|
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
BY AND AMONG
AF HOLDINGS, INC.
("Parent"),
AF MERGER SUB, INC.
a wholly-owned direct subsidiary of Parent
("Merger Sub"),
and
AEROFLEX INCORPORATED
(the "Company")
Dated as of March 2, 2007
INDEX OF DEFINED TERMS
| Acceptable Confidentiality Agreements |
Section 6.04(a) |
| Acquisition Proposal |
Section 6.04(a) |
| Action |
Section 3.10 |
| Active Subsidiary |
Section 9.05(a) |
| Affiliate |
Section 9.05(a) |
| Agreement |
Recitals |
| Alternative Financing |
Section 6.09 |
| Antitrust Laws |
Section 6.07(b) |
| Balance Sheet |
Section 3.07(c) |
| Benchmark Premium |
Section 6.05(b) |
| beneficial owner |
Section 9.05(a) |
| Breakup Fee |
Section 8.03(d) |
| business day |
Section 9.05(a) |
| Capitalization Date |
Section 3.03(a) |
| Certificate of Merger |
Section 1.03 |
| Certificates |
Section 2.01(a) |
| Change in Board Recommendation |
Section 6.04(d) |
| Closing |
Section 1.02 |
| Closing Date |
Section 1.02 |
| Code |
Section 3.11(b) |
| Commitment Letter |
Section 4.07 |
| Company |
Recitals |
| Company Board |
Recitals |
| Company Common Stock |
Section 2.01(a) |
| Company Disclosure Letter |
ARTICLE III |
| Company Material Adverse Effect |
Section 9.05(a) |
| Company Permits |
Section 3.06(a) |
| Company Preferred Stock |
Section 3.03(a) |
| Company Stock Option Plans |
Section 2.03(a) |
| Company Stock Options |
Section 2.03(a) |
| Company Stockholders Meeting |
Section 6.02 |
| Company Subsidiary |
Section 2.01(b) |
| Company Termination Fee |
Section 8.03(d) |
| Companys knowledge |
Section 9.05(a) |
| Computer Software |
Section 3.14(f) |
| Confidentiality Agreements |
Section 6.03(c) |
| Contract |
Section 3.05(a) |
| control |
Section 9.05(a) |
| Copyright Office |
Section 3.14(b) |
| Cost Accounting Standards |
Section 3.17(d) |
| Debt Financing |
Section 4.07 |
| DGCL |
Section 1.01 |
| Dissenting Shares |
Section 2.04(a) |
| Effective Time |
Section 1.03 |
| Environmental Laws |
Section 9.05(a) |
| Equity Commitment Letters |
Section 4.07 |
| ERISA |
Section 3.11(a) |
| ERISA Affiliate |
Section 3.11(b) |
| Exchange Act |
Section 3.05(a) |
| Exchange Fund |
Section 2.02(b) |
| Excluded Party |
Section 6.04(b) |
| Expenses |
Section 8.03(a) |
| Expiration Date |
Section 8.01(b) |
| Export Control Laws |
Section 3.06(c) |
| Financing |
Section 4.07 |
| Financing Commitments |
Section 4.07 |
| Form 10-K/A |
ARTICLE III |
| GAAP |
Section 3.07(b) |
| Government Contract |
Section 3.17(d) |
| Governmental Authority |
Section 3.05(b) |
| Guarantees |
Recitals |
| Guarantors |
Recitals |
| HSR Act |
Section 3.05(b) |
| Inactive Subsidiary |
Section 9.05(a) |
| Indebtedness |
Section 9.05(a) |
| Indemnified Parties |
Section 6.05(a) |
| Infringe |
Section 3.14(a) |
| Intellectual Property |
Section 3.14(f) |
| Investments |
Section 3.03(c) |
| IRS |
Section 3.11(a) |
| knowledge of the Company |
Section 9.05(a) |
| Law |
Section 3.05(a) |
| Leased Properties |
Section 3.13(b) |
| Leased Property |
Section 3.13(b) |
| Leases |
Section 3.13(b) |
| Liabilities |
Section 3.07(c) |
| Liens |
Section 9.05(a) |
| Materials of Environmental Concern |
Section 9.05(a) |
| Merger |
Recitals |
| Merger Consideration |
Section 2.01(a) |
| Merger Sub |
Recitals |
| Multiemployer Plan |
Section 3.11(b) |
| Multiple Employer Plan |
Section 3.11(b) |
| Other Filings |
Section 6.01(a) |
| Other Transactions |
Section 3.04 |
| Owned Intellectual Property |
Section 3.14(c) |
| Owned Real Property |
Section 3.13(a) |
| Parent |
Recitals |
| Parent Termination Fee |
Section 8.03(d) |
| Paying Agent |
Section 2.02(a) |
| Permitted Liens |
Section 3.13(b) |
| Person |
Section 9.05(a) |
| Plans |
Section 3.11(a) |
| Proxy Statement |
Section 3.05(b) |
| PTO |
Section 3.14(b) |
| Purchaser Welfare Benefit Plans |
Section 6.06(c) |
| Representatives |
Section 6.03(a) |
| Rights Plan |
Section 3.21 |
| Rollover Commitment |
Section 9.05 |
| Sarbanes-Oxley Act |
Section 3.06(e) |
| Scheduled Intellectual Property |
Section 3.14(b) |
| SEC |
Section 3.05(b) |
| SEC Reports |
Section 3.07(a) |
| Section 203 |
Section 3.19(a) |
| Section 262 |
Section 2.04(a) |
| Securities Act |
Section 3.07(a) |
| Series A Preferred Stock |
Section 3.03(a) |
| Shares |
Section 2.01(a) |
| Solicitation Period End-Date |
Section 6.04(a) |
| Specified Contract |
Section 3.17(b) |
| Stockholder Approval |
Section 3.19(b) |
| subsidiaries |
Section 9.05(a) |
| subsidiary |
Section 9.05(a) |
| Superior Proposal |
Section 6.04(i) |
| Surviving Corporation |
Section 1.01 |
| Tax |
Section 9.05(a) |
| Tax Returns |
Section 9.05(a) |
| Taxes |
Section 9.05(a) |
| Termination Date |
Section 8.01 |
| WARN Act |
Section 3.12(b) |
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER, dated as of March 2, 2007 (this "Agreement"),
by and among AF Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation ("Parent"), AF Merger
Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Parent
("Merger Sub"), and Aeroflex Incorporated, a Delaware corporation (the "Company").
Capitalized terms used without having been previously defined in this Agreement
are defined in the Section indicated for such capitalized terms in the Index
of Defined Terms.
WHEREAS, the board of directors of the Company (the "Company Board")
has (i) determined unanimously that the merger of Merger Sub with and into
the Company, upon the terms and provisions of, and subject to the conditions
set forth in, this Agreement (the "Merger") is advisable and in the best
interests of the Companys stockholders, (ii) approved this Agreement and
the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby and (iii) recommended
approval and adoption of this Agreement and the Merger by the Companys
stockholders;
WHEREAS, the respective boards of directors of each of Parent and Merger
Sub deem it in the best interests of their respective stockholders to consummate
the Merger, and such boards of directors have approved this Agreement and
the Merger and declared the advisability of this Agreement and the Merger;
and
WHEREAS, concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, and as a
condition and inducement to the Companys willingness to enter into this
Agreement, each of Francisco Partners II, L.P. and General Atlantic Partners
83, L.P. (together, the "Guarantors") has provided a limited guarantee (together,
the "Guarantees") in favor of the Company, in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit A.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the representations,
warranties, covenants and agreements herein contained, and intending to
be legally bound hereby, Parent, Merger Sub and the Company hereby agree
as follows:
ARTICLE I
THE MERGER
Section 1.01 The Merger. Upon the terms and subject to
the conditions set forth in this Agreement, and in accordance with the General
Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the "DGCL"), at the Effective
Time, (a) Merger Sub shall be merged with and into the Company and (b) the
separate corporate existence of Merger Sub shall cease and the Company shall
continue as the surviving corporation of the Merger (the "Surviving Corporation").
Section 1.02 Closing. Unless this Agreement shall have
been terminated in accordance with Section 8.01, and subject to the satisfaction
or waiver of the conditions set forth in ARTICLE VII, the closing of the
Merger (the "Closing") will take place at 10:00 a.m. (local time) at the
offices of Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison LLP, 1285 Avenue of
the Americas, New York, New York on the third business day following the
date on which the conditions set forth in Sections 7.01(a) and (b) are satisfied
or waived in accordance with this Agreement or at such other time, date
or place as Parent and the Company may agree; provided, that, (i) if the
conditions set forth in ARTICLE VII have been satisfied but the Debt Financing
shall not yet have been obtained, then Parent, at its option, may postpone
the Closing to July 16, 2007 in order to obtain the Debt Financing and (ii)
if any part of the Debt Financing becomes unavailable on the terms and conditions
contemplated in the Commitment Letter, Parent, at its option, may postpone
the Closing to September 14, 2007 in order to obtain Alternative Financing
(the date on which the Closing occurs, the "Closing Date").
Section 1.03 Effective Time. Upon the terms and subject
to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, on the Closing Date, the
parties hereto shall file a certificate of merger (the "Certificate of Merger")
in such form as is required by, and executed and acknowledged in accordance
with, the relevant provisions of the DGCL. The Merger shall become effective
at such date and time as the Certificate of Merger is duly filed with the
Secretary of State of the State of Delaware or at such subsequent date and
time as Merger Sub and the Company shall agree and specify in the Certificate
of Merger. The time at which the Merger becomes effective is referred to
in this Agreement as the "Effective Time".
Section 1.04 Effect of the Merger. At and after the Effective
Time, the effects of the Merger shall be as provided in the DGCL, including
Section 259 thereof.
Section 1.05 Certificate of Incorporation; Bylaws..
(a) At the Effective Time, the certificate of incorporation
of the Company, as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time, shall
be amended as of the Effective Time to read in its entirety as set forth
in Exhibit Battached hereto and, as so amended, shall be the certificate
of incorporation of the Surviving Corporation until thereafter amended in
accordance with the provisions thereof and as provided by Law.
(b) At the Effective Time, the bylaws of Merger Sub, as
in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time, shall be the bylaws of
the Surviving Corporation until thereafter amended as provided by Law, the
certificate of incorporation of the Surviving Corporation and such bylaws.
Section 1.06 Directors and Officers. The directors of
Merger Sub immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the initial
directors of the Surviving Corporation, each to hold office in accordance
with the certificate of incorporation and bylaws of the Surviving Corporation,
and the officers of the Company immediately prior to the Effective Time
shall be the initial officers of the Surviving Corporation, each to hold
office in accordance with the certificate of incorporation and bylaws of
the Surviving Corporation, in each case until their respective successors
are duly elected or appointed and qualified or until the earlier of their
death, resignation or removal.
ARTICLE II
CONVERSION OF SECURITIES; EXCHANGE OF CERTIFICATES
Section 2.01 Conversion of Securities. At the Effective
Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of Parent,
Merger Sub, the Company or the holders of any of the following securities:
(a) Conversion of Company Common Stock. Each share of
common stock, par value $0.10 per share, of the Company (the "Company Common
Stock" all issued and outstanding shares of Company Common Stock being hereinafter
collectively referred to as the "Shares") issued and outstanding immediately
prior to the Effective Time (other than any Shares to be cancelled pursuant
to Section 2.01(b) and any Dissenting Shares) shall be cancelled and shall
be converted automatically into the right to receive $13.50 in cash, without
interest (the "Merger Consideration"), payable upon surrender, in the manner
provided in Section 2.02, of the certificate (the "Certificates") that formerly
evidenced such Share.
(b) Cancellation of Treasury Stock and Parent and Merger
Sub-Owned Stock. Each share of Company Common Stock held by the Company
as treasury stock, each share of Company Common Stock held by any direct
or indirect subsidiary of the Company (a "Company Subsidiary") and each
share of Company Common Stock owned by Parent, Merger Sub or any direct
or indirect subsidiary of Parent or Merger Sub (whether acquired pursuant
to a Rollover Commitment or otherwise) immediately prior to the Effective
Time shall automatically be cancelled and cease to exist without any conversion
thereof and no consideration shall be paid with respect thereto.
(c) Capital Stock of Merger Sub. Each share of common
stock, par value $0.01 per share, of Merger Sub issued and outstanding immediately
prior to the Effective Time shall be converted into and become one (1) validly
issued, fully paid and nonassessable share of common stock, par value $0.01
per share, of the Surviving Corporation. Following the Effective Time, each
certificate evidencing ownership of shares of Merger Sub common stock shall
evidence ownership of such shares of the Surviving Corporation.
(d) Adjustments. If, between the date of this Agreement
and the Effective Time, the number of Shares is changed into a different
number of shares or a different class, by reason of any reclassification,
recapitalization, stock split, stock dividend, subdivision, combination,
exchange of shares, rights issuance or similar event, other than pursuant
to the Merger and in accordance with this Agreement, the Merger Consideration
shall be correspondingly adjusted, without duplication, to reflect such
change.
Section 2.02 Surrender of Certificates.
(a) Paying Agent. Prior to the Effective Time, Parent
shall (i) select a bank or trust company, satisfactory to the Company in
its reasonable discretion, to act as the paying agent in the Merger (the
"Paying Agent") and (ii) enter into a paying agent agreement with the Paying
Agent, the terms and conditions of which are satisfactory to the Company
in its reasonable discretion.
(b) Exchange Fund. At the Effective Time, on the Closing
Date, Parent shall deposit (or cause to be deposited) funds with the Paying
Agent in amounts sufficient for the payment of the aggregate Merger Consideration
payable under Section 2.01(a). Such funds deposited with the Paying Agent
are referred to as the "Exchange Fund".
(c) Payment Procedures.
(i) Letter of Transmittal. As promptly as practicable
after the Effective Time, Parent shall cause the Paying Agent to mail to
each holder of record of a Share as of immediately prior to the Effective
Time (A) a letter of transmittal in customary form, specifying that delivery
shall be effected, and risk of loss and title to such holders Shares shall
pass, only upon proper delivery of the Certificates representing such Shares
to the Paying Agent and (B) instructions for surrendering such Certificates.
(ii) Surrender of Certificates. Upon surrender of a Certificate
for cancellation to the Paying Agent, together with a duly executed letter
of transmittal and any other documents reasonably required by the Paying
Agent, the holder of that Certificate shall be entitled to receive, and
the Paying Agent shall pay in exchange therefor, the Merger Consideration
payable in respect of the number of Shares evidenced by that Certificate.
Any Certificates so surrendered shall be cancelled immediately. No interest
shall accrue or be paid on any amount payable upon surrender of Certificates.
(iii) Unregistered Transferees. If any Merger Consideration
is to be paid to a Person other than the Person in whose name the surrendered
Certificate is registered, then the Merger Consideration may be paid to
such a transferee so long as (A) the surrendered Certificate is accompanied
by all documents required to evidence and effect that transfer and (B) the
Paying Agent shall be entitled to deduct any applicable transfer Taxes from
the Merger Consideration in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.02(e),
unless the Person requesting such payment establishes to the satisfaction
of the Paying Agent that any such Taxes have already been paid or are not
applicable.
(iv) No Other Rights. Until surrendered in accordance
with this Section 2.02(c), each Certificate shall be deemed, from and after
the Effective Time, to represent only the right to receive the applicable
Merger Consideration. Any Merger Consideration paid upon the surrender of
any Certificate shall be deemed to have been paid in full satisfaction of
all rights pertaining to that Certificate and the shares of Company Common
Stock formerly represented by it.
(d) No Further Transfers. At the Effective Time, the stock
transfer books of the Company shall be closed and there shall be no further
registration of transfers of the shares of Company Common Stock that were
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time.
(e) Withholding Rights. Each of the Paying Agent, the
Surviving Corporation, the Company, Parent and Merger Sub shall be entitled
to deduct and withhold from the consideration otherwise payable pursuant
to this Agreement to any holder of Shares or Company Stock Options such
amounts for Taxes as it is required to deduct and withhold with respect
to such payment under all applicable Tax Laws and pay such withholding amount
over to the appropriate Governmental Authority. To the extent that amounts
are so withheld by the Paying Agent, the Surviving Corporation, the Company,
Parent or Merger Sub, as the case may be, such withheld amounts shall be
treated for all purposes of this Agreement as having been paid to the holder
of the Shares or Company Stock Options, as the case may be, in respect of
which such deduction and withholding was made by the Paying Agent, the Surviving
Corporation, the Company, Parent or Merger Sub, as the case may be.
(f) No Liability. None of Parent, the Surviving Corporation
or the Paying Agent shall be liable to any holder of Certificates for any
amount properly paid to a public official under any applicable abandoned
property, escheat or similar Laws.
(g) Investment of Exchange Fund. As directed by Parent,
the Exchange Fund shall be invested by the Paying Agent in (i) direct obligations
of the United States of America or (ii) obligations for which the full faith
and credit of the United States of America is pledged to provide for payment
of all principal and interest. Any interest and other income resulting from
such investment shall become a part of the Exchange Fund and shall inure
to Parent for Tax purposes, and any amounts in excess of the amounts payable
under Section 2.01(a) shall be paid to Parent upon termination of the Exchange
Fund pursuant to Section 2.02(h); provided, however, that (i) no such investment
or losses thereon shall affect the Merger Consideration payable to the holders
of Shares and (ii) promptly following any losses which cause the Exchange
Fund to then hold less than the aggregate Merger Consideration payable in
respect of Shares for which payment shall not theretofore have been made,
Parent shall promptly provide additional funds to the Paying Agent for the
benefit of the stockholders of the Company to the extent that such losses
have so caused the Exchange Fund to hold less than the aggregate Merger
Consideration payable in respect of such Shares for which payment has not
theretofore been made. The Exchange Fund shall not be used for any purpose
other than to fund payments due pursuant to Section 2.01.
(h) Termination of Exchange Fund. Without limiting Parents
right to receive interest and other income in respect of the Exchange Fund
as described in Section 2.02(g), any portion of the Exchange Fund that remains
unclaimed by the holders of Certificates twelve months after the Effective
Time shall be delivered by the Paying Agent to Parent upon demand. Thereafter,
any holder of Certificates who has not complied with this ARTICLE II shall
look only to Parent for payment of the applicable Merger Consideration.
(i) Lost, Stolen or Destroyed Certificates. If any Certificate
is lost, stolen or destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit of that fact
by the Person claiming such Certificate to be lost, stolen or destroyed
and the posting by such Person of a bond in the form and amount reasonably
required by Parent as indemnity against any claim that may be made against
Parent on account of the alleged loss, theft or destruction of such Certificate,
the holder thereof shall be entitled to receive, and the Paying Agent shall
pay in exchange therefor, the applicable Merger Consideration to such Person
in exchange for such lost, stolen or destroyed Certificate.
Section 2.03 Options.
(a) Except as otherwise agreed prior to the Effective
Time by Parent and the Company, immediately prior to the Effective Time,
all options to purchase shares of Company Common Stock (the "Company Stock
Options") granted under any plan, arrangement or agreement (the "Company
Stock Option Plans") shall be cancelled by the Company and shall no longer
be outstanding thereafter. In consideration for such cancellation (whether
or not the Company Stock Option was then vested and exercisable), the holder
thereof shall thereupon be entitled to receive, within five (5) days after
the Effective Time, a cash payment without interest from the Surviving Corporation
in respect of such cancellation in an amount (if any) equal to the product
of (x) the number of shares of Company Common Stock subject to such Company
Stock Option, whether or not then vested and exercisable, and (y) the excess,
if any, of the Merger Consideration over the exercise price per share of
Company Common Stock subject to such Company Stock Option (the "Option Consideration"),
reduced by any Tax required to be withheld with respect to such payment
in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.02(e).
(b) At or prior to the Effective Time, the Company, the
Company Board or the compensation committee of such Company Board, as applicable,
shall take all actions reasonably requested by Parent and shall use reasonable
best efforts, subject to Parent's approval (not to be unreasonably withheld)
to effectuate the provisions of this Section 2.03 (including using reasonable
best efforts to obtain any required or desirable employee consents) , and
to provide that, from and after the Effective Time, none of Parent, Merger
Sub, or the Surviving Corporation will be required to deliver shares of
common stock or shares of capital stock of Parent or the Surviving Corporation
or any of their Affiliates to any Person pursuant to or in settlement of
Company Stock Options at or after the Effective Time.
Section 2.04 Dissenting Shares.
(a) Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to
the contrary, any shares of Company Common Stock outstanding immediately
prior to the Effective Time for which the holder thereof (i) has not voted
in favor of the Merger or consented to it in writing and (ii) has demanded
the appraisal of such shares in accordance with, and has complied in all
respects with, Section 262 of the DGCL (collectively, the "Dissenting Shares")
shall not be converted into the right to receive the Merger Consideration
in accordance with Section 2.01(a). At the Effective Time, (x) all Dissenting
Shares shall be cancelled and cease to exist and (y) the holder or holders
of Dissenting Shares shall be entitled only to such rights as may be granted
to them under Section 262 of the DGCL ("Section 262").
(b) Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 2.04, if
any holder of Dissenting Shares effectively withdraws or loses such appraisal
rights (through failure to perfect such appraisal rights or otherwise),
then that holders shares (i) shall no longer be deemed to be Dissenting
Shares and (ii) shall be treated as if they had been converted automatically
at the Effective Time into the right to receive the Merger Consideration,
without interest thereon, upon surrender of the Certificate formerly representing
such shares in accordance with Section 2.02. In such event, if the Exchange
Fund shall then remain in place, Parent shall promptly deposit or cause
the Surviving Corporation to deposit in the Exchange Fund the aggregate
amount of Merger Consideration in respect of such Dissenting Shares.
(c) The Company shall give Parent (i) prompt notice of
any demands for appraisal of any shares of Company Common Stock, the withdrawals
of such demands, and any other instrument served on the Company under the
provisions of Section 262 and (ii) the right to participate in all negotiations
and proceedings with respect to demands for appraisal under the DGCL. The
Company shall not offer or agree to make or make any payment with respect
to any demands for appraisal or offer to settle or settle any such demands
without the prior written consent of Parent.
Section 2.05 Timing of Equity Rollover. For the avoidance
of doubt, the parties acknowledge and agree that the contribution of shares
of Company Common Stock to Parent pursuant to any Rollover Commitments shall
be deemed to occur immediately prior to the Effective Time and prior to
any other above-described event.
ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
Concurrently with the execution and delivery of this Agreement,
the Company has delivered to Parent and Merger Sub a letter (the "Company
Disclosure Letter") setting forth, among other things, items the disclosure
of which is necessary either in response to an express disclosure requirement
contained in a provision hereof or as an exception to one or more of the
Companys representations or warranties contained in this ARTICLE III, or
to one or more of the Companys covenants contained in Section 5.01; provided,
however, that, notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary,
the mere inclusion of an item in the Company Disclosure Letter as an exception
to a representation or warranty or covenant shall not be deemed an admission
by the Company that such item represents a material exception or material
fact, event or circumstance or that such item would or would reasonably
be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, have a Company Material
Adverse Effect. Each disclosure set forth in the Company Disclosure Letter
is identified by reference to, or has been grouped under a heading referring
to, a specific individual section of this Agreement and shall only be deemed
a qualification or exception to such section and to any other sections to
which it is reasonably apparent that such disclosure relates.
Except as set forth in the Company Disclosure Letter and
except as disclosed in the Annual Report on Form 10-K of the Company and
the amended Form 10-K of the Company for the fiscal period ended June 30,
2006 (the "Form 10-K/A"), the Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and the Current
Reports on Form 8-K filed from the date of the filing of the Form 10-K/A
and any amendments to any such reports, in the case of all such reports
and amendments through at least two (2) business days prior to the date
of this Agreement (excluding any disclosures set forth in any risk factor
section thereof, in any section relating to forward looking statements and
any other disclosures included therein to the extent that they are cautionary,
predictive or forward-looking in nature), the Company represents and warrants
to Parent and Merger Sub as set forth in Section 3.01 through Section 3.25
that:
Section 3.01 Organization and Qualification. Each of the
Company and each Active Subsidiary is a corporation, limited company, limited
partnership, limited liability company or other entity duly organized, validly
existing and in good standing (in each instance where such concepts are
legally applicable) under the Laws of the jurisdiction of its organization
and has the requisite corporate, limited company, partnership, limited liability
company or other entity (as the case may be) power and authority to own,
lease and operate its properties and to carry on its business as it is now
being conducted, except, with respect to any Company Subsidiary, where the
failure to be in good standing would not, or would not reasonably be expected
to, individually or in the aggregate, have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
The Company and each of the Company Subsidiaries is duly qualified or licensed
as a foreign corporation to do business and is in good standing (in each
instance where such concepts are legally applicable) in each jurisdiction
where the character of the properties owned, leased or operated by it or
the nature of its business makes such qualification or licensing necessary,
except where the failure to be so qualified or licensed and in good standing
would not, or would not reasonably be expected to, individually or in the
aggregate, have a Company Material Adverse Effect. A true and complete list
of all the Inactive Subsidiaries, together with the jurisdiction of incorporation
of each Inactive Subsidiary, is set forth in Section 3.03(c) of the Company
Disclosure Letter. The Company represents that no Inactive Subsidiary is
engaged in any business activity, conducts any operations, nor has or incurs
any liabilities, debts or other obligations of any nature (whether known
or unknown, absolute, accrued, contingent or otherwise).
Section 3.02 Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws.
The Company has made available to Parent a complete and correct copy of
the certificate of incorporation and the bylaws (or similar organizational
documents), as in effect as of the date of this Agreement, of the Company
and each Active Subsidiary. Such certificates of incorporation and bylaws
(or similar organizational documents) are in full force and effect.
Section 3.03 Capitalization.
(a) The authorized capital stock of the Company consists
of (i) 110,000,000 shares of Company Common Stock and (ii) 1,000,000 shares
of preferred stock, par value $0.10 per share ("Company Preferred Stock"),
110,000 shares of which have been designated Series A Junior Participating
Preferred Stock (the "Series A Preferred Stock"), par value $0.10 per share.
As of February 27, 2007 (the "Capitalization Date"), (A) 73,672,744 shares
of Company Common Stock were issued and outstanding, all of which are duly
authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and were issued
free of preemptive (or similar) rights, (B) no shares of Company Common
Stock were held by the Company as treasury stock, (C) no shares of Company
Common Stock were held by the Company Subsidiaries, (D) no shares of Series
A Preferred Stock or other shares of preferred stock were issued and outstanding,
and (E) 17,506,171 shares of Company Common Stock were reserved for future
issuance in connection with the Company Stock Option Plans (including shares
reserved pursuant to outstanding Company Stock Options). Since the Capitalization
Date through the date of this Agreement, other than in connection with the
issuance of Shares pursuant to the exercise of Company Stock Options outstanding
as of the Capitalization Date and set forth in Section 3.03(a)(i) of the
Company Disclosure Letter, there has been no change in the number of shares
of outstanding or reserved capital stock of the Company or the number of
outstanding Company Stock Options. Section 3.03(a)(i) of the Company Disclosure
Letter sets forth, as of the Capitalization Date, a summary of Company Stock
Options and other rights to purchase or receive shares of capital stock
of the Company under the Company Stock Plans, the expiration date and the
exercise price of each such Company Stock Option or right and the number
of shares issuable under each Company Stock Option or right. The Company
represents that the exercise price of each Company Stock Option is not less
than the fair market value (as determined by the compensation committee
of the Company Board) of the underlying shares on the date the grant of
such Company Stock Option was approved by the Company Board and the compensation
committee of such board.
(b) A true and complete schedule of each Company Stock
Option Plan pursuant to which any Company Stock Options were issued, which
schedule sets forth under each Company Stock Option Plan each issued and
outstanding Company Stock Option issued thereunder, is set forth in Section
3.03(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter. The Company has made available
to Parent a true and complete copy of each Company Stock Option Plan. There
are no (i) subscriptions, calls, contracts, options, warrants or other rights,
agreements, arrangements, understandings, restrictions or commitments of
any character to which the Company or any Company Subsidiary is a party
or by which the Company or any Company Subsidiary is bound relating to the
issued or unissued capital stock or equity interests of the Company or any
Company Subsidiary or obligating the Company or any Company Subsidiary to
issue or sell any shares of capital stock of, other equity interests in
or debt securities of, the Company or any Company Subsidiary, (ii) securities
of the Company or securities convertible, exchangeable or exercisable for
shares of capital stock or equity interests of the Company or any Company
Subsidiary, or (iii) equity equivalents, stock appreciation rights or phantom
stock, ownership interests in the Company or any Company Subsidiary or similar
rights. All shares of Company Common Stock subject to issuance as set forth
in Section 3.03(a) are duly authorized and, upon issuance on the terms and
conditions specified in the instruments pursuant to which they are issuable,
will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and free of preemptive
(or similar) rights. There are no outstanding contractual obligations or
rights of the Company or any Company Subsidiary to repurchase, redeem or
otherwise acquire any securities or equity interests of the Company or any
Company Subsidiary or to vote or to dispose of any shares of capital stock
or equity interests of the Company or any Company Subsidiary. None of the
Company or any Company Subsidiary is a party to any stockholders agreement,
voting trust agreement or registration rights agreement relating to any
equity securities or equity interests of the Company or any Company Subsidiary
or any other Contract relating to disposition, voting or dividends with
respect to any equity securities or equity interests of the Company or of
any Company Subsidiary. No dividends on the Company Common Stock have been
declared or paid from July 1, 2006 through the date of this Agreement. There
are no outstanding bonds, debentures, notes or other indebtedness of the
Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries having the right to vote (or
convertible into, or exchangeable for, securities having the right to vote)
on any matter for which the Companys stockholders may vote.
(c) Each outstanding share of capital stock (or other
unit of equity interest) of each Company Subsidiary is duly authorized,
validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable (where such concepts are legally
applicable) and was issued free of preemptive (or similar) rights, and each
such share, unit or other equity interest is owned by the Company and/or
by one (1) or more wholly-owned Company Subsidiaries, free and clear of
all options, rights of first refusal, agreements, limitations on the Companys
or any Company Subsidiarys voting, dividend or transfer rights, charges
and other encumbrances or Liens of any nature whatsoever. A true and complete
list of all the Company Subsidiaries, together with the jurisdiction of
incorporation of each Company Subsidiary, is set forth in Section 3.03(c)
of the Company Disclosure Letter. Section 3.03(c) of the Company Disclosure
Letter lists any and all Persons who are not Company Subsidiaries but of
which the Company directly or indirectly owns an equity or similar interest,
or an interest convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for an equity
or similar interest (collectively, the "Investments"). The Company or a
Company Subsidiary, as the case may be, owns all capital stock in the Company
Subsidiaries and all Investments free and clear of all Liens, and there
are no outstanding contractual obligations of the Company or any Company
Subsidiary permitting the repurchase, redemption or other acquisition of
any of the capital stock of any Company Subsidiary or any Investments or
requiring under any circumstances the Company or any Company Subsidiary
to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire the capital stock of any other
Person in such Investments, or provide funds to, make any investment (in
the form of a loan, capital contribution or otherwise) in, provide any guarantee
with respect to, or assume, endorse or otherwise become responsible for
the obligations of, any Investment.
(d) As of the date of this Agreement, the only outstanding
Indebtedness of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries or Liens (other
than Permitted Liens) on any of their respective assets is set forth in
Section 3.03(d) of the Company Disclosure Letter, other than Indebtedness
of not more than $50,000 individually or $100,000 in the aggregate.
Section 3.04 Authority Relative to This Agreement. The
Company has all necessary corporate power and authority to execute and deliver
this Agreement, to perform its obligations hereunder and to consummate the
Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement to be consummated
by the Company (the "Other Transactions"). The execution, delivery and performance
of this Agreement by the Company and the consummation by the Company of
the Merger and the Other Transactions have been duly and validly authorized
by all necessary corporate action, and no other corporate actions on the
part of the Company are necessary to authorize this Agreement or to consummate
the Merger or the Other Transactions (other than the adoption of this Agreement
by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the then outstanding
shares of Company Common Stock entitled to vote thereon and the filing of
the Certificate of Merger). This Agreement has been duly and validly executed
and delivered by the Company and, assuming the due authorization, execution
and delivery by Parent and Merger Sub, constitutes a legal, valid and binding
obligation of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance
with its terms, subject to the effect of any general principles of equity,
whether applied in a court of law or a court of equity, and by bankruptcy,
insolvency and similar Laws affecting creditors rights and remedies generally,
including all Laws relating to fraudulent transfers.
Section 3.05 No Conflict; Required Filings and Consents.
(a) The execution and delivery of this Agreement by the
Company do not, and the performance of this Agreement by the Company and
the consummation by the Company of the Merger and the Other Transactions
will not (i) contravene, conflict with, violate or result in a breach of
(A) the certificate of incorporation or bylaws of the Company or (B) similar
organizational documents of any Company Subsidiary, (ii) assuming that all
consents, approvals and other authorizations described in Section 3.05(b)
have been obtained and that all filings and other actions described in Section
3.05(b) have been made or taken, contravene, conflict with or violate any
U.S. federal, state or local or foreign statute, law, ordinance, regulation,
rule, code, executive order, judgment, decree or other order ("Law") applicable
to the Company or any Company Subsidiary, or (iii) result in any material
breach or violation of or constitute a default under (with or without notice
or lapse of time or both), require consent or result in a loss of a material
benefit under, give rise to a material obligation under, give to others
any right of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation of, or
result in the creation of a Lien (other than any Liens resulting from the
Financing) on any property or asset of the Company or any Company Subsidiary
pursuant to any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, contract, agreement, lease,
license, permit, franchise or other binding commitment, instrument or obligation
(each, a "Contract") or under any Law or Permit, in each case, to which
the Company or any Company Subsidiary is a party or by which the Company
or a Company Subsidiary is bound or affected, except, with respect to clauses
(i)(B) and (ii), for any such conflicts, violations, breaches, defaults
or other occurrences which would not, or would not reasonably be expected
to, individually or in the aggregate, have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(b) The execution and delivery of this Agreement by the
Company do not, and the performance of this Agreement by the Company and
the consummation by the Company of the Merger and the Other Transactions
do not and will not, require any consent, approval, authorization or permit
of, or filing with or notification to, any supranational, national, provincial,
federal, state or local government, regulatory or administrative authority,
or any court, agency, commission, tribunal, or judicial or arbitral body
or self-regulated entity, whether domestic or foreign, (a "Governmental
Authority"), except for (i) applicable disclosure requirements of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), (ii) the pre-merger
notification requirements of the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements
Act of 1976, as amended (the "HSR Act"), and the competition or merger control
Laws of any other applicable jurisdiction, (iii) the filing with, and clearance
by, the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") of a proxy statement
relating to the adoption of this Agreement by the Companys stockholders
(as amended or supplemented from time to time, the "Proxy Statement"), (iv)
any filings required by, any approvals required under and any other applicable
requirements of, the rules and regulations of the NASDAQ National Market,
(v) the filing and recordation of appropriate merger documents as required
by the DGCL and appropriate documents with the relevant authorities of other
states in which the Company is qualified to do business, and (vi) such consents,
approvals, authorizations, permits, actions, notifications or filings, the
failure of which to be made or obtained would not, or would not reasonably
be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, have a Company Material
Adverse Effect.
Section 3.06 Permits; Compliance with Laws.
(a) Except as would not, or would not reasonably be expected
to, individually or in the aggregate, have a Company Material Adverse Effect,
(i) each of the Company and each Company Subsidiary is in possession of
all franchises, grants, authorizations, licenses, permits, easements, variances,
exceptions, consents, certificates, approvals and orders of any Governmental
Authority necessary for each such entity to own, lease and operate its properties
or to carry on its business as it is now being conducted (the "Company Permits"),
(ii) all such Company Permits are in full force and effect, (iii) no default
or violation has occurred under any such Company Permit and no notice of
a default or violation has been received from any Governmental Authority
and (iv) neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has received any
written, or to the knowledge of the Company, other notification from any
Governmental Authority threatening to revoke, suspend or cancel any such
Company Permit.
(b) Each of the Company and each Company Subsidiary is,
and at all times since July 1, 2004, has been, in compliance with all Company
Permits and all Laws applicable to such entity or by which any property
or asset of such entity is bound or affected, and has not received any written,
or to the knowledge of the Company, other notice of any violation of any
such Law, except as would not, or would not reasonably be expected to, individually
or in the aggregate, have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(c) The Company and the Company Subsidiaries are in compliance
with all statutory and regulatory requirements under the Arms Export Control
Act (22 U.S.C. 2778), the International Traffic in Arms Regulations (22
C.F.R. ss. 120 et seq.), the Export Administration Regulations (15 C.F.R.
ss. 730 et seq.) and associated executive orders, and the Laws implemented
by the Office of Foreign Assets Controls, United States Department of the
Treasury (collectively, the "Export Control Laws"), except for any failure
to be in compliance that would not, or would not reasonably be expected
to, individually or in the aggregate, have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
Neither the Company nor any of the Company Subsidiaries has received any
written or, to the knowledge of the Company, other communication since July
1, 2002 that alleges that the Company or a Company Subsidiary is not, or
may not be, in compliance with, or has, or may have, any Liability under,
the Export Control Laws, except for any actual or possible failure to be
in compliance or Liability that would not, or would not reasonably be expected
to, individually or in the aggregate, have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(d) Neither the Company, nor any Company Subsidiaries,
nor any of their Affiliates or any other Persons acting on their behalf
has, in connection with the operation of their respective businesses, (i)
used any corporate or other funds for unlawful contributions, payments,
gifts or entertainment, or made any unlawful expenditures relating to political
activity to government officials, candidates or members of political parties
or organizations, or established or maintained any unlawful or unrecorded
funds in violation of Section 104 of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of
1977, as amended, or any other similar applicable foreign, Federal or state
law, (ii) paid, accepted or received any unlawful contributions, payments,
expenditures or gifts, or (iii) violated or operated in noncompliance with
any export restrictions, anti-boycott regulations, embargo regulations or
other applicable domestic or foreign laws and regulations, except in the
case of clauses (i), (ii) or (iii) above, would not, or would not reasonably
be expected to, individually or in the aggregate have a Company Material
Adverse Effect.
(e) The Company has made all certifications and statements
required by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the related rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder (the "Sarbanes-Oxley Act") with respect to the Companys
filings pursuant to the Exchange Act. The Company has established and maintains
disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15 under the
Exchange Act) as required by Rule 13a-15 of the Exchange Act.
(f) The Company has designed a system of internal accounting
control sufficient to comply, in all material respects, with all legal and
accounting requirements applicable to the Company. The Company and the Company
Subsidiaries have disclosed, based on their most recent evaluation of internal
controls, to the Companys and Company Subsidiaries outside auditors and
the audit committee of the board of directors of the Company and Company
Subsidiaries (A) all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in
the design or operation of its internal controls over financial reporting
(as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) of the Exchange Act) which are reasonably
likely to adversely affect in any material respect the Companys and Company
Subsidiaries ability to record, process, summarize and report financial
information and (B) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management
or other employees who have a significant role in the Companys or the Company
Subsidiaries internal controls over financial reporting. Since July 1,
2004, the Company has not received written or, to the knowledge of the Company,
other complaints, allegations, assertions or claims regarding the accounting
practices, procedures, methodologies or methods of the Company or its internal
accounting controls, including any such complaints, allegations, assertions
or claims that the Company has engaged in questionable accounting or auditing
practices.
Section 3.07 SEC Filings; Financial Statements; Undisclosed
Liabilities.
(a) The Company has timely filed with the SEC all forms,
reports, statements, schedules, certifications and other documents (including
exhibits) required to be filed by it with the SEC since July 1, 2004 (the
"SEC Reports"). The SEC Reports (including any documents or information
incorporated by reference therein and including any financial statements
or schedules included therein) (i) at the time they were filed, complied
in all material respects with, and were prepared in accordance with, all
applicable requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities
Act"), the Exchange Act, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and, in each case, the rules
and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder, and (ii) did not, at
the time they were filed, or if amended, as of the date of such amendment,
contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material
fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements
made therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made,
not misleading. No Company Subsidiary is subject to the periodic reporting
requirements of the Exchange Act or is or has been since July 1, 2004 otherwise
required to file any form, report, statement, schedule, certification or
other document with the SEC, any foreign Governmental Authority that performs
a similar function to that of the SEC or any securities exchange or quotation
system. The Company has made available to Parent copies of all material
correspondence between the SEC, on the one hand, and the Company and any
of the Company Subsidiaries, on the other hand, since July 1, 2004 through
the date of this Agreement.
(b) Each of the consolidated financial statements (including,
in each case, any notes and schedules thereto) included or incorporated
by reference in the SEC Reports complied in all material respects with the
applicable accounting requirements and rules and regulations of the SEC,
and each fairly presents, in all material respects, the consolidated financial
position, results of operations and cash flows of the Company and the Company
Subsidiaries as at the respective dates thereof and for the respective periods
indicated therein in conformity with United States generally accepted accounting
principles ("GAAP") consistently applied (except as described therein and
subject, in the case of unaudited statements, to normal and recurring year-end
adjustments). All of the Company Subsidiaries are consolidated for accounting
purposes. Except as reflected in the financial statements included in the
SEC Reports as of June 30, 2006 or otherwise disclosed in an SEC Report
filed at least two (2) business days prior to the date of this Agreement,
neither the Company nor any of the Company Subsidiaries is a party to any
material off-balance sheet arrangements (as defined in Item 303 of Regulation
S-K promulgated under the Exchange Act).
(c) Except as and to the extent set forth on the consolidated
balance sheet (including notes thereof) of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries
as at June 30, 2006 included in the Form 10-K/A (the "Balance Sheet") neither
the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has any liability or obligation of
any nature (whether accrued, absolute, contingent or otherwise) (collectively,
"Liabilities"), except for Liabilities (i) incurred in the ordinary course
of business and in a manner consistent with past practice since June 30,
2006, (ii) set forth in Section 3.07(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter,
(iii) arising under this Agreement, or (iv) that would not, or would not
reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, have a Company
Material Adverse Effect.
Section 3.08 Affiliate Transactions. Except as set forth
in the SEC Reports filed at least two (2) days prior to the date of this
Agreement, there are no material transactions, agreements, arrangements
or understandings between (i) the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries,
on the one hand, and (ii) any Affiliate of the Company (other than any of
the Company Subsidiaries), on the other hand, of the type that would be
required to be disclosed under Item 404 of Regulation S-K under the Securities
Act. Except as set forth in the SEC Reports, Section 3.08 of the Company
Disclosure Letter sets forth a true, complete and correct description of
(A) all material transactions, contracts, agreements or understandings entered
into or in effect since July 1, 2004 between the Company or any of the Company
Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and any stockholder, officer, director or
Affiliate (other than the Company or any Company Subsidiary) of the Company
(or any Person in which such Person holds, directly or indirectly, an equity
voting interest of five percent (5%) or greater) or any family member of
any of the foregoing, on the other hand, and (B) any revenues associated
with such related party transactions, contracts, agreements or understandings.
Section 3.09 Absence of Certain Changes or Events. From
June 30, 2006 through the date of this Agreement, there has not occurred
any Company Material Adverse Effect. From June 30, 2006 through the date
of this Agreement, (i) the Company and the Company Subsidiaries have conducted
their businesses in all material respects in the ordinary course of business
and in a manner consistent with past practice and (ii) except for actions
taken in the ordinary course of business and in a manner consistent with
past practice, neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has taken
any action or agreed to take any action that would have been prohibited
by Section 5.01 had this Agreement been in effect for such period.
Section 3.10 Absence of Litigation. There is no litigation,
suit, claim, action, proceeding, hearing, petition, grievance, complaint
or investigation (an "Action") pending or, to the knowledge of the Company,
threatened, against, or affecting, the Company or any Company Subsidiary,
by or before any Governmental Authority or arbitrator which, if adversely
determined, would or would reasonably be expected to, individually or in
the aggregate, have a Company Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Company
nor any Company Subsidiary is subject to any order, writ, judgment, injunction,
decree, determination or award of, or, to the knowledge of the Company,
any continuing investigation by, any Governmental Authority, except as would
not, or would not reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate,
have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
Section 3.11 Employee Benefit Plans.
(a) Section 3.11(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter sets
forth a true and complete list of (i) all material employee benefit plans
(as defined in Section 3(3) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act
of 1974, as amended ("ERISA")) and all material bonus, stock option, stock
purchase, restricted stock, incentive, deferred compensation, retiree medical
or life insurance, supplemental retirement, severance or other benefit plans,
programs or arrangements; and (ii) all material employment, termination,
severance or other contracts, agreements or commitments to which the Company
or any Company Subsidiary is a party, with respect to which the Company
or any Company Subsidiary has or may reasonably be expected to have any
obligation or which are maintained, contributed to or sponsored by the Company
or any Company Subsidiary for the benefit of any current or former employee,
consultant, officer or director of the Company or any Company Subsidiary
(collectively, the "Plans"). The Company has made available to Parent a
true and complete copy (where applicable) of (A) each Plan (or, where a
Plan has not been reduced to writing, a summary of all material Plan terms
of such Plan), (B) each trust or funding arrangement prepared in connection
with each such Plan, (C) the most recently filed annual report on Internal
Revenue Service ("IRS") Form 5500 or any other annual report required by
applicable Law, (D) the most recently received IRS determination letter,
if any, for each such Plan, (E) the most recently prepared actuarial report
and financial statement in connection with each such Plan, and (F) the most
recent summary plan description, any summaries of material modification,
any employee handbooks, and any material written communications by the Company
or the Company Subsidiaries to any current or former employees, consultants,
or directors of the Company or any Company Subsidiary concerning the extent
of the benefits provided under a Plan. Except as set forth on Section 3.11(a)
of the Company Disclosure Letter, neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary
has any plan or commitment to establish any new material Plan or to materially
modify any Plan.
(b) None of the Company or any Company Subsidiary or any
other Person or entity that, together with the Company or any Company Subsidiary,
is or was treated as a single employer under Section 414(b), (c), (m) or
(o) of the Code (each, together with the Company and any Company Subsidiary,
an "ERISA Affiliate"), has now or at any time within the past six years
(and in the case of any such other Person or entity, only during the period
within the past six years that such other Person or entity was an ERISA
Affiliate) contributed to, sponsored, or maintained (i) a pension plan (within
the meaning of Section 3(2) of ERISA) subject to Section 412 of the Code
or Title IV of ERISA; (ii) a multiemployer plan (within the meaning of Section
3(37) or 4001(a)(3) of ERISA or the comparable provisions of any other applicable
Law) (a "Multiemployer Plan"); or (iii) a single employer pension plan (within
the meaning of Section 4001(a)(15) of ERISA) for which an ERISA Affiliate
would reasonably be expected to incur Liability under Section 4063 or 4064
of ERISA (a "Multiple Employer Plan").
(c) No Plan exists that would reasonably be expected to
result in the payment to any present or former employee, director or consultant
of the Company or any Company Subsidiary of any money or other property
or accelerate or provide any other rights or benefits to any current or
former employee, director or consultant of the Company or any Company Subsidiary
as a result of the consummation of the Merger or the Other Transactions
(whether alone or in connection with any other event). Neither the execution
and delivery of this Agreement nor the consummation of the Merger or the
Other Transactions will (either alone or in combination with another event)
result in any payment or other benefit that has been or may be made to any
current or former employee or independent contractor of the Company or any
Company Subsidiary under any employment, severance or termination agreement,
other compensation arrangement or employee benefit plan or arrangement with
the Company or any Company Subsidiary to be characterized as an "excess
parachute payment," as such term is defined in Section 280G of the United
States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"). None of the
Company or any Company Subsidiary is a party to any material agreement,
contract, arrangement or plan pursuant to which it is bound to compensate
any Person for any excise or other additional Taxes paid pursuant to Section
409A or 4999 of the Code or any similar provision of state, local or foreign
Law.
(d) Each Plan that is intended to be qualified under Section
401(a) of the Code is so qualified, and each trust established in connection
with any Plan which is intended to be exempt from federal income taxation
under Section 501(a) of the Code has received a determination letter from
the IRS that it is so exempt, and, to the knowledge of the Company, no fact
or circumstance exists that would reasonably be expected to result in the
revocation of such letter.
(e) (i) Each Plan has been established and administered
in accordance with its terms, and in compliance with the applicable provisions
of ERISA, the Code and other applicable Laws, except to the extent such
noncompliance would not, or would not reasonably be expected to, individually
or in the aggregate, have a Company Material Adverse Effect, and (ii) no
Plan provides post-termination benefits, and neither the Company nor any
Company Subsidiary has any obligation to provide any post-termination benefits
other than for health care continuation as required by Section 4980B of
the Code or any similar statute.
(f) With respect to any Plan, (i) no Actions (other than
routine claims for benefits in the ordinary course) are pending or, to the
knowledge of the Company, threatened, except for those that would not, or
would not reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, have
a Company Material Adverse Effect, (ii) to the knowledge of the Company,
no facts or circumstances exist that would reasonably be expected to give
rise to any Actions that would or would reasonably be expected to, individually
or in the aggregate, have a Company Material Adverse Effect, and (iii) to
the knowledge of the Company, no administrative investigation, audit or
other administrative proceeding by the Department of Labor, the IRS or other
Governmental Authority is pending, in progress or threatened, except for
those that would not, or would not reasonably be expected to, individually
or in the aggregate, have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(g) No Plan is a defined benefit pension plan governed
by laws outside of the United States. The Company represents that any debts
due by the Company or a Company Subsidiary to the PA Pension Scheme under
section 75, as amended, of the Pensions Act 1995, have been paid in full
and neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has any undischarged
obligations or liabilities (whether current or contingent, including for
this purpose any contingent liability arising from a possible financial
support direction, restoration order or contribution notice under the Pensions
Act 2004) in relation to the PA Pension Scheme.
(h) Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary nor,
to the knowledge of the Company, any other "party in interest" or "disqualified
person" with respect to any Plan, since June 30, 2001, has engaged in a
non-exempt "prohibited transaction" within the meaning of Section 406 of
ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code involving such Plan, other than as would
not, or would not reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate,
have a Company Material Adverse Effect. To the knowledge of the Company,
no fiduciary has any Liability for breach of fiduciary duty or any other
failure to act or comply with the requirements of ERISA, the Code or any
other applicable Laws in connection with the administration or investment
of the assets of any Plan.
(i) All contributions (including all employer contributions
and employee salary reduction contributions) or premium payments required
to have been made under the terms of any Plan, or in accordance with applicable
Law, as of the date hereof have been made or reflected on the Companys
financial statements in accordance with GAAP. No "accumulated funding deficiency"
as defined in Section 302 of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code, whether or
not waived, exists with respect to any Plan subject to Section 302 of ERISA
or Section 412 of the Code and the Company is not, and does not expect to
be, subject to (i) any requirement to post security pursuant to Section
412(f) of the Code or (ii) any lien pursuant to Section 412(n) of the Code.
(j) Since July 1, 1996, the date of grant of each Company
Stock Option reflected on the books and records of the Company and used
in determining the accounting charge, if any, in respect of such Company
Stock Option is the actual date on which such Company Stock Option was granted.
There is no internal or, to the knowledge of the Company, external investigation
or inquiry, whether ongoing or completed, the subject of which was wholly
or partially the determination of the proper grant date of Company Stock
Options. For purposes of this Section 3.11(i), the term "Company Stock Option"
includes each stock option which would be a Company Stock Option but for
the fact that it was exercised prior to the date of this Agreement.
Section 3.12 Labor and Employment Matters.
(a) Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary is
or has been within the last six years a party to any collective bargaining
agreement or other agreements or arrangements with any labor union or works
council applicable to Persons employed by the Company or any Company Subsidiary,
nor is any such agreement or arrangement being negotiated, nor, to the knowledge
of the Company, are there any such employees represented by a works council
or a labor organization or activities or proceedings of any labor union
to organize any such employees. Except as would not, or would not reasonably
be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, have a Company Material
Adverse Effect, no work stoppage, slowdown or labor strike against the Company
or any Company Subsidiary is pending or, to the knowledge of the Company,
threatened. Except as would not, or would not reasonably be expected to,
individually or in the aggregate, have a Company Material Adverse Effect,
the Company and the Company Subsidiaries (i) have no Liability with respect
to any misclassification of any Persons as an independent contractor rather
than as an employee, (ii) are in compliance with all applicable foreign,
federal, state and local Laws, rules and regulations respecting employment,
employment practices, labor relations, employment discrimination, health
and safety, terms and conditions of employment and wages and hours, in each
case, with respect to their employees, and (iii) have not received any written
remedial order or notice of offense under applicable occupational health
and safety Laws.
(b) The Company has not incurred in the last three years,
and does not reasonably expect to incur, any Liability or obligation under
the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act, and the regulations
promulgated thereunder (the "WARN Act"), or any similar state or local Law
which remains unsatisfied.
(c) In the three years preceding the date of this Agreement,
neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has: (i) given notice of
redundancies to the relevant Secretary of State or started consultations
with a trades union under Chapter II of Part IV of the Trade Union and Labour
Relations (Consolidation) Act 1992 or failed to comply with its obligations
under Chapter II of Part IV of that Act; or (ii) been a party to a relevant
transfer (as defined in the Transfer of Undertakings (Protection of Employment)
Regulations 2006) or failed to comply with an obligation imposed by the
foregoing.
Section 3.13 Real Property.
(a) Section 3.13(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter sets
forth by address a true, correct and complete list of all properties owned
by the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries (the "Owned Real Property").
True and complete copies of the most recent title reports, title policies
and surveys currently in the possession of the Company with respect to the
Owned Real Property located in Plainview, New York have been made available
to Parent. Except as would not, or would not reasonably be expected to,
individually or in the aggregate, have a Company Material Adverse Effect,
(i) for each item of Owned Real Property listed on Section 3.13(a) of the
Company Disclosure Letter, the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries,
as the case may be, has good and valid fee title to the Owned Real Property
free and clear of all Liens, except for Permitted Liens; (ii) there are
no pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened expropriation,
condemnation or eminent domain proceedings, lawsuits or administrative or
other Actions relating to the Owned Real Property; and (iii) except for
the Company or the Company Subsidiaries, there are no Persons in possession
or occupancy of any part of the Owned Real Property or the facilities located
on the Owned Real Property or who have possessory rights with respect to
any part of the Owned Real Property.
(b) Section 3.13(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter sets
forth by address a true, correct and complete list of the real property
leased or subleased by the Company or any Company Subsidiary under leases
or subleases with remaining payments of at least $500,000 as of December
31, 2006 (each, a "Leased Property", and collectively, the "Leased Properties"),
with any guaranty given by the Company or any Company Subsidiary in connection
therewith. The Company or one of the Company Subsidiaries has a valid leasehold
interest in all of the Leased Properties, free and clear of all Liens, except,
(i) Liens for Taxes, assessments and governmental charges or levies either
not yet due and payable or which are being contested in good faith and by
appropriate proceedings and for which appropriate reserves have been established
to the extent required by GAAP; (ii) mechanics, carriers, workmens, warehousemans,
repairmens, materialmens or other Liens or security interests that are
not yet due or that are being contested in good faith and by appropriate
proceedings and for which adequate reserves have been made if so required
by GAAP; (iii) Liens imposed by applicable Law (other than Tax Law); (iv)
pledges or deposits to secure obligations under workers compensation Laws
or similar legislation or to secure public or statutory obligations; (v)
pledges and deposits to secure the performance of bids, trade contracts,
leases, surety and appeal bonds, performance bonds and other obligations
of a similar nature, in each case in the ordinary course of business; (vi)
defects, imperfections or irregularities in title, easements, covenants
and rights of way (unrecorded and of record) and other similar restrictions,
and zoning, building and other similar codes or restrictions, in each case
that do not adversely affect in any material respect the current use of
the applicable property owned, leased, used or held for use by the Company
or any of the Company Subsidiaries; (vii) Liens the existence of which are
specifically disclosed in the notes to the consolidated financial statements
of the Company included in the Form 10 K/A or the Companys Quarterly Reports
on Form 10 Q for the periods ended September 30, 2006 or December 31, 2006;
(viii) statutory, common law or contractual liens of landlords; or (ix)
all Liens and other imperfections of title (including matters of record)
and encumbrances that do not materially interfere with the conduct of the
business of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, taken as a whole,
or as would not, or would not reasonably be expected to, individually or
in the aggregate, have a Company Material Adverse Effect (the items in clauses
(i) through (ix), collectively, "Permitted Liens"). True and complete copies
of all agreements under which the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries
leases or subleases the Leased Properties (the "Leases") have been made
available to Parent. Except as would not, or would not reasonably be expected
to, individually or in the aggregate, have a Company Material Adverse Effect,
(A) the Company or one of the Company Subsidiaries has the right to the
use and occupancy of the Leased Properties, subject to the terms of the
applicable Lease relating thereto and Permitted Liens, and (B) the Leases
are in full force and effect, all rent and other sums and charges payable
by the Company or one of the Company Subsidiaries as tenant or subtenant
thereunder are current or are being contested in good faith by appropriate
proceedings, no notice of default or termination is outstanding, and, to
the knowledge of the Company, no termination event or condition or uncured
default on the part of the Company or one of the Company Subsidiaries has
occurred, and, to the knowledge of the Company, no event has occurred and
no condition exists which, with the giving of notice, the lapse of time
or both, would constitute such a default or termination event or condition.
(c) The Owned Real Property and the Leased Properties
constitute all of the real property and interests in real property used
by the Company or the Company Subsidiaries in connection with the businesses
of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, respectively, except for leases
or subleases with remaining payments of less than $500,000 as of December
31, 2006.
Section 3.14 Intellectual Property.
(a) Except as would not, or would not reasonably be expected
to, individually or in the aggregate, have a Company Material Adverse Effect,
(i) the Company and the Company Subsidiaries own or have the valid right
to use all the Intellectual Property used in, or necessary to conduct the
business of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries as currently conducted,
and (ii) to the knowledge of the Company, the conduct of the business of
the Company and the Company Subsidiaries as currently conducted does not
infringe, misappropriate or violate ("Infringe") any Intellectual Property
rights of any third party. Except as would not, or would not reasonably
be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, have a Company Material
Adverse Effect, no claim or demand has been given in writing to the Company
or any Company Subsidiary that the conduct of the business of the Company
or any Company Subsidiary Infringes or may infringe the Intellectual Property
rights of any third party (including any demand that the Company or a Company
Subsidiary must license or refrain from using any Intellectual Property
of a third party).
(b) Section 3.14(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter sets
forth: a true and complete list of all material registered trademarks and
registered service marks, trademark and service mark applications, copyright
and mask work registrations and applications, and patents and patent applications
currently owned by the Company and the Company Subsidiaries (collectively,
"Scheduled Intellectual Property"). Each item of the Scheduled Intellectual
Property has been duly registered or application filed with the U.S. Patent
and Trademark Office (the "PTO"), U.S. Copyright Office (the "Copyright
Office"), or other appropriate or equivalent Governmental Authority in other
jurisdictions, in each case as and to the extent so indicated on Section
3.14(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter. Except as would not, or would
not reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, have a
Company Material Adverse Effect, all patent, copyright and trademark applications,
renewals and other similar fees have been properly paid and are current,
and all patent, copyright and trademark registrations and filings remain
in full force and effect. To the knowledge of the Company, there are no
actual or threatened opposition proceedings, reexamination proceedings,
cancellation proceedings, interference proceedings or other similar actions
challenging the validity, existence or ownership of any portion of the Scheduled
Intellectual Property. To the knowledge of the Company, none of the Scheduled
Intellectual Property has been previously adjudged to be invalid or unenforceable
in whole or in part.
(c) Except as would not, or would not reasonably be expected
to, individually or in the aggregate, have a Company Material Adverse Effect,
with respect to the Intellectual Property rights that are owned by the Company
or any of the Company Subsidiaries (except for portions thereof that consist
of embedded third-party products licensed from others) that are material
to the business of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, taken as a
whole (collectively, "Owned Intellectual Property"), to the knowledge of
the Company, no Person has or is engaged in any activity that has Infringed
the Owned Intellectual Property in any way that has a Company Material Adverse
Effect. Except as set forth in Section 3.14(c) of the Company Disclosure
Letter and as would not, or would not reasonably be expected to, individually
or in the aggregate, have a Company Material Adverse Effect, neither the
Company nor any Company Subsidiary has exclusively licensed any Owned Intellectual
Property to any Person (other than in the ordinary course of business).
(d) Section 3.14(d) of the Company Disclosure Letter sets
forth a true and complete list of all material third party software licenses
(other than licenses for "off-the-shelf" computer software, as such term
is commonly understood, and software licenses having aggregate licensing
fees of less than U.S.$100,000) that grant the Company or a Company Subsidiary
a right to use a third partys software.
(e) Except as would not, or would not reasonably be expected
to, individually or in the aggregate, have a Company Material Adverse Effect,
the Company and the Company Subsidiaries have taken commercially reasonable
actions to protect, preserve and maintain the Owned Intellectual Property
and to maintain the confidentiality and secrecy of and restrict the improper
use of confidential information, trade secrets and proprietary information
under applicable Law. Without limitation, such reasonable actions have included
maintaining and enforcing a policy of requiring employees and consultants
to enter into non-disclosure and intellectual property assignment agreements
to the extent that such employees or consultants have developed any Owned
Intellectual Property. To the knowledge of the Company, there has been no
unauthorized disclosure of any confidential information (including software
source code contained in Owned Intellectual Property) or trade secrets of
the Company or any Company Subsidiary that would or would reasonably be
expected to, individually or in the aggregate, have a Company Material Adverse
Effect. To the knowledge of the Company, except as disclosed in accordance
with agreements containing such confidentiality terms, no Person other than
the Company and the Company Subsidiaries is in possession of, nor has the
Company or a Company Subsidiary granted ownership rights in, any source
code contained in Owned Intellectual Property.
(f) For purposes of this Agreement, "Intellectual Property"
means the following and all rights pertaining thereto: (i) patents, patent
applications, provisional patent applications and statutory invention registrations
(including all utility models and other patent rights under the laws of
all countries and including any divisions, continuations, continuations-in-part,
reissues, reexaminations, or interferences thereof, whether or not patents
are issued on any such applications and whether or not any such applications
are modified, withdrawn, or resubmitted), (ii) trademarks, service marks,
trade dress, logos, trade names, service names, corporate names, domain
names and other brand identifiers, registrations and applications for registration
thereof, (iii) copyrights, proprietary designs, Computer Software, mask
works (including their range of revision numbers, architectural layouts,
circuit layouts, simulation extractions and any other computer aided design
file generated in connection with the development of an integrated circuit,
whether registered or unregistered), databases, and registrations and applications
for registration thereof, (iv) confidential and proprietary information,
trade secrets and know-how (including production and design techniques enabling
military and space approved electronic devices) (v) all similar rights,
however denominated, throughout the world, and (vi) all rights to collect
proceeds from the foregoing, to enforce the foregoing and to collect damages
related to such enforcement. For purposes of this Agreement, "Computer Software"
means computer software and includes all source code, object code, executable,
binary code and firmware.
(g) Except as would not, or would not reasonably be expected
to, individually or in the aggregate, have a Company Material Adverse Effect
(i) the Company and the Company Subsidiaries have complied with all applicable
contractual requirements pertaining to information privacy and security,
and (ii) no written complaint relating to an unlawful use or disclosure
of, or a breach in the security of, any such information has been received
by the Company or any Company Subsidiary.
Section 3.15 Taxes.
(a) The Company and the Company Subsidiaries have (i)
timely filed or caused to be filed (taking into account any extension of
time to file validly granted or obtained) all income and other material
Tax Returns required to be filed by them, and such Tax Returns are true,
correct and complete in all material respects, and (ii) timely paid in full
all material Taxes due and payable (whether or not shown due on any Tax
Return) except to the extent that such Taxes are being contested in good
faith and a reserve for such Taxes in accordance with GAAP has been established
on the Companys Balance Sheet. The Liabilities and reserves for Taxes reflected
on the Companys Balance Sheet has been established in accordance with GAAP.
There are no material Liens for Taxes upon any property or asset of the
Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries, except for Liens for Taxes not
yet due. All material Taxes required to be withheld by the Company and the
Company Subsidiaries have been timely withheld and paid over to the appropriate
Governmental Authority.
(b) The Company has delivered or otherwise made available
to Parent copies of all income Tax Returns filed for Tax years ending June
30, 2003, June 30, 2004 and June 30, 2005 requested by Parent, which copies
are correct and complete, and any amended federal income Tax returns filed
within the three-year period ending on the date hereof requested by Parent,
which copies are correct and complete.
(c) No deficiency for any material amount of Tax has been
asserted or assessed by any Governmental Authority in writing against the
Company or any Company Subsidiary (or, to the knowledge of the Company,
has been threatened or proposed in writing), except for deficiencies which
have been satisfied by payment, settled or withdrawn or which are being
contested in good faith and the amount of which is included in accordance
with GAAP in the reserves for Taxes on the Companys Balance Sheet.
(d) (i) There are no pending or, to the knowledge of the
Company, threatened audits, examinations, investigations or other proceedings
regarding Taxes or Tax Returns of the Company or any Company Subsidiary
with respect to which the Company or a Company Subsidiary has been notified
in writing and (ii) neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has waived
any statute of limitations regarding Taxes or Tax Returns or agreed to any
extension of time with respect to an assessment or deficiency for Taxes
(other than waivers and extensions which are no longer in effect). There
are no powers of attorney currently in effect with respect to any Tax matter
of the Company or any Company Subsidiary.
(e) For Tax years beginning after June 30, 2003, neither
the Company nor any Company Subsidiary (i) has "participated" (within the
meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.6011-4(c)(3)(i)(A)) in any "listed
transaction" within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.60114(b)(2))
or any similar provision of state, local or foreign Law, (ii) has been subject
to a written claim by a Governmental Authority in a jurisdiction where the
Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries does not file Tax Returns or
pay Taxes that it is or may be subject to taxation by that jurisdiction,
(iii) is required to include any material amount in gross income for any
period ending after the Closing Date as a result of (A) a change in method
of accounting under Section 481 of the Code, (B) any intercompany transaction,
(C) an installment sale or open transaction disposition, or (D) a prepaid
amount (or under any provision of Law of any jurisdiction with similar consequences
as any of (iii)(A) through (iii)(D) above), in each case occurring prior
to the Closing Date and except as provided in the second lead-in paragraph
in ARTICLE III, (iv) has constituted a "distributing corporation" or a "controlled
corporation" (within the meaning of Section 355(a)(1)(A) of the Code) in
a distribution of stock intended to qualify for tax-free treatment under
Section 355 of the Code (A) in the two years prior to the date of this Agreement
(or will constitute such a corporation in the two years prior to the Closing
Date) or (B) in a distribution that otherwise constitutes part of a "plan"
or " series of related transactions" (within the meaning of Section 355(e)
of the Code) in conjunction with the Merger, or (v) received a private letter
ruling from the IRS or any similar ruling from any other Governmental Authority
or is subject to a special arrangement with a Governmental Authority regarding
any Tax matter.
(f) Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary (i)
has been a member of an affiliated group filing a consolidated federal income
tax return (other than a group the common parent of which was the Company)
since July 1, 2001, (ii) has any Liability for the Taxes of any Person (other
than the Company or any Company Subsidiary) under Treasury regulation Section
1.1502-6 (or any similar provision of state, local or foreign Law), as a
transferee, successor, by contract, assumption, operation of Law or otherwise
and (iii) is a party to any indemnification, allocation or sharing agreement
or other arrangement with respect to Taxes (other than agreements among
the Company and the Company Subsidiaries and other than customary Tax indemnifications
contained in credit or other commercial lending agreements).
Section 3.16 Environmental Matters. Except as would not
reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, have a Company
Material Adverse Effect, (i) to the knowledge of the Company, there is and
has been no release of Materials of Environmental Concern that requires
response action under applicable Environmental Law at, on or under any of
the properties currently owned, leased or operated by the Company or any
of the Company Subsidiaries or, during the period of the Companys or the
Company Subsidiaries ownership, lease or operation thereof, formerly owned,
leased or operated by the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries; (ii)
there are no written claims or notices pending or, to the knowledge of the
Company, issued to or threatened in writing against the Company or any of
the Company Subsidiaries alleging violations of or Liability under any Environmental
Law; and (iii) to the knowledge of the Company, there are no events, conditions
or circumstances that have resulted in, or are reasonably likely to result
in, obligations or Liabilities pursuant to, and the Company is in compliance
with, all applicable Environmental Laws.
Section 3.17Specified Contracts.
(a) Except as would not, or would not reasonably be expected
to, individually or in the aggregate, have a Company Material Adverse Effect,
(i) each Specified Contract and Government Contract is a legal, valid and
binding obligation of the Company or a Company Subsidiary, as applicable,
and, to the Companys knowledge, each counterparty thereto, and is in full
force and effect and (ii) the Company and the Company Subsidiaries have
performed and complied with all obligations required to be performed or
complied with by them under each Specified Contract and Government Contract.
There is no breach, violation or default under any Specified Contract and
Government Contract by the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries or,
to the Companys knowledge, by any counterparty, and no event has occurred
that with the lapse of time or the giving of notice or both would constitute
a breach, violation or default thereunder by the Company or any of the Company
Subsidiaries, or, to the Companys knowledge, by any counterparty, except
which would not, or would not reasonably be expected to, individually or
in the aggregate, have a Company Material Adverse Effect. For purposes of
this Section 3.17(a) and Section 3.17(d) below, Specified Contracts will
be deemed to include any Contract entered into after the date hereof that
would have been a Specified Contract had it been in effect as of or prior
to the date hereof.
(b) For purposes of this Agreement, the term "Specified
Contract" means any of the following Contracts (together with all exhibits,
schedules and amendments thereto) to which the Company or any Company Subsidiary
is a party:
(i) any limited liability company agreement, joint venture
or other similar agreement or arrangement with respect to any material business
of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, other than
any such limited liability company, partnership or joint venture that is
a wholly-owned Company Subsidiary;
(ii) any Contract or Contracts relating to or evidencing
Indebtedness (A) in an amount in excess of $500,000, individually or in
the aggregate, other than equipment leases entered into in the ordinary
course of business that do not exceed $1,000,000 in the aggregate or (B)
any Indebtedness in excess of $50,000 or any secured Indebtedness which,
in each case, cannot be prepaid at Closing without penalty, premium or notice;
(iii) any Contract filed as an exhibit to the Companys
Form 10-K/A pursuant to Item 601(b)(10) of Regulation S-K under the Securities
Act or disclosed by the Company in a Current Report on Form 8-K, other than
Plans disclosed in Section 3.11(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter;
(iv) any Contract that prohibits (or purports to prohibit)
the Company or the Company Subsidiaries or any Affiliate of the Company
(A) from materially competing in any line of business, (B) competing with
any Person or operate in any location or (C) from soliciting of the customers
or employees of any Person;
(v) any Contract that (A) contains most favored customer
pricing provisions with any third party (other than Contracts entered into
in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice) or (B)
grants any exclusive rights, rights of first refusal, rights of first negotiation
or similar rights to any Person, in the case of each of (A) and (B) in a
manner which is material to the business of the Company and the Company
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole;
(vi) any Contract not yet consummated for the acquisition
or disposition, directly or indirectly (by merger or otherwise), of assets
or capital stock or other equity interests of any Person for aggregate consideration
under such Contract in excess of $1,000,000 individually, or $5,000,000
in the aggregate;
(vii) any Contract of the type that would be required
to be disclosed under Item 404 of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act
between or among the Company or a Company Subsidiary, on the one hand, and
any of their respective Affiliates (other than the Company or any Company
Subsidiary), on the other hand, that involves amounts of more than $100,000;
(viii) any acquisition Contract pursuant to which the
Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries has or may have continuing indemnification,
"earn-out" or contingent payment obligations, whether or not disputed, that,
individually or in the aggregate, could result in payments in excess of
$500,000;
(ix) any Contract that, individually or in the aggregate,
would, or would reasonably be expected to, prevent or materially delay the
Companys ability to consummate the Merger or the Other Transactions;
(x) any Contract that contains a put, call, right of first
refusal or similar right pursuant to which the Company or any Company Subsidiary
would be required to purchase or sell, as applicable, any ownership interests
of any Person for an aggregate consideration under such Contract in excess
of $1,000,000; or
(xi) any Contracts containing minimum purchase conditions
in excess of $1,000,000 or requirements or other terms that materially restrict
or limit the purchasing relationships of the Company or the Company Subsidiaries,
or any customer, licensee or lessee thereof.
(c) A true and complete list of the Specified Contracts
(other than Contracts relating to Intellectual Property) referred to in
clause (b) above is set forth in Section 3.17(c) of the Company Disclosure
Letter. The Company has made available to Parent, as of the date hereof,
true and correct copies of each Specified Contract.
(d) With respect to each Contract, bid or proposal between
the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries and any (i) Governmental
Authority, including any facilities contract for the use of government-owned
facilities or (ii) third party relating to a Contract with any Governmental
Authority (each a "Government Contract"), (A) the Company and each of the
Company Subsidiaries have complied with all terms and conditions of such
Government Contract, including all clauses, provisions and requirements
incorporated expressly by reference, or by operation of law therein; (B)
the Company and each of the Company Subsidiaries have complied with all
requirements of all applicable Laws, or agreements pertaining to such Government
Contract, including where applicable the "Cost Accounting Standards" disclosure
statement of the Company or such Company Subsidiary; (C) all representations
and certifications executed, acknowledged or set forth in or pertaining
to such Government Contract were complete and correct as of their effective
dates and the Company and the Company Subsidiaries have complied with all
such representations and certifications; (D) neither the United States government
nor any prime contractor, subcontractor, vendor or other Person who is a
party to a Government Contract has notified the Company or any of the Company
Subsidiaries that the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries has breached
or violated any Laws, certification, representation, clause, provision or
requirement pertaining to such Government Contract; (E) neither the Company
nor any of the Company Subsidiaries has received any notice of termination
for convenience, notice of termination for default, cure notice, show cause
or notice pertaining to such Government Contract; (F) no cost incurred by
the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries pertaining to such Government
Contract has been questioned or challenged, is the subject of any audit
(other than routine cost incurred audits) or investigation or has been disallowed
by any Governmental Authority; and (G) no payments due to the Company or
any of the Company Subsidiaries pertaining to such Government Contract have
been withheld or set off, nor has any claim been made to withhold or set
off money, and the Company and the Company Subsidiaries are entitled to
all progress or other payments received with respect thereto, except for
any such failure, noncompliance, inaccuracy, breach, violation, termination,
withholding, cost, investigation, disallowance or payment or other action
contemplated by clauses (A) through (G) above that would not, or would not
reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, have a Company
Material Adverse Effect.
(e) To the Companys knowledge, neither the Company nor
any of the Company Subsidiaries or any of their respective directors, officers,
employees, consultants or agents is or since July 1, 2004 has been under
(i) any civil or criminal investigation or indictment by any Governmental
Authority or (ii) material administrative investigation or material audit
by any Governmental Authority, in either case with respect to any alleged
improper act or omission arising under or relating to any Government Contract.
(f) There exist (i) no outstanding claims against the
Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries, either by any Governmental Authority
or by any prime contractor, subcontractor or vendor or other Person who
is a party to a Government Contract, arising under or relating to any Government
Contract, and (ii) no disputes between the Company or any of the Company
Subsidiaries and the United States government under the Contract Disputes
Act, as amended, or any other federal statute, or between the Company or
any of the Company Subsidiaries and any prime contractor, subcontractor
or vendor that is party to a Government Contract arising under or relating
to any Government Contract which would or would reasonably be expected to,
in the case of (i) or (ii), individually or in the aggregate, have a Company
Material Adverse Effect. To the Companys knowledge, neither the Company
nor any of the Company Subsidiaries has any Liability in respect of any
pending claim against any prime contractor, subcontractor or vendor arising
under or relating to any Government Contract that would or would reasonably
be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, have a Company Material
Adverse Effect.
(g) Since July 1, 2004, neither the Company nor any of
the Company Subsidiaries has been determined not to be a responsible party
or been debarred or suspended from participation in the award of contracts
with the United States government or any other Governmental Authority (excluding,
for this purpose, ineligibility to bid on certain contracts due to generally
applicable bidding requirements). To the Companys knowledge, there exist
no facts or circumstances that would warrant the institution of suspension
or debarment proceedings or the finding of non-responsibility or ineligibility
on the part of the Company, any of the Company Subsidiaries or any of their
respective directors, officers or employees which would or would reasonably
be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, have a Company Material
Adverse Effect.
Section 3.18 Insurance. Section 3.18 of the Company Disclosure
Letter sets forth a complete and correct list of all insurance policies
owned or held by the Company and each Company Subsidiary and all such policies
have been made available to Parent. With respect to each such insurance
policy, except as would not, or would not reasonably be expected to, individually
or in the aggregate, have a Company Material Adverse Effect: (i) except
for policies that have expired under their terms in the ordinary course
and have been replaced by policies with substantially similar coverage,
the policy is in full force and effect; (ii) neither the Company nor any
Company Subsidiary is in material breach or default (including any such
breach or default with respect to the payment of premiums or the giving
of notice), and, to the Companys knowledge, no event has occurred which,
with notice or the lapse of time, would constitute such a breach or default,
or permit termination or modification, under the policy; (iii) to the knowledge
of the Company, no insurer on the policy has been declared insolvent or
placed in receivership, conservatorship or liquidation; and (iv) to the
knowledge of the Company, no notice of cancellation or termination has been
received other than in connection with ordinary renewals.
Section 3.19 Board Approval; Vote Required.
(a) The Company Board by resolutions duly adopted at a
meeting duly called and held, which resolutions, subject to Section 6.04,
have not been subsequently rescinded, modified or withdrawn in any way,
has by unanimous vote of those directors present (who constituted 100% of
the directors then in office and duly elected, subject to the terms and
conditions set forth herein, has (i) determined that the Merger is advisable
and in the best interests of the Companys stockholders, (ii) approved this
Agreement, the Merger and the Other Transactions and (iii) recommended approval
and adoption of this Agreement and the Merger. The approval of this Agreement
by the Company Board constitutes approval of this Agreement, the Merger
and the other transactions contemplated hereby for purposes of Section 203
of the DGCL ("Section 203") and for all provisions of the Companys certificate
of incorporation and bylaws and represents the only action necessary to
ensure that the restrictions of Section 203 (and the restrictions in the
Companys certificate of incorporation and bylaws) do not apply to the execution
and delivery of this Agreement or the consummation of the Merger and the
Other Transactions. No "fair price," "moratorium," "control share acquisition,"
or other similar anti-takeover statute or regulation enacted under state
or federal Laws in the United States (with the exception of Section 203)
applicable to the Company is applicable to this Agreement or the Merger
or the Other Transactions.
(b) The only vote of the holders of any class or se |