he acted in good faith and had no knowledge that such statement was
false or misleading. A person seeking to enforce such liability may sue
at law or in equity in any court of competent jurisdiction. In any such
suit the court may, in its discretion, require an undertaking for the
payment of the costs of such suit, and assess reasonable costs, including
reasonable attorneys' fees, against either party litigant.
b. Contribution
Every person who becomes liable to make payment under this section
may recover contribution as in cases of contract from any person who,
if joined in the original suit, would have been liable to make the same
payment.
c. Period of limitations
No action shall be maintained to enforce any liability created under
this section unless brought within one year after the discovery of the
facts constituting the cause of action and within three years after such
cause of action accrued.
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June 6, 1934, c. 404, Title I, § 18, 48 Stat.
897
May 27, 1936, c. 462, § 5, 49 Stat. 1379 |
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