|
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
by and among
RMK ACQUISITION CORPORATION,
RMK FINANCE LLC
and
ARAMARK CORPORATION
Dated as of August 8, 2006
TABLE OF CONTENTS
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
THIS AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER (this Agreement) is entered into as of August
8, 2006, among RMK Acquisition Corporation, a Delaware corporation (MergerCo),
RMK Finance LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (SibCo), and ARAMARK Corporation,
a Delaware corporation (the Company).
RECITALS
WHEREAS, the parties intend that MergerCo be merged with and into the Company,
with the Company surviving that merger on the terms and subject to the conditions
set forth herein;
WHEREAS, in the Merger (as defined below), upon the terms and subject to the
conditions of this Agreement, each share of Class A Common Stock, par value $0.01
per share, of the Company (the Class A Common Stock) and each share of Class B
Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company (the Class B Common Stock,
and together with the Class A Common Stock, the Common Stock) will be converted
into the right to receive $33.80 per share in cash;
WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of the Company, acting upon the unanimous recommendation
of the Special Committee, has, by unanimous vote of all of the directors (other
than Joseph Neubauer, who abstained), (i) determined that it is in the best interests
of the Company and its stockholders (other than stockholders who invest in Parent
or MergerCo), and declared it advisable, to enter into this Agreement with MergerCo
and SibCo, (ii) approved the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement
and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, including the Merger
and (iii) resolved to recommend adoption of this Agreement by the stockholders of
the Company;
WHEREAS, the respective Boards of Directors of each of MergerCo and SibCo have
unanimously approved this Agreement and declared it advisable for MergerCo and SibCo
to enter into this Agreement;
WHEREAS, certain existing stockholders of the Company desire to contribute Shares
to MergerCo immediately prior to the Effective Time in exchange for shares of capital
stock of MergerCo;
WHEREAS, concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, as a condition and
inducement to MergerCos willingness to enter into this Agreement, MergerCo and
a stockholder of the Company are entering into a voting agreement, of even date
herewith (the Voting Agreement) pursuant to which such stockholder has agreed,
subject to the terms thereof, to vote his Shares (as defined below) in favor of
adoption of this Agreement; and
WHEREAS, the parties desire to make certain representations, warranties, covenants
and agreements in connection with the Merger and the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement and also to prescribe certain conditions to the Merger;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and of the representations,
warranties, covenants and agreements contained in this Agreement, the parties, intending
to be legally bound, agree as follows:
I. THE MERGER
Section 1.1 The Merger. On the terms and subject to the conditions set
forth in this Agreement, and in accordance with the General Corporation Law of the
State of Delaware (the DGCL), at the Effective Time, (a) MergerCo will merge with
and into the Company (the Merger), (b) the separate corporate existence of MergerCo
will cease and the Company will continue its corporate existence under Delaware
law as the surviving corporation in the Merger (the Surviving Corporation).
Section 1.2 Closing. Unless otherwise mutually agreed in writing by the
Company and MergerCo, the closing of the Merger (the Closing) will take place
at the offices of Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz, 51 West 52nd Street, New York,
New York 10019, at 10:00 a.m. local time on a date selected by MergerCo, but not
later than the third Business Day following the day (the Satisfaction Date) on
which all of the conditions set forth in Article VI (other than those conditions
that by their nature are to be satisfied by actions taken at the Closing, but subject
to the satisfaction or waiver of those conditions) are satisfied or, if permissible,
waived in accordance with this Agreement; provided, however, that if the Marketing
Period has not ended by the Satisfaction Date, the Closing shall occur on the date
following the Satisfaction Date that is the earliest to occur of (a) a date during
the Marketing Period to be specified by MergerCo on no less than three Business
Days notice to the Company, (b) the final day of the Marketing Period, and (c)
the Outside Date. The date on which the Closing actually occurs is hereinafter referred
to as the Closing Date.
Section 1.3 Effective Time. Subject to the provisions of this Agreement,
at the Closing, the Company will cause a certificate of merger (the Certificate
of Merger) to be executed, acknowledged and filed with the Secretary of State of
the State of Delaware in accordance with Section 251 of the DGCL. The Merger will
become effective at such time as the Certificate of Merger has been duly filed with
the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware or at such later date or time as
may be agreed by MergerCo and the Company in writing and specified in the Certificate
of Merger in accordance with the DGCL (the effective time of the Merger being hereinafter
referred to as the Effective Time).
Section 1.4 Effects of the Merger. The Merger will have the effects set
forth in this Agreement and the applicable provisions of the DGCL.
Section 1.5 Organizational Documents. At the Effective Time, (a) the certificate
of incorporation and bylaws of the Surviving Corporation, as in effect immediately
prior to the Effective Time, shall be amended and restated as of the Effective Time
so as to read (except with respect to the name of the Company, indemnification of
officers and directors and advancement of expenses, all of which shall be as set
forth in the Companys certificate of incorporation and bylaws as in effect as of
the date hereof) the same as the certificate of incorporation and bylaws respectively
of MergerCo as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time until thereafter
amended in accordance with applicable Law or provisions of the certificate of incorporation
and bylaws.
Section 1.6 Directors and Officers of Surviving Corporation. The directors
of MergerCo and the officers of the Company, in each case, as of the Effective Time
shall, from and after the Effective Time, be the directors and officers, respectively,
of the Surviving Corporation until their successors have been duly elected or appointed
and qualified or until their earlier death, resignation or removal in accordance
with the certificate of incorporation or bylaws of the Surviving Corporation.
Section 1.7 Assignment of Rights Under Debt Financing. In connection with
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, at the Effective Time, SibCo will
assign to the Company any and all rights and obligations of SibCo pursuant to the
Debt Financing, and the Surviving Corporation will assume such rights and obligations.
II. EFFECT OF THE MERGER ON CAPITAL STOCK
Section 2.1 Effect of the Merger on Capital Stock. At the Effective Time,
as a result of the Merger and without any action on the part of SibCo, MergerCo
or the Company or the holder of any capital stock of MergerCo or the Company:
(a) Cancellation of Certain Common Stock. Each share of Common Stock that is
owned by MergerCo, SibCo, Parent, Holdco, or the Company (as treasury stock or otherwise)
or any of their respective direct or indirect wholly owned Subsidiaries (other than
Shares held on behalf of third parties) will automatically be cancelled and will
cease to exist, and no consideration will be delivered in exchange therefor.
(b) Conversion of Common Stock. Each share of Common Stock (each, a Share and
collectively, the Shares) issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective
Time (other than (i) Shares to be cancelled in accordance with Section 2.1(a) and
(ii) Dissenting Shares (each, an Excluded Share and collectively, the Excluded
Shares)) will be converted into the right to receive $33.80 in cash, without interest
(the Merger Consideration).
(c) Cancellation of Shares. At the Effective Time, all Shares will no longer
be outstanding and all Shares will be cancelled and will cease to exist, and, in
the case of book-entry shares (Book-Entry Shares), the names of the former registered
holders shall be removed from the registry of holders of such shares, and, subject
to Section 2.3, each holder of a certificate formerly representing any such Shares
(each, a Certificate) and each holder of a Book-Entry Share will cease to have
any rights with respect thereto, except the right to receive the Merger Consideration,
without interest, in accordance with Section 2.2.
(d) Conversion of MergerCo Capital Stock. Each share of common stock, par value
$0.10 per share, of MergerCo issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective
Time will be converted into one share of common stock, par value $0.01 per share,
of the Surviving Corporation.
Section 2.2 Surrender of Certificates and Book-Entry Shares.
(a) Paying
Agent. Prior to the Effective Time, for the benefit of the holders of Shares (other
than Excluded Shares) SibCo will (i) designate, or cause to be designated, a bank
or trust company that is reasonably acceptable to the Company (the Paying Agent)
and (ii) enter into a paying agent agreement, in form and substance reasonably acceptable
to the Company, with such Paying Agent to act as agent for the payment of the Merger
Consideration in respect of Certificates upon surrender of such Certificates (or
effective affidavits of loss in lieu thereof) and Book-Entry Shares in accordance
with this Article II from time to time after the Effective Time. Promptly after
the Effective Time, the Surviving Corporation will deposit, or cause to be deposited,
with the Paying Agent cash in amounts and at the times necessary for the payment
of the Merger Consideration pursuant to Section 2.1(b) upon surrender of such Certificates
or Book-Entry Shares (such cash being herein referred to as the Payment Fund).
The Payment Fund shall not be used for any other purpose. The Payment Fund shall
be invested by the Paying Agent as directed by the Surviving Corporation; provided,
however, that such investments shall be in obligations of or guaranteed by the United
States of America or any agency or instrumentality thereof and backed by the full
faith and credit of the United States of America, in commercial paper obligations
rated A-1 or P-1 or better by Moodys Investors Service, Inc. or Standard & Poors
Corporation, respectively, or in certificates of deposit, bank repurchase agreements
or bankers acceptances of commercial banks with capital exceeding $1 billion (based
on the most recent financial statements of such bank which are then publicly available).
Any net profit resulting from, or interest or income produced by, such investments
shall be property of and payable to the Surviving Corporation.
(b) Payment Procedures. As promptly as practicable after the Effective Time,
the Surviving Corporation will instruct the Paying Agent to mail to each holder
of record of Shares (other than Excluded Shares) a letter of transmittal in customary
form as reasonably agreed by the parties specifying that delivery will be effected,
and risk of loss and title to Certificates and Book-Entry Shares will pass, only
upon proper delivery of Certificates (or effective affidavits of loss in lieu thereof)
or Book-Entry Shares, as the case may be, to the Paying Agent and instructions for
use in effecting the surrender of the Certificates (or effective affidavits of loss
in lieu thereof) and Book-Entry Shares in exchange for the Merger Consideration.
Upon the proper surrender of a Certificate (or effective affidavit of loss in lieu
thereof) or Book-Entry Share to the Paying Agent, together with a properly completed
letter of transmittal, duly executed, and such other documents as may reasonably
be requested by the Paying Agent, the holder of such Certificate or Book-Entry Share
will be entitled to receive in exchange therefor cash in the amount (after giving
effect to any required tax withholdings) that such holder has the right to receive
pursuant to this Article II, and the Certificate or Book-Entry Share so surrendered
will forthwith be cancelled. No interest will be paid or accrued on any amount payable
upon due surrender of the Certificates or Book-Entry Shares. In the event of a transfer
of ownership of Shares that is not registered in the transfer records of the Company,
cash to be paid upon due surrender of the Certificate or Book-Entry Share may be
paid to such a transferee if the Certificate or Book-Entry Share formerly representing
such Shares is presented to the Paying Agent, accompanied by all documents required
to evidence and effect such transfer and to evidence that any applicable stock transfer
Taxes have been paid or are not applicable.
(c) Withholding Taxes. The Surviving Corporation and the Paying Agent will be
entitled to deduct and withhold from amounts otherwise payable pursuant to this
Agreement to any holder of Shares or holder of Stock Options or Company RSUs any
amounts required to be deducted and withheld with respect to such payments under
the Code and the rules and Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder, or any provision
of state, local or foreign Tax law. Any amounts so deducted and withheld will be
timely paid to the applicable Tax authority and will be treated for all purposes
of this Agreement as having been paid to the holder of the Shares or holders of
Stock Options or Company RSUs, as the case may be, in respect of which such deduction
and withholding was made.
(d) No Further Transfers. After the Effective Time, there will be no transfers
on the stock transfer books of the Company of Shares that were outstanding immediately
prior to the Effective Time other than to settle transfers of Shares that occurred
prior to the Effective Time. If, after the Effective Time, Certificates or Book-Entry
Shares are presented to the Paying Agent, they will be cancelled and exchanged for
the Merger Consideration as provided in this Article II.
(e) Termination of Payment Fund. Any portion of the Payment Fund that remains
undistributed to the holders of the Certificates or Book-Entry Shares six months
after the Effective Time will be delivered to the Surviving Corporation, on demand,
and any holder of a Certificate or Book-Entry Share who has not theretofore complied
with this Article II will thereafter look only to the Surviving Corporation for
payment of his or her claims for Merger Consideration. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
none of SibCo, MergerCo, the Company, the Surviving Corporation, the Paying Agent
or any other Person will be liable to any former holder of Shares for any amount
delivered to a public official pursuant to applicable abandoned property, escheat
or similar Laws.
(f) Lost, Stolen or Destroyed Certificates. In the event any Certificate has
been lost, stolen or destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by
the Person claiming such Certificate to be lost, stolen or destroyed and, if required
by the Surviving Corporation, the posting by such Person of a bond in customary
amount and upon such terms as the Surviving Corporation may determine are necessary
as indemnity against any claim that may be made against it with respect to such
Certificate, the Paying Agent will issue in exchange for such lost, stolen or destroyed
Certificate the Merger Consideration pursuant to this Agreement.
Section 2.3 Dissenting Shares. Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement
to the contrary and to the extent available under the DGCL, any Shares outstanding
immediately prior to the Effective Time that are held by a stockholder (a Dissenting
Stockholder) who has neither voted in favor of the adoption of this Agreement nor
consented thereto in writing and who has demanded properly in writing appraisal
for such Shares and otherwise properly perfected and not withdrawn or lost his or
her rights (the Dissenting Shares) in accordance with Section 262 of the DGCL
will not be converted into, or represent the right to receive, the Merger Consideration.
Such Dissenting Stockholders will be entitled to receive payment of the appraised
value of Dissenting Shares held by them in accordance with the provisions of such
Section 262, except that all Dissenting Shares held by stockholders who have failed
to perfect or who effectively have withdrawn or lost their rights to appraisal of
such Dissenting Shares pursuant to Section 262 will thereupon be deemed to have
been converted into, and represent the right to receive, the Merger Consideration
in the manner provided in Article II and will no longer be Excluded Shares. The
Company will give MergerCo prompt notice of any written demands for appraisal, attempted
withdrawals of such demands, and any other instruments served pursuant to applicable
Law received by the Company relating to stockholders rights of appraisal. The Company
will give MergerCo the opportunity to participate in and direct all negotiations
and proceedings with respect to demands for appraisal. The Company will not, except
with the prior written consent of MergerCo, make any payment with respect to any
demands for appraisals of Dissenting Shares, offer to settle or settle any such
demands or approve any withdrawal or other treatment of any such demands.
Section 2.4 Adjustments to Prevent Dilution. In the event that the Company
changes the number of Shares, or securities convertible or exchangeable into or
exercisable for Shares, issued and outstanding prior to the Effective Time as a
result of a reclassification, stock split (including a reverse stock split), stock
dividend or distribution, recapitalization, merger, subdivision, issuer tender or
exchange offer, or other similar transaction, the Merger Consideration will be equitably
adjusted to reflect such change; provided that nothing herein shall be construed
to permit the Company to take any action with respect to its securities that is
prohibited by the terms of this Agreement.
Section 2.5 Treatment of Stock Options and Other Equity Based Awards.
(a) Each option to purchase Shares (collectively, the Stock Options) outstanding
immediately prior to the Effective Time pursuant to the Company Benefit Plans will
at the Effective Time be cancelled and the holder of such Stock Option will, in
full settlement of such Stock Option and in exchange for the surrender to the Company
of any certificate or other document evidencing such Stock Option, receive from
the Surviving Corporation an amount (subject to any applicable withholding tax)
in cash equal to the product of (x) the excess, if any, of the Merger Consideration
over the exercise price per Share of such Stock Option multiplied by (y) the number
of Shares subject to such Stock Option (with the aggregate amount of such payment
rounded up to the nearest whole cent). The holders of Stock Options will have no
further rights in respect of any Stock Options from and after the Effective Time.
(b) As of the Effective Time, each Company RSU that is outstanding immediately
prior to the Effective Time will be cancelled and extinguished, and the holder thereof
will be entitled to receive from the Surviving Corporation an amount in cash equal
to the Merger Consideration, without interest, in respect of each cancelled Company
RSU.
(c) As of the Effective Time, each Company DSU granted under any of the ARAMARK
Stock Unit Retirement Plan (pre-IPO), the Amended and Restated 2001 Stock Unit Retirement
Plan and the ARAMARK 2005 Stock Unit Retirement Plan (each such plan, a SURP)
shall be deemed converted into a cash obligation under the applicable SURP in an
amount per Company DSU equal to the Merger Consideration and shall otherwise remain
subject to the terms of the applicable SURP.
(d) As of the Effective Time, each Company DSU granted to a director of the Company
pursuant to the ARAMARK 2001 Equity Incentive Plan that is outstanding immediately
prior to the Effective Time shall be cancelled and extinguished in accordance with
the terms of that plan, and the holder thereof shall be entitled to receive from
the Surviving Corporation an amount in cash equal to the Merger Consideration, without
interest, in respect of each cancelled Company DSU.
(e) Prior to the Effective Time, the Company will adopt such resolutions and
will take such other actions as shall be required to effectuate the actions contemplated
by this Section 2.5, without paying any consideration or incurring any debts or
obligations on behalf of the Company or the Surviving Corporation.
Section 2.6 Timing of Equity Rollover. For the avoidance of doubt, the
parties acknowledge and agree that the contribution of Shares to Parent, Holdco
or MergerCo pursuant to the Equity Rollover (and any subsequent contribution of
such Shares prior to the Effective Time by Parent to Holdco or by Holdco to MergerCo)
shall be deemed to occur immediately prior to the Effective Time and prior to any
other above-described event.
III. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
Except as set forth in the letter (the Company Disclosure Letter) delivered
by the Company to SibCo and MergerCo concurrently with the execution of this Agreement
(it being understood that any matter disclosed in any section of the Company Disclosure
Letter will be deemed to be disclosed in any other section of the Company Disclosure
Letter to the extent that it is reasonably apparent from such disclosure that such
disclosure is applicable to such other section), or as and to the extent set forth
in the Company SEC Documents filed on or after September 30, 2005 and prior to the
date of this Agreement or in the Companys definitive proxy statement for its 2006
Annual Meeting of Stockholders (excluding, in each case, any disclosures set forth
in any risk factor section, in any section relating to forward looking statements
and any other disclosures included therein to the extent that they are cautionary,
predictive or forward-looking in nature), the Company hereby represents and warrants
to SibCo and MergerCo as follows:
Section 3.1 Organization; Power; Qualification. The Company and each of
its Subsidiaries is a corporation, limited liability company or other legal entity
duly organized, validly existing and in good standing (to the extent such concept
is legally recognized) under the Laws of its jurisdiction of organization. Each
of the Company and its Subsidiaries has the requisite corporate or similar power
and authority to own, lease and operate its assets and to carry on its business
as now conducted. Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries is duly qualified or
licensed to do business as a foreign corporation, limited liability company or other
legal entity and is in good standing (to the extent such concept is legally recognized)
in each jurisdiction where the character of the assets and properties owned, leased
or operated by it or the nature of its business makes such qualification or license
necessary, except where the failure to be so qualified or licensed or in good standing
would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect. Neither
the Company nor any Subsidiary nor, to the Companys Knowledge, any Company Joint
Venture, is in violation of its organizational or governing documents, except for
such violations that would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material
Adverse Effect.
Section 3.2 Corporate Authorization; Enforceability.
(a) The Company has
all requisite corporate power and authority to enter into and to perform its obligations
under this Agreement and, subject to adoption of this Agreement by the Requisite
Company Vote, to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. The
Board of Directors of the Company (the Company Board), acting upon the unanimous
recommendation of the Special Committee, at a duly held meeting has, by unanimous
vote of all of the directors (other than Joseph Neubauer, who abstained), (i) determined
that it is in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders (other than
stockholders who invest in Parent or MergerCo), and declared it advisable, to enter
into this Agreement with MergerCo and SibCo, (ii) approved the execution, delivery
and performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby, including the Merger, and (iii) resolved to recommend that the stockholders
of the Company adopt this Agreement (including the recommendation of the Special
Committee, the Company Board Recommendation) and directed that such matter be
submitted for consideration of the stockholders of the Company at the Company Stockholders
Meeting. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by the Company
and the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part
of the Company, subject to the Requisite Company Vote.
(b) This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the Company and, assuming
the due authorization, execution and delivery of this Agreement by MergerCo and
SibCo, constitutes a valid and binding agreement of the Company, enforceable against
the Company in accordance with its terms.
Section 3.3 Capitalization; Options.
(a) The Companys authorized capital
stock consists solely of 600,000,000 shares of Class A Common Stock, 1,000,000,000
shares of Class B Common Stock, and 100,000,000 shares of preferred stock (the Preferred
Stock), including 600,000 shares of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock
and 20,000 shares of Adjustable Rate Callable Nontransferable Series D Preferred
Stock. As of the close of business on July 28, 2006 (the Measurement Date), 56,753,754
shares of Class A Common Stock were issued and outstanding, 123,229,981 shares of
Class B Common Stock were issued and outstanding, and no shares of Preferred Stock
were issued or outstanding. As of the Measurement Date, 18,884,252 shares of Class
A Common Stock and 32,288,583 shares of Class B Common Stock are held in the treasury
of the Company. No Shares are held by any Subsidiary of the Company. Since the Measurement
Date until the date of this Agreement, other than in connection with the issuance
of Shares pursuant to the exercise of Stock Options or the terms of Company RSUs
or Company DSUs outstanding as of the Measurement Date and other than pursuant to
Stock Options or Company DSUs issued to directors pursuant to and in accordance
with the Company Director Compensation Program, there has been no change in the
number of outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company or the number of outstanding
Stock Options, Company RSUs, or Company DSUs. As of the Measurement Date, Stock
Options to purchase 10,778,709 shares of Class A Common Stock or Class B Common
Stock were outstanding, and there were outstanding 6,250.2978 Director DSUs and
2,409,008.576 DSUs under the SURP (based upon a closing price of $32.38 on such
date) and 1,360,517.2913 Company RSUs. Section 3.3(a) of the Company Disclosure
Letter sets forth a complete and correct list of all Stock Options that are outstanding
as of the Measurement Date, the exercise price of each such Stock Option, and with
respect to the Persons specified thereon, the number of Stock Options held by each
such Person and the exercise prices thereof. As of the date of this Agreement, except
as set forth in this Section 3.3 and for the 600,000 shares of Series C Junior Participating
Preferred Stock which have been reserved for issuance upon the exercise of rights
granted under the Company Rights Agreement, there are no shares of capital stock
or securities or other rights convertible or exchangeable into or exercisable for
shares of capital stock of the Company or such securities or other rights (which
term, for purposes of this Agreement, will be deemed to include phantom stock
or other commitments that provide any right to receive value or benefits similar
to such capital stock, securities or other rights). Since the Measurement Date through
the date of this Agreement, other than in connection with the issuance of Shares
pursuant to the exercise of Stock Options or pursuant to RSUs outstanding as of
the Measurement Date, there have been no issuances of any securities of the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries.
(b) All outstanding Shares are duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and
non-assessable and are not subject to any pre-emptive rights.
(c) Except as set forth in this Section 3.3, there are no outstanding contractual
obligations of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to issue, sell, or otherwise
transfer to any Person, or to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire from any Person,
any Shares, Preferred Stock, capital stock of any Subsidiary of the Company, or
securities or other rights convertible or exchangeable into or exercisable for shares
of capital stock of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company or such securities
or other rights.
(d) Other than the issuance of Shares upon exercise of Stock Options or pursuant
to the terms of Company RSUs or Company DSUs, and other than previously announced
regular quarterly dividends, since January 1, 2006 and through the date of this
Agreement, the Company has not declared or paid any dividend or distribution in
respect of any of the Companys securities, and neither the Company nor any Subsidiary
has issued, sold, repurchased, redeemed or otherwise acquired any of the Companys
securities, and their respective boards of directors have not authorized any of
the foregoing.
(e) Each Company Benefit Plan providing for the grant of Shares or of awards
denominated in, or otherwise measured by reference to, Shares (each, a Company
Stock Award Plan) is set forth (and identified as a Company Stock Award Plan) in
Section 3.13(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter. The Company has provided to MergerCo
or any of its Affiliates correct and complete copies of all Company Stock Award
Plans and all forms of options and other stock based awards (including award agreements)
issued under such Company Stock Award Plans.
(f) As of the date of this Agreement, neither the Company nor any Subsidiary
has entered into any commitment, arrangement or agreement, or is otherwise obligated,
to contribute capital, loan money or otherwise provide funds or make investments
in any Person other than (i) any such commitments, arrangements, or agreements in
the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, (ii) pursuant to
Disclosed Contracts, or (iii) investments in client facilities in the ordinary course
of business consistent with past practice.
Section 3.4 Subsidiaries and Company Joint Ventures. Section 3.4 of the
Company Disclosure Letter sets forth a complete and correct list of all of the Companys
Subsidiaries and all Company Joint Ventures. All equity interests of the Material
Subsidiaries and the Company Joint Ventures held by the Company or any other Subsidiary
are validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable and were not issued in violation
of any preemptive or similar rights, purchase option, call or right of first refusal
or similar rights. All such equity interests owned by the Company or another Subsidiary
are free and clear of any Liens or any other limitations or restrictions on such
equity interests (including any limitation or restriction on the right to vote,
pledge or sell or otherwise dispose of such equity interests) other than any Permitted
Liens or restrictions contained in the Joint Venture Agreements related thereto.
The Company has provided or made available to MergerCo or any of its Affiliates
complete and correct copies of the Company Organizational Documents and the joint
venture agreements of the Company Joint Ventures (and the Company represents that,
to the Companys Knowledge, any organizational documents of the Company Joint Ventures
not made available to MergerCo do not contain provisions that conflict with the
Joint Venture Agreements in any material respect).
Section 3.5 Governmental Authorizations. The execution, delivery and performance
of this Agreement by the Company and the consummation by the Company of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement do not and will not require any consent, approval
or other authorization of, or filing with or notification to, any international,
national, federal, state, provincial or local governmental, regulatory or administrative
authority, agency, commission, court, tribunal, arbitral body, self regulated entity
or similar body, whether domestic or foreign (each, a Governmental Entity), other
than: (i) the filing of the Certificate of Merger with the Secretary of State of
the State of Delaware; (ii) applicable requirements of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, as amended and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (the Exchange
Act); (iii) the filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC)
of a proxy statement (the Company Proxy Statement) relating to the special meeting
of the stockholders of the Company to be held to consider the adoption of this Agreement
(the Company Stockholders Meeting) and the related Rule 13E-3 Transaction Statement
(the Schedule 13E-3); (iv) any filings required by, and any approvals required
under, the rules and regulations of the New York Stock Exchange (the NYSE); (v)
compliance with and filings under (A) the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements
Act of 1976, as amended (the HSR Act), if applicable, (B) applicable requirements
of Council Regulation (EC) No. 139/2004 of the Council of the European Union (the
EC Merger Regulation), if any, (C) the Competition Act (Canada) and the Investment
Canada Act of 1984 (Canada), and (D) applicable competition or merger control Laws
of any other jurisdiction; (vi) any consent, approval or other authorization of,
or filing with or notification to, any Governmental Entity identified in Section
3.5(vi) of the Company Disclosure Letter; and (vii) in such other circumstances
where the failure to obtain such consents, approvals, authorizations or permits,
or to make such filings or notifications, would not reasonably be expected to have
a Company Material Adverse Effect.
Section 3.6 Non-Contravention. The execution, delivery and performance
of this Agreement by the Company and the consummation by the Company of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, including the Merger, do not and will not: (i) contravene
or conflict with, or result in any violation or breach of, any provision of (x)
the Company Organizational Documents or (y) any of the organizational or governing
documents of the Company Joint Ventures and of each Company Subsidiary that is not
a Material Subsidiary; (ii) contravene or conflict with, or result in any violation
or breach of, any Laws or Orders applicable to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
or by which any assets of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (Company Assets)
are bound (assuming that all consents, approvals, authorizations, filings and notifications
described in Section 3.5 have been obtained or made); (iii) result in any violation
or breach of or loss of a benefit under, or constitute a default (with or without
notice or lapse of time or both) under, any Company Contract; (iv) require any consent,
approval or other authorization of, or filing with or notification to, any Person
under any Company Contract; (v) give rise to any termination, cancellation, amendment,
modification or acceleration of any rights or obligations under any Company Contract;
or (vi) cause the creation or imposition of any Liens on any Company Assets, except
for Permitted Liens, except, in the cases of clauses (i)(y) and (ii) (vi), as
would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
Section 3.7 Voting.
(a) Except for the vote necessary to satisfy the condition
set forth in Section 6.1(a)(ii), the Requisite Company Vote is the only vote of
the holders of any class or series of the capital stock of the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries necessary to approve and adopt this Agreement and approve the Merger
and the other transactions contemplated thereby.
(b) There are no voting trusts, proxies or similar agreements, arrangements or
commitments to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party with respect
to the voting of any shares of capital stock of the Company or any of its Material
Subsidiaries, other than the Voting Agreement. There are no bonds, debentures, notes
or other instruments of indebtedness of the Company or any of its Material Subsidiaries
that have the right to vote, or that are convertible or exchangeable into or exercisable
for securities or other rights having the right to vote, on any matters on which
stockholders of the Company may vote.
Section 3.8 Financial Reports and SEC Documents.
(a) The Company has filed
or furnished all forms, statements, reports and documents required to be filed or
furnished by it with the SEC pursuant to the Exchange Act or other applicable securities
statutes, regulations, policies and rules since September 30, 2003 (the forms, statements,
reports and documents filed or furnished with the SEC since September 30, 2003,
including any amendments thereto, the Company SEC Documents). Each of the Company
SEC Documents, at the time of its filing (except as and to the extent such Company
SEC Document has been modified or superseded in any subsequent Company SEC Document
filed and publicly available prior to the date of this Agreement), complied in all
material respects with the applicable requirements of each of the Exchange Act and
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (the Securities Act). As of their respective dates, except as and to
the extent modified or superseded in any subsequent Company SEC Document filed and
publicly available prior to the date of this Agreement, the Company SEC Documents
did not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material
fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements made therein,
in light of the circumstances in which they were made, not misleading. The Company
SEC Documents included all certificates required to be included therein pursuant
to Sections 302 and 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as amended, and the rules
and regulations promulgated thereunder (SOX), and the internal control report
and attestation of the Companys outside auditors required by Section 404 of SOX.
(b) Each of the consolidated balance sheets included in or incorporated by reference
into the Company SEC Documents (including the related notes and schedules) fairly
presents in all material respects the consolidated financial position of the Company
and its Subsidiaries as of its date, and each of the consolidated statements of
income, changes in shareholders equity and cash flows included in or incorporated
by reference into the Company SEC Documents (including any related notes and schedules)
fairly presents in all material respects the results of operations and cash flows,
as the case may be, of the Company and its Subsidiaries for the periods set forth
therein (subject, in the case of unaudited statements, to the absence of notes and
normal year-end audit adjustments that are not expected to be material in amount
or effect), in each case in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles
(GAAP) consistently applied during the periods involved, except as may be noted
therein.
(c) The management of the Company has (x) implemented disclosure controls and
procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Exchange Act) that are reasonably
designed to ensure that material information relating to the Company, including
its consolidated Subsidiaries, is made known to the chief executive officer and
chief financial officer of the Company by others within those entities, and (y)
disclosed, based on its most recent evaluation, to the Companys outside auditors
and the audit committee of the Company Board (A) all significant deficiencies and
material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal controls over financial
reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) of the Exchange Act) which are reasonably
likely to adversely affect in any material respect the Companys ability to record,
process, summarize and report financial data and (B) any fraud known to the Company,
whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a
significant role in the Companys internal controls over financial reporting. Since
September 30, 2003, any material change in internal control over financial reporting
or failure or inadequacy of disclosure controls required to be disclosed in any
Company SEC Document has been so disclosed.
(d) To the Companys Knowledge, (x) from September 30, 2004 through the date
of this Agreement, none of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or any director,
officer, employee who is a member of the Presidents Council or independent auditor
of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, has received or otherwise had or obtained
Knowledge of any material complaint, allegation, assertion or claim, whether written
or oral, regarding the accounting or auditing practices, procedures, methodologies
or methods of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or their respective internal
accounting controls relating to periods after September 30, 2004 (except for any
of the foregoing that have been resolved without any material impact on the Company
and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, and except for any of the foregoing which
have no reasonable basis), and (y) since September 30, 2004 through the date of
this Agreement, no attorney representing the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
has reported evidence of a material violation of securities Laws, breach of fiduciary
duty or similar violation, relating to periods after September 30, 2004, by the
Company or any of its officers, directors, employees or agents to the Company Board
or any committee thereof or, to the Knowledge of the Company, to any director or
officer of the Company, except, in the case of any of such matters (x) and (y) above,
as would not, reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
Section 3.9 Undisclosed Liabilities. Except (i) as and to the extent disclosed
or reserved against on the consolidated balance sheet of the Company dated as of
March 31, 2006 (including the notes thereto) included in the Company SEC Documents
or (ii) as incurred since the date thereof in the ordinary course of business consistent
with past practice, neither the Company, any of its Subsidiaries nor, to the Knowledge
of the Company, any Company Joint Venture has any liabilities or obligations of
any nature, whether known or unknown, absolute, accrued, contingent or otherwise
and whether due or to become due, that would reasonably be expected to have a Company
Material Adverse Effect.
Section 3.10 Absence of Certain Changes.
(a) Since March 31, 2006, there
has not been any Company Material Adverse Effect or any change, event or development
that, individually or in the aggregate, would reasonably be expected to have a Company
Material Adverse Effect.
(b) Since March 31, 2006 and through the date of this Agreement, the Company
and each of its Material Subsidiaries have conducted their business only in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, and there has not been
any (i) action or event that, if taken on or after the date of this Agreement without
MergerCos consent, would violate the provisions of any of Sections 5.1(a), (b),
(c)(i) (ii), (c)(iv) (v), (d)(i) (iii) or (d)(v)), (e) (except with respect
to mergers or consolidations between entities that were wholly owned by the Company
at the time of merger or consolidation), (f) (except with respect to dispositions
of assets or securities having an aggregate value not in excess of $10,000,000 for
all such dispositions and except for sales of receivables pursuant to the Companys
receivables facility and collection and other sales and dispositions of assets in
the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice), (h), (k), (l), (m),
(n), (o) (except with respect to the Companys Subsidiaries or former Subsidiaries)
and (q) or (ii) agreement or commitment to do any of the foregoing.
Section 3.11 Litigation. Other than workers compensation claims arising
in the ordinary course of business, there are no claims (including claims of illness
or injury relating to food quality or food handling), actions, suits, demand letters,
judicial, administrative or regulatory proceedings, or hearings, notices of violation,
or investigations before any Governmental Entity (each, a Legal Action) pending
or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened, against the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries or any executive officer or director of Company or any of its Subsidiaries
in connection with his or her status as a director or executive officer of the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries which (i) is reasonably expected as of the date of this
Agreement to involve an amount in controversy in excess of $10,000,000, or (ii)
would reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect. There is
no outstanding Order against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or by which
any property, asset or operation of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is bound
or affected that would reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse
Effect. To the Knowledge of the Company, as of the date of this Agreement, neither
the Company, any Subsidiary of the Company, nor any member of the Executive Leadership
Council of the Company or any executive officer or director of the Company or any
such Subsidiary is under investigation by any Governmental Entity related to the
conduct of the Companys or any such Subsidiarys business, the results of which
investigation or any further Legal Action relating thereto would reasonably be expected
to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
Section 3.12 Contracts.
(a) As of the date of this Agreement, except as
set forth in Section 3.12(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter, neither the Company
nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to or bound by any Contract: (i) which is
a material contract (as such term is defined in Item 601(b)(10) of Regulation
S-K promulgated under the Securities Act) to be performed in full or in part after
the date of this Agreement that has not been filed or incorporated by reference
in the Company SEC Documents; (ii) which is a Company Joint Venture Agreement; (iii)
which constitutes a contract or commitment relating to indebtedness for borrowed
money or the deferred purchase price of property (in either case, whether incurred,
assumed, guaranteed or secured by any asset) in excess of $10,000,000; or (iv) which
contains any provision that would restrict or limit, in any material respect, the
conduct of business of any Affiliate of the Company (or any Affiliate of any such
Affiliate of the Company) after the Effective Time, other than the Company, any
of its Subsidiaries or any director, officer or employee of any of the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries. Each contract, arrangement, commitment or understanding
of the type described in clause (i) of this Section 3.12(a), whether or not set
forth in the Company Disclosure Letter or in the Company SEC Documents, is referred
to herein as a Disclosed Contract (for purposes of clarification, each material
contract (as such term is defined in Item 601(b)(10) of Regulation S-K of the SEC)
to be performed after the date of this Agreement, whether or not filed with the
SEC, is a Disclosed Contract).
(b) (i) Each Company Contract that is not a Disclosed Contract is valid and binding
on the Company and any of its Subsidiaries that is a party thereto, as applicable,
and in full force and effect, other than any such Company Contract that expires
or is terminated after the date hereof in accordance with its terms or amended by
agreement with the counterparty thereto (provided that if any such Company Contract
is so amended in accordance with its terms after the date hereof (provided such
amendment is not prohibited by the terms of this Agreement), then to the extent
the representation and warranty contained in this sentence is made or deemed made
as of any date that is after the date of such amendment, the reference to Company
Contract in the first clause of this sentence shall be deemed to be a reference
to such contract as so amended), except where the failure to be valid, binding and
in full force and effect would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material
Adverse Effect, (ii) the Company and each of its Subsidiaries has in all material
respects performed all obligations required to be performed by it to date under
each Company Contract, except where such noncompliance would not reasonably be expected
to have a Company Material Adverse Effect, and (iii) neither the Company nor any
of its Subsidiaries knows of, or has received notice of, the existence of any event
or condition which constitutes, or, after notice or lapse of time or both, will
constitute, a material default on the part of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
under any such Company Contract, except where such default would not reasonably
be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect. Each Disclosed Contract is
valid and binding on the Company and any of its Subsidiaries that is a party thereto,
as applicable, and in full force and effect, other than any such Disclosed Contracts
that expire or are terminated after the date hereof in accordance with their terms
or amended by agreement with the counterparty thereto (provided that if any such
Disclosed Contract is so amended in accordance with its terms after the date hereof
(provided such amendment is not prohibited by the terms of this Agreement) then
to the extent the representation and warranty contained in this sentence is made
or deemed made as of any date that is after the date of such amendment, the reference
to Disclosed Contract in the first clause of this sentence shall be deemed to
be a reference to such contract as so amended).
Section 3.13 Benefit Plans.
(a) Section 3.13(a) of the Company Disclosure
Letter contains a correct and complete list of each Material Company Benefit Plan.
Each Material Company Benefit Plan that is a multiemployer plan (within the meaning
of Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA) (a Multiemployer Plan) or a plan that has two
or more contributing sponsors at least two of whom are not under common control
(within the meaning of Section 4063 of ERISA) (a Multiple Employer Plan) is denoted
as such on Section 3.13(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter. No entity is a member
of the Companys controlled group (within the meaning of Section 414 of the Code)
other than the Company and its Material Subsidiaries.
(b) With respect to each Material Company Benefit Plan, other than a Multiemployer
Plan, if applicable, the Company has provided to MergerCo correct and complete copies
of (i) all plan texts and agreements and related trust agreements (or other funding
vehicles); (ii) the most recent summary plan descriptions and material employee
communications concerning the extent of the benefits provided under a Material Company
Benefit Plan, other than a Multiemployer Plan; (iii) the three most recent annual
reports (including all schedules); (iv) the three most recent annual audited financial
statements and opinions; (v) if the plan is intended to qualify under Section 401(a)
of the Code, the most recent determination letter received from the Internal Revenue
Service (the IRS); and (vi) all material communications with any domestic Governmental
Entity given or received since September 30, 2004. There is no present intention
that any Material Company Benefit Plan, other than a Multiemployer Plan, be materially
amended, suspended or terminated, or otherwise modified to adversely change benefits
(or the level thereof) under any Company Benefit Plan, other than a Multiemployer
Plan, at any time within the twelve months immediately following the date of this
Agreement.
(c) Except to the extent set forth on Section 3.13(c) of the Company Disclosure
Letter, since September 30, 2005, there has not been any amendment or change in
interpretation relating to any Company Benefit Plan, other than a Multiemployer
Plan, which would, in the case of any Material Company Benefit Plan, other than
a Multiemployer Plan, materially increase the cost of such Material Company Benefit
Plan, or, in the case of any Company Benefit Plan, other than a Material Company
Benefit Plan and other than a Multiemployer Plan, materially increase the aggregate
cost to the Company of all Company Benefit Plans that are not Material Company Benefit
Plans.
(d) With respect to each Material Company Benefit Plan that is subject to Title
IV or Section 302 of ERISA or Section 412 or 4971 of the Code: (i) there does not
exist any accumulated funding deficiency within the meaning of Section 412 of the
Code or Section 302 of ERISA, whether or not waived; (ii) the fair market value
of the assets of such plan equals or exceeds the actuarial present value of all
accrued benefits under such plan (whether or not vested); (iii) no reportable event
within the meaning of Section 4043(c) of ERISA for which the 30-day notice requirement
has not been waived has occurred, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated
by this agreement will not result in the occurrence of any such reportable event;
(iv) no liability (other than for premiums to the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation
(the PBGC)) under Title IV of ERISA has been or is expected to be incurred by
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; and (v) the PBGC has not instituted proceedings
to terminate any such plan or made any inquiry which would reasonably be expected
to lead to termination of any such plan, and, to the Companys Knowledge, no condition
exists that presents a risk that such proceedings will be instituted or which would
constitute grounds under Section 4042 of ERISA for the termination of, or the appointment
of a trustee to administer, any such plan. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries
has, at any time during the last six years, contributed to or been obligated to
contribute to any Multiemployer Plan or Multiple Employer Plan other than a plan
listed on Section 3.13(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter. To the Knowledge of
the Company, (x) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries would be reasonably
expected to be liable for any material liability to a Multiemployer Plan as a result
of a complete or partial withdrawal from such Multiemployer Plan (as those terms
are defined in Part I of Subtitle E of Title IV of ERISA) (a Withdrawal Liability)
that has not been satisfied in full and (y) with respect to each Company Benefit
Plan that is a Multiemployer Plan, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries
has received any notification that any such plan is in reorganization, has been
terminated, is insolvent, or may reasonably be expected to be in reorganization,
to be insolvent, or to be terminated.
(e) Each Company Benefit Plan, other than a Multiemployer Plan, that requires
registration with a Governmental Entity has been properly registered, except where
any failure to register, would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material
Adverse Effect. Each Company Benefit Plan, other than a Multiemployer Plan, which
is intended to qualify under Section 401(a) of the Code has been issued a favorable
determination letter by the IRS with respect to such qualification, its related
trust has been determined to be exempt from taxation under Section 501(a) of the
Code and no event has occurred since the date of such qualification or exemption
that would reasonably be expected to materially adversely affect such qualification
or exemption. Each Company Benefit Plan, other than a Multiemployer Plan, has been
established and administered in material compliance with its terms and with the
applicable provisions of ERISA, the Code and other applicable Laws. No event has
occurred and no condition exists that would subject the Company by reason of its
affiliation with any current or former member of its controlled group (within
the meaning of Section 414 of the Code) to any material (i) Tax, penalty, fine,
(ii) Lien (other than a Permitted Lien) or (iii) other liability imposed by ERISA,
the Code or other applicable Laws.
(f) There are no (i) Company Benefit Plans under which welfare benefits are provided
to past or present employees of the Company and its Subsidiaries beyond their retirement
or other termination of service, other than coverage mandated by the Consolidated
Omnibus Budget Recommendation Act of 1985 (COBRA), Section 4980B of the Code,
Title I of ERISA or any similar state group health plan continuation Laws, the cost
of which is fully paid by such employees or their dependents; or (ii) unfunded Company
Benefit Plan obligations with respect to any past or present employees of the Company
and its Subsidiaries that are not fairly reflected by reserves shown on the most
recent financial statements contained in the Company SEC Documents, except as would
not, have or reasonably by expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(g) Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement nor the consummation
of the transactions contemplated hereby will (either alone or in combination with
another event) (i) result in any payment becoming due, or increase the amount of
any compensation or benefits due, to any current or former employee of the Company
and its Subsidiaries or with respect to any Company Benefit Plan; (ii) increase
any benefits otherwise payable under any Company Benefit Plan; (iii) result in the
acceleration of the time of payment or vesting of any such compensation or benefits;
(iv) result in a non-exempt prohibited transaction within the meaning of Section
406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code; (v) limit or restrict the right of the
Company to merge, amend or terminate any of the Company Benefit Plans; or (vi) result
in the payment of any amount that would, individually or in combination with any
other such payment, reasonably be expected to constitute an excess parachute payment,
as defined in Section 280G(b)(1) of the Code.
(h) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries or any Company Benefit Plan,
nor to the Knowledge of the Company any disqualified person (as defined in Section
4975 of the Code) or party in interest (as defined in Section 3(18) of ERISA),
has engaged in any non-exempt prohibited transaction (within the meaning of Section
4975 of the Code or Section 406 of ERISA) which, has resulted or would reasonably
be expected to result in any material liability to the Company and its Subsidiaries
taken as a whole. With respect to any Material Company Benefit Plan, other than
a Multiemployer Plan, (i) no Legal Actions (including any administrative investigation,
audit or other proceeding by the Department of Labor or the Internal Revenue Service
but other than routine claims for benefits in the ordinary course) are pending or,
to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened, and (ii) to the Knowledge of the Company,
no events or conditions have occurred or exist that would reasonably be expected
to give rise to any such Legal Actions, except in each case that would not reasonably
be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(i) Except as would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse
Effect, all Company Benefit Plans subject to the Laws of any jurisdiction outside
of the United States (i) have been maintained in accordance with all applicable
requirements, (ii) if they are intended to qualify for special tax treatment, meet
all requirements for such treatment, and (iii) if they are intended to be funded
and/or book-reserved, are fully funded and/or book reserved, as appropriate, based
upon reasonable actuarial assumptions.
(j) Each nonqualified deferred compensation plan (as defined in Section 409A(d)(1)
of the Code) of the Company (i) has been operated since January 1, 2005 in good
faith compliance with Section 409A of the Code and IRS Notice 2005-1 and (ii) has
not been materially modified (within the meaning of IRS Notice 2005-1) at any
time after October 3, 2004. Each Stock Option has been granted with an exercise
price no lower than fair market value (within the meaning of Section 409A of the
Code) as of the grant date of such option, and no term of exercise of a Stock Option
has been extended after the grant date of such Stock Option.
Section 3.14 Labor Relations.
(a) (i) Except as set forth in Section 3.14
of the Company Disclosure Letter, and except as would not reasonably be expected
to have a Company Material Adverse Effect: (x) none of the employees of the Company
or its Subsidiaries is represented by a union and, to the Knowledge of the Company,
no union organizing efforts have been conducted or threatened since September 30,
2005 or are being conducted or threatened, (y) neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries is a party to or negotiating any collective bargaining agreement or
other labor Contract, and (z) there is no pending and, to the Knowledge of the Company,
there is no threatened material strike, picket, work stoppage, work slowdown or
other organized labor dispute affecting the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
(b) Except as would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse
Effect, there are no material unfair labor practice charges or complaints pending
or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened against the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries.
Section 3.15 Taxes.
(a) Except as would not reasonably be expected to
have a Company Material Adverse Effect:
(i) All Tax Returns required to be filed by or with respect to the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries have been properly prepared and timely filed, and all such
Tax Returns are correct and complete in all respects.
(ii) The Company and its Subsidiaries have fully and timely paid, or are contesting
in good faith by appropriate proceedings, all Taxes (whether or not shown to be
due on the Tax Returns) required to be paid by any of them. The Company and its
Subsidiaries have made adequate provision for any Taxes that are not yet due and
payable for all taxable periods, ending on or before December 31, 2005 on the most
recent financial statements contained in the Company SEC Documents to the extent
required by GAAP or in the case of foreign entities, in accordance with generally
applicable accounting principles in the relevant jurisdiction.
(iii) As of the date of this Agreement, there are no outstanding agreements extending
or waiving the statutory period of limitations applicable to any claim for, or the
period for the collection, assessment or reassessment of, Taxes due from the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries for any taxable period and, to the Knowledge of the Company,
no request for any such waiver or extension is currently pending.
(iv) No audit or other proceeding by any Governmental Entity is pending or, to
the Knowledge of the Company, threatened with respect to any Taxes due from or with
respect to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
(v) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to any Tax sharing
or similar Tax agreement (other than an agreement exclusively between or among the
Company and its Subsidiaries) pursuant to which it will have any obligation to make
any payments on account of indemnification for Taxes after the Closing Date.
(vi) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has distributed stock of
another Person or had its stock distributed by another Person in a transaction that
was intended to be governed in whole or in part by Section 355 or 361 of the Code
in the two years prior to the date of this Agreement.
(vii) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries will be required to include
any item of income in, or exclude any item of deduction from, taxable income for
any taxable period (or portion thereof) ending after the Closing Date as a result
of any (A) change in method of accounting for a taxable period ending on or prior
to the Closing Date, (B) closing agreement as described in Section 7121 of the
Code (or any corresponding or similar provision of state, local or foreign income
Tax Law) executed on or prior to the Closing Date, (C) installment sale or open
transaction disposition made on or prior to the Closing Date or (D) prepaid amount
received on or prior to the Closing Date.
(viii) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has engaged in any transaction
that has given rise to a disclosure obligation as a listed transaction under Treasury
Regulation Section 1.6011-4(b)(2).
(b)
(i) The Company has provided to SibCo or any of its Affiliates correct and
complete copies of (A) all material Tax Returns filed by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries for Tax years ending in 2003 and thereafter and (B) all material ruling
requests, private letter rulings, notices of proposed deficiencies, closing agreements,
settlement agreements, and similar documents sent to or received by the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries relating to Taxes.
(ii) The Company is not, and has not at any time during the last five years,
been a United States real property holding corporation within the meaning of Section
897(c)(2) of the Code.
Section 3.16 Environmental Liability. Except for matters that would not
reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect, (i) the Company
and each of its Subsidiaries are in compliance with all applicable Environmental
Laws, have been in compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws except for
any such noncompliance that has been resolved, and have obtained or applied for
all Environmental Permits necessary for their operations as currently conducted;
(ii) there have been no Releases of any Hazardous Materials that require investigation
or remediation by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to any Environmental
Law; (iii) there are no Environmental Claims pending or, to the Knowledge of the
Company, threatened against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; and (iv) neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has retained or assumed, either contractually
or by operation of law, any liability or obligation that could reasonably be expected
to have formed the basis of any Environmental Claim against the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries.
Section 3.17 Title to Real Properties. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries
has good and valid title in fee simple to all its owned real property, as reflected
in the most recent balance sheet included in the audited financial statements included
in the Company SEC Documents, except for the properties and assets that have been
disposed of in the ordinary course of business since the date of such balance sheet,
free and clear of all Liens other than Permitted Liens, except as would not reasonably
be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect. The Company and each of its
Subsidiaries have good and valid leasehold interests in all real property leased
by them, except as would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse
Effect. With respect to all leases under which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
lease any real property, such leases are in good standing, valid and effective against
the Company and, to the Companys Knowledge, the counterparties thereto, in accordance
with their respective terms, is not and there is not, under any of such leases,
any existing default by the Company or, to the Companys Knowledge, the counterparties
thereto, or event which, with notice or lapse of time or both, would become a default
by the Company or, to the Companys Knowledge, the counterparties thereto, other
than failures to be in good standing, valid and effective and defaults under such
leases which would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse
Effect.
Section 3.18 Permits; Compliance with Laws.
(a) Each of the Company and
its Subsidiaries is in possession of all authorizations, licenses, consents, certificates,
registrations, approvals and other permits of any Governmental Entity (Permits)
necessary for it to own, lease and operate its properties and assets or to carry
on its business as it is now being conducted in compliance with applicable Laws
(collectively, the Company Permits), and all such Company Permits are in full
force and effect, except where the failure to hold such Company Permits, or the
failure to be in full force and effect, would not be reasonably expected to have
a Company Material Adverse Effect. No suspension or cancellation of any of the Company
Permits is pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened, except where
such suspension or cancellation would not be reasonably expected to have a Company
Material Adverse Effect.
(b) Except as would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse
Effect, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is, or since September 30,
2004, has been, in conflict with, or in default or violation of, (A) any Laws applicable
to the Company or such Subsidiary or by which any of the Company Assets is bound
or (B) any Company Permit.
Section 3.19 Takeover Statutes; Company Rights Agreement; Company Certificate.
(a) The approval by the Company Board of this Agreement, the Voting Agreement, the
Interim Investors Agreement, the Equity Rollover Commitment, the Equity Financing
Letters, the Sponsor Letter Agreements, the Merger and the other transactions contemplated
by this Agreement and the Voting Agreement, including the making of the commitments
pursuant to the Equity Rollover Commitment or the Equity Financing Letters, constitutes
approval of this Agreement, the Voting Agreement, the Interim Investors Agreement,
the Equity Rollover Commitment, the Equity Financing Letters, the Sponsor Letter
Agreements, the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement
and the Voting Agreement, including the making of the commitments pursuant to the
Equity Rollover Commitment or the Equity Financing Letters , for purposes of Section
203 of the DGCL and represents the only action necessary to ensure that Section
203 of the DGCL does not and will not apply to the execution, delivery, performance
and consummation of this Agreement, the Voting Agreement, the Interim Investors
Agreement, the Equity Rollover Commitment, the Equity Financing Letters, the Sponsor
Letter Agreements, the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement,
the Voting Agreement, the Interim Investors Agreement, the Equity Rollover Commitment,
the Equity Financing Letters, or the Sponsor Letter Agreements, including the making
of the commitments pursuant to the Equity Rollover Commitment or the Equity Financing
Letters.
(b) The Company has taken all actions necessary to (a) render the Rights Agreement
dated as of December 10, 2001 between the Company and Mellon Investor Services LLC,
as amended by that certain amendment dated as of April 28, 2006 (collectively, the
Company Rights Agreement), inapplicable to this Agreement, the Voting Agreement,
the Interim Investors Agreement, the Equity Rollover Commitment, the Equity Financing
Letters, the Sponsor Letter Agreements, the Merger, compliance with the terms of
this Agreement, the Voting Agreement and the Interim Investors Agreement and the
Sponsor Letter Agreements and the making of the commitments pursuant to the Equity
Rollover Commitment or the Equity Financing Letters, (b) ensure that (i) none of
MergerCo nor any affiliate or associate (each as defined in the Company Rights
Agreement) of MergerCo, is an Acquiring Person (as defined in the Company Rights
Agreement), (ii) a Distribution Date or a Stock Acquisition Date (as such terms
are defined in the Company Rights Agreement) does not occur and (iii) the rights
to purchase Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock issued under the Company
Rights Agreement do not become exercisable, in the case of clauses (i), (ii) and
(iii) solely by reason of the execution of this Agreement, the Voting Agreement,
the Interim Investors Agreement, the Equity Rollover Commitment, the Equity Financing
Letters, the Sponsor Letter Agreements or the consummation of the Merger, compliance
with the terms of this Agreement, the Voting Agreement, the Interim Investors Agreement,
the Equity Rollover Commitment, the Equity Financing Letters, the Sponsor Letter
Agreements or the making of the commitments pursuant to the Equity Rollover Commitment
or the Equity Financing Letters and (c) provide that the Expiration Date (as defined
in the Company Rights Agreement) will occur immediately prior to the Effective Time.
(c) The approval by the Company Board of the execution, delivery, performance
or consummation of this Agreement, the Voting Agreement, the Interim Investors Agreement
and the Sponsor Letter Agreements and the making of the commitments under the Equity
Rollover Commitment or the Equity Financing Letters constitutes approval for purposes
of the Company Certificate and represents the only action necessary to ensure that
there shall not occur, pursuant to any provision of the Company Organizational Documents,
any automatic conversion of Class A Common Stock into Class B Common Stock. No Company
Organizational Document other than the Company Certificate and no agreement by which
the Company or any holder of Class A Common Stock is bound contains any provision
relating to the conversion of Class A Common Stock.
Section 3.20 Interested Party Transactions. Except for employment Contracts
entered into in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and
filed as an exhibit to a Company SEC Report, Section 3.20 of the Company Disclosure
Letter (i) sets forth a correct and complete list of the contracts or arrangements
under which the Company has any existing or future liabilities of the type required
to be reported by the Company pursuant to Item 404 of Regulation S-K promulgated
by the SEC (an Affiliate Transaction), between the Company or any of its Subsidiaries,
on the one hand, and, on the other hand, any (A) present or former officer or director
of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any of such officers or directors
immediate family members, (B) record or beneficial owner of more than 5% of the
Shares, or (C) any Affiliate of any such officer, director or owner, since September
30, 2005, and (ii) identifies each Affiliate Transaction that is in existence as
of the date of this Agreement. The Company has provided or made available to MergerCo
or any of its Affiliates correct and complete copies of each Contract or other relevant
documentation (including any amendments or modifications thereto) providing for
each Affiliate Transaction.
Section 3.21 Information Supplied. None of the information included or
incorporated by reference in the Company Proxy Statement, the Schedule 13E-3 or
any other document filed with the SEC in connection with the Merger and the other
transactions contemplated by this Agreement (the Other Filings) will, in the case
of the Company Proxy Statement, at the date it is first mailed to the Companys
stockholders or at the time of the Company Stockholders Meeting or at the time of
any amendment or supplement thereof, or, in the case of the Schedule 13E-3 or any
Other Filing, at the date it is first mailed to the Companys stockholders or at
the date it is first filed with the SEC, contain any untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary
in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which
they are made, not misleading, except that no representation is made by the Company
with respect to statements made or incorporated by reference therein based on information
supplied by SibCo, MergerCo or any of their respective Affiliates in connection
with the preparation of the Company Proxy Statement, the Schedule 13E-3 or the Other
Filings for inclusion or incorporation by reference therein. The Company Proxy Statement,
the Schedule 13E-3 and the Other Filings that are filed by the Company will comply
as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act.
Section 3.22 Opinion of Financial Advisor. Credit Suisse Securities (USA)
LLC (the Company Financial Advisor) has delivered to the Special Committee its
written opinion (or oral opinion to be confirmed in writing) to the effect that,
as of the date of this Agreement, the Merger Consideration is fair to the stockholders
of the Company (other than MergerCo and its affiliates and stockholders who invest
in Parent or MergerCo) from a financial point of view. The Company has provided
to MergerCo a correct and complete copy of such opinion or, if such opinion has
not been delivered to the Special Committee or the Company in written form as of
the execution of this Agreement, then the Special Committee or the Company shall
make a correct and complete copy of any such opinion received by it available to
SibCo or any of its Affiliates promptly following its delivery to the Special Committee
or the Company in written from.
Section 3.23 Brokers and Finders. Other than the Company Financial Advisor,
no broker, finder or investment banker is entitled to any brokerage, finders or
other fee or commission in connection with the Merger or the other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries. The Company has provided to MergerCo a correct
and complete copy of all agreements between the Company and each Company Financial
Advisor under which a Company Financial Advisor would be entitled to any payment
relating to the Merger or such other transactions.
IV. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF MERGERCO AND SIBCO
Except as set forth in the letter (the Acquiror Disclosure Letter) delivered
by SibCo and MergerCo to the Company concurrently with the execution of this Agreement
(it being understood that any matter disclosed in any section of the Acquiror Disclosure
Letter will be deemed to be disclosed in any other section of the Acquiror Disclosure
Letter to the extent that it is reasonably apparent from such disclosure that such
disclosure is applicable to such other section), SibCo and MergerCo hereby represent
and warrant to the Company as follows:
Section 4.1 Organization and Power. MergerCo is a corporation, duly organized,
validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the State of Delaware and
has the requisite power and authority to own, lease and operate its assets and properties
and to carry on its business as now conducted. SibCo is a limited liability company,
duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the State
of Delaware and has the requisite power and authority to own, lease and operate
its assets and properties and to carry on its business as now conducted.
Section 4.2 Corporate Authorization. Each of MergerCo and SibCo has all
necessary corporate or other power and authority to enter into and to perform its
obligations under this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated
hereby. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by MergerCo and
SibCo and the consummation by MergerCo and SibCo of the transactions contemplated
hereby have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary corporate or other
action on the part of MergerCo and SibCo.
Section 4.3 Enforceability. This Agreement has been duly executed and
delivered by MergerCo and SibCo and, assuming the due authorization, execution and
delivery of this Agreement by the Company, constitutes a legal, valid and binding
agreement of MergerCo and SibCo, enforceable against MergerCo and SibCo in accordance
with its terms.
Section 4.4 Governmental Authorizations. The execution, delivery and performance
of this Agreement by MergerCo and SibCo and the consummation by MergerCo and SibCo
of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement do not and will not require any
consent, approval or other authorization of, or filing with or notification to,
any Governmental Entity other than: (i) the filing of the Certificate of Merger
with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware; (ii) applicable requirements
of the Exchange Act; (iii) the filing with the SEC of the Company Proxy Statement
and the Schedule 13E-3; (iv) any filings required by, and any approvals required
under, the rules and regulations of the NYSE; (v) compliance with and filings under
(A) the HSR Act, if applicable (B) any applicable requirements of the EC Merger
Regulation, (C) the Competition Act (Canada) and the Investment Canada Act of 1984
(Canada), if applicable, and (D) applicable competition or merger control Laws of
any other jurisdiction; (vi) any consent, approval or other authorization of, or
filing with or notification to, any Governmental Entity identified in Section 3.5
of the Company Disclosure Letter or Schedule 6.1(b)(iv) to this Agreement; and (vii)
in such other circumstances where the failure to obtain such consents, approvals,
authorizations or permits, or to make such filings or notifications, would not reasonably
be expected to have a MergerCo Material Adverse Effect.
Section 4.5 Non-Contravention. The execution, delivery and performance
of this Agreement by MergerCo and SibCo and the consummation by MergerCo and SibCo
of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including the Merger, do not
and will not:
(i) contravene or conflict with, or result in any violation or breach of, any
provision of the organizational documents of MergerCo or SibCo; or
(ii) contravene or conflict with, or result in any violation or breach of, any
Laws or Orders applicable to MergerCo or SibCo or any of their respective Subsidiaries
or by which any assets of MergerCo or SibCo or any of their respective Subsidiaries
(Acquiror Assets) are bound (assuming that all consents, approvals, authorizations,
filings and notifications described in Section 4.4 have been obtained or made),
except as would not reasonably be expected to have a MergerCo Material Adverse Effect.
Section 4.6 Information Supplied. None of the information supplied by
or on behalf of MergerCo or SibCo for inclusion in the Company Proxy Statement,
the Schedule 13E-3 or the Other Filings will, in the case of the Company Proxy Statement,
at the date it is first mailed to the Companys stockholders or at the time of the
Company Stockholders Meeting or at the time of any amendment or supplement thereof,
or, in the case of the Schedule 13E-3 or any Other Filing, at the date it is first
mailed to the Companys stockholders or at the date it is first filed with the SEC,
contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein,
in light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading.
Section 4.7 Financing. True and complete copies of the following documents
have been delivered to the Company: (i) the fully executed commitment letter, dated
as of the date of this Agreement (the Debt Financing Letter), pursuant to which
Goldman Sachs Credit Partners L.P., JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. and J.P. Morgan Securities
Inc. have committed, subject to the terms thereof, to lend the amounts set forth
therein (the Debt Financing), and (ii) the fully executed equity commitment letters,
dated as of the date of this Agreement, from funds managed by GS Capital Partners,
J.P. Morgan Partners, LLC, CCMP Capital Associates, L.P., Thomas H. Lee Partners,
L.P. and Warburg Pincus LLC (the Equity Financing Letters and together with the
Debt Financing Letter, the Financing Letters), pursuant to which such parties
have committed, subject to the terms thereof, to provide or cause to be provided
the cash amounts set forth therein (the Equity Financing and together with the
Debt Financing, the Financing). The Financing Letters are the only agreements
that have been entered into by MergerCo, SibCo or their respective Affiliates with
respect to the Financing. Prior to the date of this Agreement, (i) none of the Financing
Letters has been amended or modified, and (ii) the respective commitments contained
in the Financing Letters have not been withdrawn or rescinded in any respect. Subject
to the last two sentences of this paragraph, each of the Equity Financing Letters,
in the form so delivered, is in full force and effect and is a legal, valid and
binding obligation of MergerCo and the other parties thereto. As of the date of
this Agreement, the Debt Financing Letter, in the form so delivered, is in full
force and effect and is a legal, valid and binding obligation of SibCo and the other
parties thereto. No event has occurred which, with or without notice, lapse of time
or both, would constitute a default or breach on the part of MergerCo under any
term or condition of the Equity Financing Letters and neither SibCo nor MergerCo
has any reason to believe that it will be unable to satisfy by the Outside Date
any term or condition of closing to be satisfied by it contained in the Equity Financing
Letters. As of the date of this Agreement, no event has occurred which, with or
without notice, lapse of time or both, would constitute a default or breach on the
part of SibCo under any term or condition of the Debt Financing Letters. As of the
date of this Agreement, neither SibCo nor MergerCo has any reason to believe that
it will be unable to satisfy on a timely basis any term or condition of closing
to be satisfied by it contained in the Debt Financing Letters. SibCo has fully paid
any and all commitment fees or other fees incurred in connection with the Financing
Letters that have become due and payable. Subject to its terms and conditions, the
Financing, when funded in accordance with the Financing Letters, and after giving
effect to the Equity Rollover Commitment, together with cash on hand from operations
of the Company, will provide funds at the Closing and at the Effective Time sufficient
to consummate the Merger upon the terms contemplated by this Agreement and to pay
all related fees and expenses associated therewith, including payment of all amounts
under Article II of this Agreement. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to
the contrary, each of the Debt Financing Letter and the Equity Financing Letters
may be superseded at the option of SibCo (in the case of the Debt Financing Letter)
or MergerCo (in the case of the Equity Financing Letters) after the date of this
Agreement but prior to the Effective Time by instruments (the New Financing Letters)
which replace the existing Debt Financing Letter or the existing Equity Financing
Letters and/or contemplate co-investment by or financing from one or more other
or additional parties; provided, that the terms of the New Financing Letters shall
not (a) expand upon the conditions precedent to the Financing as set forth in the
Debt Financing Letter and/or Equity Financing Letters, as applicable in any respect
that would reasonably be expected to make such conditions less likely to be satisfied
or (b) reasonably be expected to delay the Closing. In such event, the terms Financing
Letter, Equity Financing Letters and Debt Financing Letter as used herein shall
be deemed to include the New Financing Letters to the extent then in effect.
Section 4.8 Sponsor Letter Agreements. Concurrently with the execution
of this Agreement, MergerCo has delivered to the Company letter agreements executed
by each of GS Capital Partners V Fund, L.P., J.P. Morgan Partners, LLC, CCMP Capital
Investors II, L.P., Thomas H Lee Equity Fund VI, L.P. and Warburg Pincus Private
Equity IX, L.P. (collectively, the Sponsors) in the form attached as Annex I to
this Agreement (the Sponsor Letter Agreements). The Sponsor Letter Agreements
are valid and in full force and effect and constitute the valid and binding obligations
of such Sponsors, enforceable in accordance with their terms.
Section 4.9 Equity Rollover Commitment. MergerCo has delivered to the
Company a true and complete copy of the equity rollover letter, dated as of the
date of this Agreement, from Joseph Neubauer (the Equity Rollover Commitment),
pursuant to which Joseph Neubauer has committed to contribute to Parent or MergerCo
that number of Shares set forth in such letter in exchange for shares of capital
stock of Parent or MergerCo immediately prior to the Effective Time (which Shares
shall be cancelled in the Merger, as provided in Section 2.1(a)). The Equity Rollover
Commitment is in full force and effect.
Section 4.10 Interim Operations of MergerCo and SibCo. MergerCo and SibCo
were formed solely for the purpose of engaging in the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement and have not engaged in any business activities or conducted any
operations other than in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
V. COVENANTS
Section 5.1 Conduct of Business of the Company. Except as expressly required
or expressly contemplated by this Agreement or as set forth in Section 5.1 of the
Company Disclosure Letter, from the date of this Agreement through the Effective
Time, the Company will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, (x) conduct
its operations only in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice
and (y) use all reasonable efforts to maintain and preserve intact its business
organization, including the services of its key employees and the goodwill of its
customers, lenders, distributors, suppliers, regulators and other Persons with whom
it has material business relationships. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing,
except with the prior written consent of SibCo, as expressly contemplated by this
Agreement or as set forth in Section 5.1 of the Company Disclosure Letter, from
the date of this Agreement through the Effective Time, the Company will not, and
will cause each of its Subsidiaries not to, take any of the following actions:
(a) propose or adopt any changes to the Company Organizational Documents;
(b) make, declare, set aside, or pay any dividend or distribution on any shares
of its capital stock, other than dividends paid by a wholly owned Subsidiary to
its parent corporation in the ordinary course of business; provided that the Company
may declare and pay regular quarterly dividends, in each case not to exceed $.07
per Share, consistent with past practice as to timing;
(c) (i) adjust, split, combine or reclassify or otherwise amend the terms of
its capital stock, (ii) repurchase, redeem, purchase, acquire, encumber, pledge,
dispose of or otherwise transfer, directly or indirectly, any shares of its capital
stock or any securities or other rights convertible or exchangeable into or exercisable
for any shares of its capital stock or such securities or other rights, or offer
to do the same, other than in connection with the cashless exercise of Stock Options
or the cashless settlement of RSUs, (iii) issue, grant, deliver or sell any shares
of its capital stock or any securities or other rights convertible or exchangeable
into or exercisable for any shares of its capital stock or such securities or rights
(which term, for purposes of this Agreement, will be deemed to include phantom
stock or other commitments that provide any right to receive value or benefits similar
to such capital stock, securities or other rights), other than pursuant to (A) the
exercise of Stock Options, (B) the vesting or settlement of Company DSUs and Company
RSUs, in each case outstanding as of the date of this Agreement, or (C) the Company
Director Compensation Program, in all cases in accordance with the terms of the
applicable award or plan as in effect on the date of this Agreement, (iv) enter
into any contract, understanding or arrangement with respect to the sale, voting,
pledge, encumbrance, disposition, acquisition, transfer, registration or repurchase
of its capital stock or such securities or other rights, except in each case as
permitted under Section 5.1(d), or (v) register for sale, resale or other transfer
any Shares under the Securities Act on behalf of the Company or any other Person;
(d) (i) increase the compensation or benefits payable or to become payable to,
or make any payment not otherwise due to, any of its past or present directors,
officers, employees, or other service providers, except for increases in the ordinary
course of business consistent with past practice in timing and amount, (ii) other
than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, grant any
severance or termination pay to any of its past or present directors, officers or
members of the Executive Leadership Council, other than additional payments to present
employees not exceeding in the aggregate the amount set forth on Schedule 5.1(d)(ii),
(iii) other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice,
enter into any new employment or severance agreement with any of its past or present
directors, officers or members of the Executive Leadership Council, other than such
agreements for present employees that provide for additional payments not exceeding
in the aggregate the amount set forth on Schedule 5.1(d)(iii), (iv) other than in
the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, establish, adopt,
enter into, amend or take any action to accelerate rights under any Company Benefit
Plans or any plan, agreement, program, policy, trust, fund or other arrangement
that would be a Company Benefit Plan if it were in existence as of the date of this
Agreement, (v) contribute any funds to a rabbi trust or similar grantor trust,
(vi) change any actuarial assumptions currently being utilized with respect to Company
Benefit Plans, except as required by applicable Law or by GAAP, or (vii) grant any
equity or equity-based awards to directors, officers or employees, except in each
case to the extent required by GAAP, applicable Laws or by existing Company Benefit
Plans set forth in Section 3.13(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter;
(e) merge or consolidate the Company or any of its Subsidiaries with any Person,
other than mergers or consolidations in the ordinary course of business consistent
with past practice involving wholly-owned Subsidiaries;
(f) sell, lease or otherwise dispose of an amount of assets or securities, including
by merger, consolidation, asset sale or other business combination (including formation
of a Company Joint Venture ) or by property transfer, other than (1) sales of assets
in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and (2) sales or
dispositions not exceeding $30,000,000 in any single transaction and not exceeding
$75,000,000 in the aggregate for all transactions;
(g) other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice,
mortgage or pledge any of its material assets (tangible or intangible), or create,
assume or suffer to exist any Liens thereupon, other than Permitted Liens;
(h) make any acquisitions, by purchase or other acquisition of stock or other
equity interests, or by merger, consolidation or other business combination (including
formation of a Company Joint Venture)) or make any material purchase(s) of any property
or assets, from any Person (other than a wholly owned Subsidiary of the Company),
in all such cases other than (1) acquisitions or purchases in the ordinary course
of business operations consistent with past practice and (2) acquisitions or purchases
not exceeding $30,000,000 in any single transaction and not exceeding $75,000,000
in the aggregate for all transactions;
(i) enter into, renew, extend, amend or terminate any Contract or Contracts that,
individually or in the aggregate with other such entered, renewed, extended, amended
or terminated Contracts, would reasonably be expected to have a Company Material
Adverse Effect or MergerCo Material Adverse Effect;
(j) incur, assume, guarantee or prepay any indebtedness for borrowed money or
offer, place or arrange any issue of debt securities or commercial bank or other
credit facilities, in either case other than any of the foregoing that is both in
the ordinary course of business and could not reasonably be expected to delay, adversely
affect, compete with or impede any part of the Debt Financing or the ability of
the borrowers thereunder to obtain any Part of the Debt Financing or cause the breach
of any provisions of the Debt Financing Letter or cause any condition set forth
in the Debt Financing Letter not to be satisfied;
(k) make any loans, advances or capital contributions to or investments in, any
other Person in excess of $15,000,000 in the aggregate for all such loans, advances,
contributions and investments, other than loans, advances or capital contributions
to or among wholly owned Subsidiaries or as required by customer contracts entered
in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice;
(l) authorize or make any capital expenditure, other than (1) capital expenditures
during the period from the date hereof through September 30, 2006 as would not,
in the aggregate, cause the total amount of the Companys capital expenditures for
fiscal 2006 to exceed by more than $25,000,000 the capital expenditures provided
for in the Companys projections for the full fiscal year 2006 (a copy of which
projections has been provided to SibCo) and (2) capital expenditures for the period
from September 30, 2006 through the Closing Date in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice as would not cause the Companys capital expenditures
for such period to exceed the capital expenditures provided for in the Companys
projections for full fiscal year 2007 (a copy of which projections will be provided
to SibCo);
(m) change its financial accounting policies or procedures, other than as required
by Law or GAAP, or write up, write down or write off the book value of any assets
of the Company and its Subsidiaries, other than (i) in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice or (ii) as may be required by Law or GAAP;
(n) waive, release, assign, settle or compromise any Legal Actions, other than
waivers, releases, assignments, settlements or compromises that involve only the
payment of monetary damages not in excess of $5,000,000 with respect to any individual
case or series of related cases, or $25,000,000 in the aggregate, in any case without
the imposition of any material restrictions on the business and operations of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries;
(o) adopt a plan of complete or partial liquidation or resolutions providing
for a complete or partial liquidation, dissolution, restructuring, recapitalization
or other reorganization of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (other than immaterial
Subsidiaries);
(p) other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice,
settle or compromise any material Tax audit, make or change any material Tax election
or file any material amendment to a material Tax Return, change any annual Tax accounting
period or adopt or change any Tax accounting method, enter into any material closing
agreement, surrender any right to claim a material refund of Taxes or consent to
any extension or waiver of the limitation period applicable to any material Tax
claim or assessment relating to the Company or its Subsidiaries, other than, in
each case, those settlements or agreements for which any liabilities thereunder
have been specifically accrued and reserved for in the balance sheet most recently
included in a Company SEC Document filed prior to the date of this Agreement;
(q) enter into, amend, waive or terminate (other than terminations in accordance
with their terms) any Affiliate Transaction; or
(r) agree or commit to do any of the foregoing.
Section 5.2 Other Actions.
(a) Each of MergerCo and SibCo agrees that,
from the date of this Agreement to the Effective Time, it shall not take any action
or fail to take any action that is intended to, or would reasonably be expected
to, result in any of the conditions to the Merger set forth in Article VI of this
Agreement not being satisfied or satisfaction of those conditions being materially
delayed.
(b) The Company shall not take any action that causes, has the effect of or results
in, nor fail to grant any consent or approval or to make any requisite determination
requested of it that would prevent any automatic conversion of Class A Common Stock
into Class B Common Stock pursuant to any provision of the Company Organizational
Documents or otherwise.
Section 5.3 Access to Information; Confidentiality.
(a) Subject to applicable
Law, the Company will provide and will cause its Subsidiaries and its and their
respective Representatives to provide MergerCo and its Representatives and financing
sources, at MergerCos expense, during normal business hours and upon reasonable
advance notice (i) such access to the officers, management employees, offices, properties,
books and records of the Company and such Subsidiaries (so long as such access does
not unreasonably interfere with the operations of the Company) as MergerCo reasonably
may request and (ii) all documents that MergerCo reasonably may request. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, MergerCo and its Representatives shall not have access to any books,
records and other information the disclosure of which would, in the Companys good
faith opinion after consultation with legal counsel, result in the loss of attorney-client
privilege or would violate the terms of a confidentiality agreement, provision or
like obligation with respect to such books, records and other information.
(b) No investigation by any of the parties or their respective Representatives
shall affect the representations, warranties, covenants or agreements of the other
parties set forth herein.
(c) All information obtained pursuant to this Section 5.3 shall be kept confidential
in accordance with Section 5.14(c).
Section 5.4 No Solicitation.
(a) From the date of this Agreement until
the Effective Time, except as specifically permitted in Section 5.4(d), the Company
agrees that neither it nor any of its Subsidiaries nor any of the officers or directors
of it or its Subsidiaries shall, and that it shall cause its and its Subsidiaries
Representatives not to, directly or indirectly:
(i) initiate, solicit or knowingly encourage (including by way of providing information)
or knowingly facilitate any inquiries, proposals or offers with respect to, or the
making, or the completion of, a Takeover Proposal;
(ii) participate or engage in any discussions or negotiations with, or furnish
or disclose any non-public information relating to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
to, or otherwise knowingly cooperate with or knowingly assist any Person in connection
with a Takeover Proposal;
(iii) withdraw, modify or amend the Company Board Recommendation in any manner
adverse to MergerCo;
(iv) approve, endorse or recommend any Takeover Proposal;
(v) enter into any letter of intent, agreement in principle, merger agreement,
acquisition agreement, option agreement or other similar agreement relating to a
Takeover Proposal; or
(vi) resolve, propose or agree to do any of the foregoing.
(b) The Company shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries and Representatives
to, immediately cease any solicitations, discussions or negotiations existing on
the date of this Agreement with any Person (other than the parties hereto) that
has made or indicated an intention to make a Takeover Proposal. The Company shall
promptly inform its Representatives of the Companys obligations under this Section
5.4.
(c) The Company shall notify MergerCo promptly (and in any event within 24 hours)
upon receipt by it or its Subsidiaries or Representatives of (i) any Takeover Proposal,
(ii) any request for non-public information relating to the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries other than requests for information in the ordinary course of business
and unrelated to a Takeover Proposal or (iii) any inquiry or request for discussions
or negotiations regarding any Takeover Proposal. The Company shall notify MergerCo
promptly (and in any event within 24 hours) with the identity of such Person and
a copy of such Takeover Proposal, indication, inquiry or request (or, where no such
copy is available, a description of the material terms and conditions of such Takeover
Proposal, indication, inquiry or request), including any material modifications
thereto. The Company shall keep MergerCo reasonably informed on a current basis
(and in any event within 24 hours of the occurrence of any changes, developments,
discussions or negotiations) of the status of any such Takeover Proposal, indication,
inquiry or request (including the material terms and conditions thereof and of any
modification thereto), including furnishing copies of any written revised proposals.
Without limiting the foregoing, the Company shall promptly (and in any event within
24 hours) notify MergerCo orally and in writing if it determines to begin providing
information or to engage in discussions or negotiations concerning a Takeover Proposal
pursuant to Section 5.4(d). The Company shall not, and shall cause its Subsidiaries
not to, enter into any confidentiality agreement with any Person subsequent to the
date of this Agreement, and neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is party
to any agreement, which prohibits the Company from providing such information to
MergerCo.
(d) Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall be permitted, if it has
otherwise complied with its obligations under this Section 5.4, but only prior to
the satisfaction of the condition set forth in Section 6.1(a), to:
(i) engage in discussions or negotiations with a Person who has made a written
Takeover Proposal not solicited in violation of this Section 5.4 if, prior to taking
such action, (A) the Company enters into an Acceptable Confidentiality Agreement
with such Person and (B) the Company Board (acting through the Special Committee,
if then in existence) determines in good faith (1) after consultation with its financial
advisor and outside legal counsel, that such Takeover Proposal constitutes, or could
reasonably be expected to result in, a Superior Proposal and (2) after consultation
with its outside legal counsel, that the failure to take such action could be inconsistent
with its fiduciary obligations to the stockholders of the Company under applicable
Laws;
(ii) furnish or disclose any non-public information relating to the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries to a Person who has made a written Takeover Proposal not
solicited in violation of this Section 5.4 if, prior to taking such action, the
Company Board (acting through the Special Committee, if then in existence) determines
in good faith (A) after consultation with its financial advisor and outside legal
counsel, that such Takeover Proposal constitutes, or could reasonably be expected
to result in, a Superior Proposal and (B) after consultation with its outside legal
counsel, that the failure to take such action could be inconsistent with its fiduciary
obligations to the stockholders of the Company under applicable Laws, but only so
long as the Company (x) has caused such Person to enter into an Acceptable Confidentiality
Agreement and (y) concurrently discloses the same such non-public information to
MergerCo if such non-public information has not previously been disclosed to MergerCo;
(iii) withdraw, modify or amend the Company Board Recommendation in a manner
adverse to MergerCo or SibCo (a Recommendation Change), if the Company Board (acting
through the Special Committee, if then in existence) has determined in good faith,
after consultation with outside legal counsel, that the failure to take such action
would be inconsistent with its fiduciary obligations to the stockholders of the
Company under applicable Laws; provided that, if such action is in response to or
relates to a Takeover Proposal, then the Recommendation Change shall be taken only
in compliance with Section 5.4(d)(iv);
(iv) in response to a Takeover Proposal not solicited in violation of this Section
5.4 which the Company Board (acting through the Special Committee, if then in existence)
has determined in good faith, after consultation with its outside financial advisor,
constitutes a Superior Proposal after giving effect to all of the adjustments which
may be offered by MergerCo pursuant to the provisos to this paragraph, (x) effect
a Recommendation Change or (y) terminate this Agreement to enter into a definitive
agreement with respect to such Superior Proposal, such termination to be effective
only if in advance of or concurrently with such termination the Company pays the
Termination Fee in the manner provided for in Section 7.6(a); provided that neither
the Company nor the Special Committee shall make a Recommendation Change or terminate
this Agreement unless: (1) the Company Board (acting through the Special Committee,
if then in existence) has determined in good faith, after consultation with outside
legal counsel, that the failure to take such action would be inconsistent with its
fiduciary obligations to the stockholders of the Company under applicable Laws,
(2) the Company shall have given MergerCo prompt written notice advising MergerCo
of (A) the decision of the Company Board (acting through the Special Committee,
if then in existence) to take such action and (B) the material terms and conditions
of the Takeover Proposal, including the identity of the party making such Takeover
Proposal and, if available, a copy of the relevant proposed transaction agreements
with such party and other material documents, (3) the Company shall have given MergerCo
five Business Days (or three Business Days in the event of each subsequent material
revision to such Takeover Proposal) after delivery of such notice to propose revisions
to the terms of this Agreement (or make another proposal) and shall have negotiated
in good faith with MergerCo with respect to such proposed revisions or other proposal,
if any, and (4) at the end of such period, the Company Board (acting through the
Special Committee, if then in existence) shall have determined in good faith, after
considering the results of such negotiations and giving effect to the proposals
made by MergerCo, if any, after consultation with outside legal counsel, that (A)
in the case of a Recommendation Change, failure to take such action would be inconsistent
with its fiduciary obligations to the stockholders of the Company under applicable
Laws and (B) in the case of a termination of this Agreement, that such Takeover
Proposal remains a Superior Proposal relative to the Merger, as supplemented by
any counterproposals made by MergerCo; provided that, in the event the Company Board
(acting through the Special Committee, if then in existence) does not make the determination
referred to in clause (4) of this paragraph but thereafter determines to effect
a Recommendation Change or to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section
5.4(d)(iv), the procedures referred to in clauses (1) (4) above shall apply anew
and shall also apply to any subsequent withdrawal, amendment or modification.
(e) Section 5.4(d) shall not prohibit the Company Board from disclosing to the
stockholders of the Company a position contemplated by Rule 14e-2(a) and Rule 14d-9
promulgated under the Exchange Act (other than any disclosure prohibited by Section
5.4(d)); provided, however, that any disclosure other than a stop, look and listen
or similar communication of the type contemplated by Rule 14d-9(f) under the Exchange
Act shall be deemed to be a withdrawal, modification or amendment of the Company
Board Recommendation in a manner adverse to MergerCo unless the Company Board (x)
expressly reaffirms its recommendation to its stockholders in favor of adoption
of this Agreement or (y) rejects such other Takeover Proposal.
(f) The Company shall not take any action to (i) amend the Company Rights Agreement
or redeem the Rights (as defined in the Company Rights Agreement), or (ii) exempt
any Person from the restrictions on business combinations contained in Section
203 of the DGCL (or any similar provisions) or otherwise cause such restrictions
not to apply; in each case, unless such actions are taken simultaneously with a
termination of this Agreement in accordance with its terms.
(g) Any withdrawal, modification or amendment by the Special Committee of its
recommendation that forms a part of the Company Board Recommendation in any manner
adverse to MergerCo or SibCo or that is inconsistent with the Company Board Recommendation,
and any approval, endorsement or recommendation by the Special Committee of any
Takeover Proposal, and any resolution or announcement of an intention of the Special
Committee with respect to any of the foregoing, shall be deemed and treated for
all purposes of this Agreement as if such action were taken by the Company Board
with respect to the Company Board Recommendation or any such Takeover Proposal,
as applicable.
Section 5.5 Notices of Certain Events.
(a) The Company will notify SibCo
promptly of (i) any written or, to the Knowledge of the Company, oral communication
from (x) any Governmental Entity, (y) any counterparty to any Company Joint Venture
or (z) any counterparty to any Contract that alone, or together with all other Contracts
with respect to which a communication is received, is material to the Company and
its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, alleging that the consent of such Person is
or may be required in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
(and the response thereto from the Company, its Subsidiaries or its Representatives),
(ii) any communication from any Governmental Entity in connection with the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement (and the response thereto from the Company, its Subsidiaries
or its Representatives), (iii) any Legal Actions commenced against or otherwise
affecting the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that are related to the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement (and the response thereto from the Company, its Subsidiaries
or its Representatives), and (iv) any event, change, occurrence, circumstance or
development between the date of this Agreement and the Effective Time which causes
or is reasonably likely to cause the conditions set forth in Section 6.2(a) or 6.2(b)
of this Agreement not to be satisfied or result in such satisfaction being materially
delayed. With respect to any of the foregoing, the Company will consult with MergerCo
and its Representatives so as to permit the Company, MergerCo and SibCo and their
respective Representatives to cooperate to take appropriate measures to avoid or
mitigate any adverse consequences that may result from any of the foregoing.
(b) MergerCo and SibCo will notify the Company promptly of (i) any written or,
to the knowledge of MergerCo or SibCo, oral communication from any Governmental
Entity alleging that the consent of such Governmental Entity (or other Governmental
Entity) is or may be required in connection with the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement (and the response thereto from MergerCo, SibCo or their Representatives),
(ii) any communication from any Governmental Entity in connection with the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement (and the response thereto from MergerCo, SibCo or
their Representatives), (iii) any Legal Actions commenced against or otherwise affecting
MergerCo, SibCo or any of their Affiliates that are related to the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement (and the response thereto from MergerCo, SibCo or
their Representatives), (iv) any event, change, occurrence, circumstance or development
which causes or is reasonably likely to cause either the Debt Financing or the Equity
Financing to become unavailable on the terms and conditions contemplated in the
Financing Letters or to otherwise be delayed, and (v) any event, change, occurrence,
circumstance or development between the date of this Agreement and the Effective
Time which causes or is reasonably likely to cause the conditions set forth in Section
6.3(a) or 6.3(b) of this Agreement not to be satisfied or result in such satisfaction
being materially delayed. With respect to any of the foregoing, MergerCo and SibCo
will consult with the Company and it |