Investment Company Act Rules
 
Rule 3a-7
Issuers of Asset-Backed Securities
(a) Notwithstanding section 3(a) of the Act, any
issuer who is
engaged in the business of purchasing, or otherwise acquiring, and
holding eligible assets (and in activities related or incidental
thereto), and who does not issue redeemable securities will not be
deemed to be an investment company; Provided That:
(1) The issuer issues fixed-income securities or other
securities
which entitle their holders to receive payments that depend primarily on
the cash flow from eligible assets;
(2) Securities sold by the issuer or any underwriter thereof
are
fixed-income securities rated, at the time of initial sale, in one of
the four highest categories assigned long-term debt or in an equivalent
short-term category (within either of which there may be sub-categories
or gradations indicating relative standing) by at least one nationally
recognized statistical rating organization that is not an affiliated
person of the issuer or of any person involved in the organization or
operation of the issuer, except that:
(i) Any fixed-income securities may be sold to accredited
investors
as defined in paragraphs (1), (2), (3), and (7) of rule 501(a) under the
Securities Act of 1933 (17 CFR 230.501(a)) and any entity in which all
of the equity owners come within such paragraphs; and
(ii) Any securities may be sold to qualified institutional
buyers as
defined in rule 144A under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.144A) and to
persons (other than any rating organization rating the issuer's
securities) involved in the organization or operation of the issuer or
an affiliate, as defined in rule 405 under the Securities Act (17 CFR
230.405), of such a person;Provided, That the issuer or any underwriter thereof effecting such sale
exercises reasonable care to ensure that such securities are sold and
will be resold to persons specified in paragraphs (a)(2) (i) and (ii) of
this section;
(3) The issuer acquires additional eligible assets, or
disposes of
eligible assets, only if:
(i) The assets are acquired or disposed of in accordance with
the
terms and conditions set forth in the agreements, indentures, or other
instruments pursuant to which the issuer's securities are issued;
(ii) The acquisition or disposition of the assets does not
result in
a downgrading in the rating of the issuer's outstanding fixed-income securities; and (iii) The assets are not acquired or disposed of for the
primary
purpose of recognizing gains or decreasing losses resulting from market
value changes; and
(4) If the issuer issues any securities other than securities
exempted from the Securities Act by section 3(a)(3) thereof (15 U.S.C.
77c(a)(3)), the issuer:
(i) Appoints a trustee that meets the requirements of section
26(a)(1) of the Act and that is not affiliated, as that term is defined
in rule 405 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.405), with the issuer
or with any person involved in the organization or operation of the
issuer, which does not offer or provide credit or credit enhancement to
the issuer, and that executes an agreement or instrument concerning the
issuer's securities containing provisions to the effect set forth in
section 26(a)(3) of the Act;
(ii) Takes reasonable steps to cause the trustee to have a
perfected
security interest or ownership interest valid against third parties in
those eligible assets that principally generate the cash flow needed to
pay the fixed-income security holders, provided that such assets
otherwise required to be held by the trustee may be released to the
extent needed at the time for the operation of the issuer; and
(iii) Takes actions necessary for the cash flows derived from
eligible assets for the benefit of the holders of fixed-income
securities to be deposited periodically in a segregated account that is
maintained or controlled by the trustee consistent with the rating of
the outstanding fixed-income securities.
(b) For purposes of this section:
(1) Eligible assets means financial assets, either fixed or
revolving, that by their terms convert into cash within a finite time
period plus any rights or other assets designed to assure the servicing
or timely distribution of proceeds to security holders.
(2) Fixed-income securities means any securities that entitle
the
holder to receive:
(i) A stated principal amount; or
(ii) Interest on a principal amount (which may be a notional
principal amount) calculated by reference to a fixed rate or to a
standard or formula which does not reference any change in the market
value or fair value of eligible assets; or
(iii) Interest on a principal amount (which may be a notional
principal amount) calculated by reference to auctions among holders and
prospective holders, or through remarketing of the security; or
(iv) An amount equal to specified fixed or variable portions
of the
interest received on the assets held by the issuer; or
(v) Any combination of amounts described in paragraphs (b)(2)
(i),
(ii), (iii), and (iv) of this section;Provided, That substantially all of the payments to which the holders of
such securities are entitled consist of the foregoing amounts.
Regulatory History |
|
57 FR 56256, Nov. 27, 1992 |
|