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IN
RE HEALTHSOUTH CORPORATION SHAREHOLDERS
LITIGATION, RICHARD M. SCRUSHY, Defendant
Below, Appellant,
v.
EDWARD R. BIONDI, individually and
derivatively on behalf of HEALTHSOUTH
CORPORATION, and JAMES BACHAND, derivatively
on behalf of HEALTHSOUTH CORPORATION,
Plaintiffs Below, Appellees, and
HEALTHSOUTH CORPORATION, a Delaware
Corporation, Nominal Defendant Below,
Appellee.
No.
22, 2004.
Supreme Court of Delaware.
Submitted: April 7, 2004.
Decided: April 14, 2004.
Court of Chancery, in and for New
Castle County, C.A. No. 19896.
Before HOLLAND, BERGER and STEELE,
Justices.
ORDER
RANDY J. HOLLAND, Justice.
This 14th day of April 2004, it
appears to the Court that:
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1) This is a derivative suit in
which the plaintiffs seek relief from a
transaction (the "Buyback") whereby the
defendant Richard M. Scrushy, HealthSouth
Corporation's former Chairman and Chief
Executive Officer, extinguished a loan of
over $25 million that he owed to
HealthSouth. In the Buyback, Scrushy paid
HealthSouth with shares he owned in
Healthsouth that were valued in the stock
market at the dollar amount of the principal
balance then needed to extinguish his
obligations regarding the loan in full.
2) The underlying premise of the
Buyback was that the stock market price was
a reliable indicator of the value of
Scrushy's stock in HealthSouth. The market
value had been established, in large
measure, in reliance upon HealthSouth's
certified financial statements and other
public releases regarding its financial
condition.
3) The record reflects that shortly
after Scrushy transferred enough of his
shares to HealthSouth to retire his debt in
full, based upon their market value, the
first public revelations of financial
problems at HealthSouth occurred. Those
disclosures and subsequent public
revelations indicated that the financial
information upon which the market was
relying when HealthSouth accepted Scrushy's
shares to retire his debt was materially
misleading. As a result of that inaccurate
information, HealthSouth received shares
worth less than the value of the loan
Scrushy was retiring.
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4) The plaintiffs filed a motion for
summary judgment. For purposes of their
motion, the plaintiffs assumed that Scrushy
was not aware that HealthSouth's financial
statements and prior public releases about
its financial condition were materially
inaccurate. The plaintiffs proceeded on this
basis because they contended that Scrushy's
actual knowledge of the material inaccuracy
of HealthSouth's financial documents was
irrelevant to their claims of unjust
enrichment and equitable fraud.
5) The Court of Chancery agreed with
the plaintiffs' assertion that neither of
those claims require that Scrushy have
actual knowledge that the HealthSouth
financial statements were materially
inaccurate. Following briefing and argument,
the Court of Chancery issued an opinion on
November 24, 2003 that granted the
plaintiffs' motion for summary judgment. It
held that the Buyback unjustly enriched
Scrushy and also held for the plaintiffs on
the claim of equitable fraud. The remedy of
rescission was granted.
6) On December 22, 2003, the Court
of Chancery entered a Final Judgment Order
under Rule 54(b) (the "Judgment Order"),
setting a closing date of January 2, 2004 to
effect the rescission of the Buyback.
Scrushy did not attend the closing and did
not comply with the rescission order.
Instead,
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on January 2, 2004, Scrushy filed a Motion
to Alter or Amend the Judgment Order. The
Court of Chancery denied that motion with
prejudice.
7) Scrushy filed an appeal with this
Court from the Judgment Order and from
denial of his Motion to Alter or Amend the
Judgment Order.
8) This Court has determined that
the Judgment Order of the Court of Chancery
should be affirmed on the basis of and for
the reasons assigned in its written opinion
dated November 24, 2003 and that the Court
of Chancery's denial of Scrushy's Motion to
Alter or Amend the Judgment Order should be
affirmed for the reasons stated in its
transcribed verbal rulings during a
telephone conference on January 6, 2004.
NOW, THEREFORE, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED
that the judgments of the Court of Chancery
be, and the same hereby are, AFFIRMED.
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