Company Name: Familian Corp.
Public Availability Date: May 3, 1976
[INQUIRY LETTER]
WILLIAM
HOLZMAN
[
Original Text Illegible ]
[ Original Text Illegible ]
March 26, 1976
To: William Toomey, Special Counsel
Office of Chief Counsel
From: William Holzman, Attorney
Division of Corporation Finance
Re: Familian Corp.
Familian Corp. ("Familian") recently requested the staff's views as to the
applicability of Rule 144(d)(4)(C) as it relates to a guarantee agreement
between Familian and the former partners of Kirkby Trailer Parts ("Kirkby").
Pursuant to an asset acquisition agreement dated May 30, 1973, the Kirkby
partners exchanged the assets of Kirkby for shares of Familian common stock. As
part of the consideration for the sale of assets, the parties entered into a
guarantee agreement which provided that Familian would pay cash or issue
additional shares to the partners if they received less than a specified price
per share upon disposition of their Familian common stock. The guarantee period
extends from April 1, 1975, to April 1, 1977. Familian has requested the staff's
view as to the date(s) on which the holding period commences for the original
shares and any additional shares issuable pursuant to the guarantee agreement.
Rule 144(d)(4)(C)
Section (d)(4)(C) of Rule 144 provides, in part, that the holding period for
"securities acquired as a contingent payment of the purchase price of an equity
interest in a business, or the assets of a business" commences "at the time of
such sale." The staff has affirmed the applicability of (d)(4)(C) in at least
three previous interpretative letters involving contingent earn-out
arrangements, the terms of which provided for the issuance of additional shares
on the basis of a formula geared to the market value of the issuer's securities
at a future date.
In Rollins, Inc.
("Rollins"), available November 16, 1972; Transition Electronics Corporation
("Transition"), available April 12, 1972; and Vernitron Corporation ("Vernitron"),
available May 7, 1973, the staff expressed the view that the holding period for
additional shares issued pursuant to contingent payment agreements commenced on
the sale date rather than on the date of their issuance.
The staff failed, however, to
recognize in these letters that the effect of the described arrangements was to
eliminate the shareholders' investment risk and thereby trigger the tolling
provisions of Section (d)(3)(A).
In Computing & Software,
available September 8, 1972, the staff ruled that additional shares issued
pursuant to a contingent payment arrangement were deemed for the purposes of
Rule 144 to have been acquired on the date of their issuance rather than at the
time of the issuance of the original shares. The refusal of the staff to apply
the back-dating provisions of (d)(4)(C) appears to have been based on the fact
that the original agreement was subsequently amended by the parties to increase
the number of additional shares issuable under the pay-out formula.
144(d)(3)(A)
Section (d)(3)(A) of Rule 144 provides that the holding period for restricted
securities is "tolled" in situations where, as a result of short sales, puts or
other options to dispose of securities, the shareholder has not assumed the
economic risk of the investment.
The staff determined in
Continental Western Industries, Inc. ("Continental"), available August 18,
1975, that a guarantee agreement which provided for the payment of additional
cash, if the issuer's securities were sold below a specified price,
constituted a put or other option to dispose of securities, and consequently
ruled that the holding period was tolled pursuant to (d)(3)(A) during the period
of the guarantee. The guarantee agreement in Familian differs from that
in Continental only in that the issuer has the option of paying the price
differential in cash or in additional securities. The staff's conclusion in
Familian that the holding period for both the original and the additional
shares will not begin to run until the expiration of the guarantee is,
therefore, a logical extension of Continental and serves to correct
earlier staff oversights in the Rollins, Transition, and
Vernitron letters.
[STAFF REPLY LETTER]
Ronald P. Givner, Esquire
Rifkind & Sterling
9454 Wilshire Boulevard
Beverly Hills, California 90212
Re: Familian Corp.
Dear Mr. Givner:
This is in response to your letter of March 2, 1976 Not Available
from SEC Public files, requesting our views as to the applicability of
Rule 144(d)(4)(C) under the Securities Act of 1933 (the "Act"), as it relates to
a guarantee agreement between Familian Corp. ("Familian") and the former
partners of Kirkby Trailer Parts ("Kirkby").
We understand the facts to be as
follows. In May of 1973, pursuant to an asset acquisition agreement, the Kirkby
partners exchanged the assets of Kirkby for 33,333 shares of Familian common
stock. The shares were acquired in reliance upon the exemption from registration
provided by Section 4(2) of the Act. As part of the consideration for the sale
of assets, the partners and Familian entered into a guarantee agreement which
provided that Familian would unconditionally guarantee that the price received
by the partners upon the sale of their Familian shares, between April 1, 1975
and April 1, 1977, would be $15 per share. You indicate that the guarantee has
since been reduced to $12 per share. The guarantee applies to sales by the
former partners in Rule 144 transactions, or sales pursuant to a registration
statement filed with the Commission.
Under the terms of the
guarantee, if the former partners receive less than $12 per share, Familian is
obligated to issue additional shares or cash, at its option, so that the former
partners will ultimately receive $12 for each share sold. Each partner is
required to notify Familian of any proposed sales, and Familian then has the
option of purchasing each share at $12 per share.
It is your opinion that the
guarantee is a contingent earnout arrangement which falls within the provisions
of Rule 144(d)(4)(C). Accordingly, it is your view that the holding period for
the additional shares commenced in May, 1973 when the sale of assets occurred.
It is also your opinion that the guarantee is not a put or other option within
the meaning of Rule 144(d)(3)(A), so that the holding period for the original
shares also commenced in May, 1973.
Based on the facts presented, it
is the Division's view that the additional shares would be deemed to have been
acquired at the time of the sale of the assets and, accordingly, the holding
period for such shares would have commenced in May of 1973. However, in our
view, the guarantee arrangement constitutes a put or other option within the
meaning of Rule 144(d)(3)(A), and therefore the holding period for both the
original and the additional shares will not begin to run until the expiration of
the guarantee.
Sincerely,
William E. Toomey
Assistant Chief Counsel
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