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Page 1 Re: Rockwell Automation, Inc. v. Kall.
C.A. No. 526-N.
Court of Chancery of Delaware.
Submitted: June 3, 2005.
September 9, 2005.
Alyssa M. Schwartz, Esquire,
Richards, Layton & Finger, Wilmington, DE.
Edward B. Rosenthal, Esquire,
Rosenthal, Monhait, Gross & Goddess, P.A.,
Wilmington, DE.
JOHN W. NOBLE, Vice Chancellor.
Dear Counsel:
This action was filed by
Plaintiff Rockwell Automation, Inc.,
ostensibly to recover documents containing
its confidential and proprietary information
from Defendant Jonathan J. Kall following
his dismissal as a Rockwell employee. Issues
presented by this action have been resolved
at different times.1
Those decisions set forth the background of
the dispute currently before the Court.2
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Rockwell has retrieved the
computer hardware that it supplied to Kall.
It can access the data and documents stored
there, but that effort would allow
inspection not only of its proprietary
materials, but also of Kall's personal and
perhaps privileged communications with
others.3
The parties agreed in the
Employment Agreement between them that
disputes under that agreement which are not
subject to arbitration would be brought in
this forum. The Employment Agreement, at §
8.2, reflects the parties' understanding
regarding the disposition of Rockwell's
proprietary information upon Kall's
termination. In short, it establishes
Rockwell's right to exclusive possession. If
Rockwell possesses the documents (to the
exclusion of Kall), its concerns about
unauthorized distribution may be assuaged.
It, nonetheless, has the right to review its
documents as obtained from Kall.
The Complaint did not seek the
return of the computer equipment, but
documents required to be returned to
Rockwell are stored there. Thus, Rockwell is
entitled to view themas they were
maintained by Kall. The Complaint, however,
did not seek judicial authorization to
review, or obtain access to, documents other
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than Rockwell's proprietary documents.
Thus, the Court's involvement with documents
other than Rockwell's proprietary documents
is a matter of happenstance.4
In light of the Court's
conclusion that (1) Rockwell is entitled to
full access to its proprietary material
stored in the computers and (2) it is not
for the Court to determine whether Rockwell
may obtain access to Kall's separate
personal or privileged documents because
that claim was not fairly framed by the
Complaint, the Court's task is to formulate
a practical resolution. This should be done
with recognition that the other documents
stored on the computers will likely be the
subject of discovery proceedings before the
tribunal addressing the substantive dispute
between Kall and Rockwell.
Balancing these competing
interests leads to the following solution.
If Rockwell desires to review its
proprietary documents stored in the
computers, it
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shall retain, at its expense, a
third-party service provider to retrieve and
review all documents. Those which are
Rockwell's proprietary or confidential
documents shall be turned over to Rockwell,
together with a list identifying each
document delivered to Rockwell.5
The service provider shall act to preserve
all data and documents stored on the
computer equipment and shall not make them
available (except as provided in this letter
opinion) to anyone else without (1) the
agreement of Rockwell and Kall or (2) an
order from a tribunal with jurisdiction over
any dispute between Rockwell and Kall. This
approach allows Rockwell access to the
documents which it sought in its Complaint
under the Employment Agreement, assures the
preservation of the documents for future
use, and provides a means for accessing the
documents when that access is necessary
within the context of further proceedings
between Rockwell and Kall.
IT IS SO ORDERED.
Notes:
1.
See, Rockwell Automation, Inc. v. Kall,
2004 WL 2065427 (Del. Ch. Dec. 15,
2004), and bench rulings of March 10, 2005,
and June 3, 2005.
2. The substantive dispute between
Rockwell and Kall regarding his termination
and Rockwell's acquisition of Kall's
business is being litigated elsewhere. The
issue which this Court now addresses perhaps
would have been better (or, at least, more
comprehensively) resolved there as well.
3. The Court does not consider the
question of whether any privilege was waived
by Kall when he used Rockwell's computers
for the storage or transmittal of these
materials.
4. Kall argues that the Court lacks
jurisdiction over the other documents
because the parties did not agree that this
venue would be used for those purposes. Yet,
Kall cannot avoid his obligations under §
8.2 of the Employment Agreement simply by
commingling Rockwell's proprietary documents
with his own personal or privileged
documents. The Court has the poweras agreed
by the partiesto assure Rockwell's rights
to its proprietary information under the
Employment Agreement. If that involves
incidental disposition of the parties'
rights with respect to commingled documents
other than Rockwell's proprietary documents,
then that is simply a necessary consequence
of Kall's decision to commingle the
documents.
5. This conclusion does not authorize any
effort to gain access to any internet
service provider.
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